"athrú" meaning in All languages combined

See athrú on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈahɾˠuː/, /ˈɑɾˠuː/ [Aran], /ˈaːɾˠuː/ [Cois-Fharraige], /ˈaːhɾˠu/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From athraigh + -ú. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ga|athraigh|ú|id2=verbal noun}} athraigh + -ú Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|athraithe|||||||nominative plural|athruithe|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe), {{ga-noun|m|athraithe|athruithe}} athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m3|a|thrú|thraithe|thruithe}}, {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: athraithe [genitive, singular], athruithe [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], athrú [indefinite, nominative, singular], athruithe [indefinite, nominative, plural], a athrú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a athruithe [indefinite, plural, vocative], athraithe [genitive, indefinite, singular], athruithe [genitive, indefinite, plural], athrú [dative, indefinite, singular], athruithe [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an t-athrú [definite, nominative, singular], na hathruithe [definite, nominative, plural], an athraithe [definite, genitive, singular], na n-athruithe [definite, genitive, plural], leis an athrú [dative, definite, singular], don athrú [dative, definite, singular], leis na hathruithe [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], athrú [mutation, mutation-radical], n-athrú [eclipsis, mutation], hathrú [mutation, prothesis-h], t-athrú [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. verbal noun of athraigh: changing Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: athraigh (extra: changing)
    Sense id: en-athrú-ga-noun-pTYz~zB5 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun) Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 66 1 7 14 12 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun): 88 1 1 3 7
  2. change, alteration Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-athrú-ga-noun-eP3OM6Of
  3. variation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-athrú-ga-noun-gZtguyUP
  4. (mathematics) reduction Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-athrú-ga-noun-RkAdwGjn Topics: mathematics, sciences
  5. (linguistics) mutation Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-athrú-ga-noun-0zNqM0pe Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: áthrú, athrughadh (english: superseded) Derived forms: bainistíocht athruithe (english: change management)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for athrú meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "change management",
      "word": "bainistíocht athruithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "athraigh",
        "3": "ú",
        "id2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "athraigh + -ú",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From athraigh + -ú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "athraithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hathruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an athraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na hathruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hathrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "athruithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "athraithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "athraithe",
        "3": "athruithe"
      },
      "expansion": "athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "thrú",
        "3": "thraithe",
        "4": "thruithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 1 7 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 1 1 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to change clothes.",
          "text": "Tá mian liom mo chuid éadaigh a athrú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "changing",
          "word": "athraigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of athraigh: changing"
      ],
      "id": "en-athrú-ga-noun-pTYz~zB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "athraigh",
          "athraigh#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "changing",
          "changing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "phonological change",
          "text": "athrú fóineolaíochta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He has changed a lot since the last time I saw him.",
          "text": "Tháinig athrú mór air ó chonaic mé é go deireanach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "change, alteration"
      ],
      "id": "en-athrú-ga-noun-eP3OM6Of",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variation"
      ],
      "id": "en-athrú-ga-noun-gZtguyUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ga:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reduction"
      ],
      "id": "en-athrú-ga-noun-RkAdwGjn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) reduction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ga:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "initial mutation",
          "text": "athrú tosaigh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mutation"
      ],
      "id": "en-athrú-ga-noun-0zNqM0pe",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "mutation",
          "mutation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) mutation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahɾˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːhɾˠu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "áthrú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "athrughadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "athrú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "change management",
      "word": "bainistíocht athruithe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "athraigh",
        "3": "ú",
        "id2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "athraigh + -ú",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From athraigh + -ú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "athraithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na hathruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an athraithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-athruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don athrú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na hathruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hathrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-athrú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "athruithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "athraithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "athraithe",
        "3": "athruithe"
      },
      "expansion": "athrú m (genitive singular athraithe, nominative plural athruithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "thrú",
        "3": "thraithe",
        "4": "thruithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would like to change clothes.",
          "text": "Tá mian liom mo chuid éadaigh a athrú.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "changing",
          "word": "athraigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of athraigh: changing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "athraigh",
          "athraigh#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "changing",
          "changing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "phonological change",
          "text": "athrú fóineolaíochta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He has changed a lot since the last time I saw him.",
          "text": "Tháinig athrú mór air ó chonaic mé é go deireanach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "change, alteration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "alteration",
          "alteration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "variation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "variation",
          "variation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reduction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "reduction",
          "reduction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) reduction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "ga:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "initial mutation",
          "text": "athrú tosaigh",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mutation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "mutation",
          "mutation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) mutation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahɾˠuː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaːhɾˠu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "áthrú"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "athrughadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "athrú"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.