See avance on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for avance meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"t": "advance"
},
"expansion": "French avance (“advance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer",
"t": "to advance, go forward"
},
"expansion": "avancer (“to advance, go forward”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French avance (“advance”), from avancer (“to advance, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avancen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avance",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avances",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "avancer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "avancen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "avance c (singular definite avancen, plural indefinite avancer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "avance c (singular definite avancen, plural indefinite avancer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "avancernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "avancers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "avancens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "avances",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "avancerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "avancer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "avancen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "avance"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"profit"
],
"id": "en-avance-da-noun-0jvo0RQU",
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "advancement, promotion",
"word": "avancement"
},
{
"english": "to advance, be promoted",
"word": "avancere"
},
{
"english": "advanced, sophisticated",
"word": "avanceret"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/avanɡsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvɑŋsə]"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance"
},
"expansion": "French avance",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "avance m or f (plural avances)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"avan‧ce"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "avanceren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 8 2 14 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"overture, approach, advance (act of accosting)"
],
"id": "en-avance-nl-noun-cwFmkkhT",
"links": [
[
"overture",
"overture"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly plural) overture, approach, advance (act of accosting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toenadering"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"progress"
],
"id": "en-avance-nl-noun-tfkKluaA",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voortgang"
},
{
"word": "vooruitgang"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"stock appreciation"
],
"id": "en-avance-nl-noun-BL2tyU4D",
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) stock appreciation"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"profit"
],
"id": "en-avance-nl-noun-0jvo0RQU",
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) profit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "winst"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"advantage, benefit"
],
"id": "en-avance-nl-noun-T3Hs8rIQ",
"links": [
[
"advantage",
"advantage#English"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) advantage, benefit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voordeel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈvɑn.sə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-avance.ogg/Nl-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-avance.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "à l’avance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "couru d’avance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en avance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire des avances"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prendre de l’avance"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avans",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: avans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: avans"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ава́нс",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ава́нс (aváns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ава́нс (aváns)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "avans",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: avans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: avans"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer"
},
"expansion": "avancer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb avancer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avance f (plural avances)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "retard"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are five minutes early",
"text": "Nous avons cinq minutes d’avance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We are early",
"text": "Nous sommes en avance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"id": "en-avance-fr-noun-9AiDC8x~",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(romantic) advances"
],
"id": "en-avance-fr-noun-9uC61dbu",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) (romantic) advances"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɑ̃s/"
},
{
"homophone": "avancent"
},
{
"homophone": "avances"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg/Fr-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avancer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of avancer"
],
"id": "en-avance-fr-verb-bH7vowBH",
"links": [
[
"avancer",
"avancer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɑ̃s/"
},
{
"homophone": "avancent"
},
{
"homophone": "avances"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg/Fr-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avance-gl-verb-5sGDoO6K",
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avance-gl-verb-XJVaJVzp",
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"inflection of avançar"
],
"id": "en-avance-gl-verb-P7LfivfV",
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avance-gl-verb-QusZcSb7",
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 15 15 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avance-gl-verb-yON2fgtu",
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French avance",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French avance",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "avance f (plural avances)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make an advance",
"text": "fare un'avance",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advance"
],
"id": "en-avance-it-noun-5A3~8ace",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "approccio"
},
{
"word": "proposta"
},
{
"word": "profferta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈvans/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ans"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "the slower side of the clock",
"word": "retard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"4": "",
"5": "advance"
},
"expansion": "French avance (“advance”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer",
"3": "",
"4": "to advance, go forward"
},
"expansion": "avancer (“to advance, go forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "frm",
"3": "advancer",
"4": "",
"5": "to advance"
},
"expansion": "Middle French advancer (“to advance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avancer"
},
"expansion": "Old French avancer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avancier",
"3": "",
"4": "to advance; continue"
},
"expansion": "avancier (“to advance; continue”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*abanteāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abanteāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ab ante",
"4": "",
"5": "before, in front"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "of, from, by"
},
"expansion": "ab (“of, from, by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ante",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "ante (“before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énts",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énts (“forehead, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ent-",
"3": "",
"4": "face, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ent- (“face, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂en-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, onto"
},
"expansion": "*h₂en- (“on, onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "derives nouns from roots"
},
"expansion": "*-s (derives nouns from roots)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "avanse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of avanse",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French avance (“advance”), from the verb avancer (“to advance, go forward”), from Middle French advancer (“to advance”), from Old French avancer, avancier (“to advance; continue”), from Vulgar Latin *abanteāre, from Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front”), from both ab (“of, from, by”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ante (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, from *h₂énts (“forehead, front”), from *h₂ent- (“face, front”), from *h₂en- (“on, onto”) and *-s (derives nouns from roots). Doublet of avanse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avancen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vance"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Clocks",
"orig": "nb:Clocks",
"parents": [
"Machines",
"Timekeeping",
"Technology",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "nb:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Timekeeping",
"orig": "nb:Timekeeping",
"parents": [
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"side in the clockwork to which the adjustment indicator must be set to make the clock go faster"
],
"id": "en-avance-nb-noun-G9vKaY9H",
"links": [
[
"clockwork",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horology) side in the clockwork to which the adjustment indicator must be set to make the clock go faster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "A"
},
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horology",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈʋaŋs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋs"
},
{
"homophone": "A"
},
{
"homophone": "a"
},
{
"homophone": "avanse"
},
{
"audio": "nb-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nb-avance.ogg/Nb-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nb-avance.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avance-pt-verb-QusZcSb7",
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avance-pt-verb-yON2fgtu",
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fast forward",
"word": "avance rápido"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avanzar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from avanzar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from avanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avance m (plural avances)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧van‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advance"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-noun-5A3~8ace",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progress"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-noun-tfkKluaA",
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "progreso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 78 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 47 5 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advance payment"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-noun-LOGcMF7c",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"payment",
"payment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adelanto"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"preview, trailer"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-noun-BQ60SK~e",
"links": [
[
"preview",
"preview"
],
[
"trailer",
"trailer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tráiler"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn̟.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧van‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-verb-5sGDoO6K",
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-avance-es-verb-XJVaJVzp",
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn̟.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"t": "advance"
},
"expansion": "French avance (“advance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer",
"t": "to advance, go forward"
},
"expansion": "avancer (“to advance, go forward”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French avance (“advance”), from avancer (“to advance, go forward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avancen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "avance",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancerne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avances",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "avancer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "avancen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "avance c (singular definite avancen, plural indefinite avancer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "avance c (singular definite avancen, plural indefinite avancer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "avancernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "avancers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "avancens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "avances",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "avancerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "avancer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "avancen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "avance"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "advancement, promotion",
"word": "avancement"
},
{
"english": "to advance, be promoted",
"word": "avancere"
},
{
"english": "advanced, sophisticated",
"word": "avanceret"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms spelled with C",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"profit"
],
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/avanɡsə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈvɑŋsə]"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance"
},
"expansion": "French avance",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "avance m or f (plural avances)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"avan‧ce"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "avanceren"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"overture, approach, advance (act of accosting)"
],
"links": [
[
"overture",
"overture"
],
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly plural) overture, approach, advance (act of accosting)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toenadering"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"progress"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) progress"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voortgang"
},
{
"word": "vooruitgang"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"stock appreciation"
],
"links": [
[
"stock",
"stock#English"
],
[
"appreciation",
"appreciation#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) stock appreciation"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"profit"
],
"links": [
[
"profit",
"profit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) profit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "winst"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"advantage, benefit"
],
"links": [
[
"advantage",
"advantage#English"
],
[
"benefit",
"benefit#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) advantage, benefit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voordeel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aːˈvɑn.sə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Nl-avance.ogg/Nl-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Nl-avance.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à l’avance"
},
{
"word": "couru d’avance"
},
{
"word": "en avance"
},
{
"word": "faire des avances"
},
{
"word": "prendre de l’avance"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "avance",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: avance",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: avance"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "avans",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: avans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: avans"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ава́нс",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ава́нс (aváns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ава́нс (aváns)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "avans",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: avans",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: avans"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer"
},
"expansion": "avancer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb avancer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "avance f (plural avances)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "retard"
}
],
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are five minutes early",
"text": "Nous avons cinq minutes d’avance.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We are early",
"text": "Nous sommes en avance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"(romantic) advances"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) (romantic) advances"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɑ̃s/"
},
{
"homophone": "avancent"
},
{
"homophone": "avances"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg/Fr-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avancer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of avancer"
],
"links": [
[
"avancer",
"avancer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.vɑ̃s/"
},
{
"homophone": "avancent"
},
{
"homophone": "avances"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg/Fr-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Fr-avance.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"inflection of avançar"
],
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French avance",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French avance",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French avance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "avance f (plural avances)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:Italian/ans",
"Rhymes:Italian/ans/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make an advance",
"text": "fare un'avance",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advance"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "approccio"
},
{
"word": "proposta"
},
{
"word": "profferta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈvans/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ans"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "the slower side of the clock",
"word": "retard"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ent-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "avance",
"4": "",
"5": "advance"
},
"expansion": "French avance (“advance”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "avancer",
"3": "",
"4": "to advance, go forward"
},
"expansion": "avancer (“to advance, go forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "frm",
"3": "advancer",
"4": "",
"5": "to advance"
},
"expansion": "Middle French advancer (“to advance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fro",
"3": "avancer"
},
"expansion": "Old French avancer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "avancier",
"3": "",
"4": "to advance; continue"
},
"expansion": "avancier (“to advance; continue”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*abanteāre"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abanteāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "ab ante",
"4": "",
"5": "before, in front"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "of, from, by"
},
"expansion": "ab (“of, from, by”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ante",
"3": "",
"4": "before"
},
"expansion": "ante (“before”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énts",
"3": "",
"4": "forehead, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énts (“forehead, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ent-",
"3": "",
"4": "face, front"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ent- (“face, front”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂en-",
"3": "",
"4": "on, onto"
},
"expansion": "*h₂en- (“on, onto”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-s",
"pos": "derives nouns from roots"
},
"expansion": "*-s (derives nouns from roots)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "avanse"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of avanse",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French avance (“advance”), from the verb avancer (“to advance, go forward”), from Middle French advancer (“to advance”), from Old French avancer, avancier (“to advance; continue”), from Vulgar Latin *abanteāre, from Late Latin ab ante (“before, in front”), from both ab (“of, from, by”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from ante (“before”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, from *h₂énts (“forehead, front”), from *h₂ent- (“face, front”), from *h₂en- (“on, onto”) and *-s (derives nouns from roots). Doublet of avanse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avancen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avancer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "avancene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧vance"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål doublets",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Late Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ent-",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/aŋs",
"nb:Clocks",
"nb:Time",
"nb:Timekeeping"
],
"glosses": [
"side in the clockwork to which the adjustment indicator must be set to make the clock go faster"
],
"links": [
[
"clockwork",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(horology) side in the clockwork to which the adjustment indicator must be set to make the clock go faster"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "A"
},
{
"word": "a"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"horology",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈʋaŋs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋs"
},
{
"homophone": "A"
},
{
"homophone": "a"
},
{
"homophone": "avanse"
},
{
"audio": "nb-avance.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nb-avance.ogg/Nb-avance.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nb-avance.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avançar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avançar",
"avançar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avançar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fast forward",
"word": "avance rápido"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "avanzar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from avanzar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from avanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "avances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "avance m (plural avances)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧van‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advance"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"progress"
],
"links": [
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "progreso"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advance payment"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"payment",
"payment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adelanto"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"preview, trailer"
],
"links": [
[
"preview",
"preview"
],
[
"trailer",
"trailer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tráiler"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn̟.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/anse",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anse/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/anθe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "avance",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧van‧ce"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "avanzar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"avanzar",
"avanzar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of avanzar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanθe/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn̟.θe]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈbanse/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞ãn.se]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America"
]
}
],
"word": "avance"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.