"aduna" meaning in All languages combined

See aduna on Wiktionary

Verb [Cebuano]

IPA: /ʔaˈduna/, [ʔɐˈd̪u.n̪ɐ]
Etymology: Dialectal ad-on points to an original *adaʔún, wherein the middle vowel was elided regularly before a stressed syllable; the first element could be compared with Ilocano adda (“to have”), Malay ada (“to be, have”) and their cognate Cebuano word wala (“there is not”); suffixed with -on. The final "-a" is a common feature among the existential verbs adia, ania, anaa, atua. Etymology templates: {{cog|ilo|adda||to have}} Ilocano adda (“to have”), {{cog|ms|ada||to be, have}} Malay ada (“to be, have”) Head templates: {{ceb-verb|b=+}} aduna (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜈ)
  1. existential verb: there be; there is Synonyms: anaa, may, adia, ania, atua
    Sense id: en-aduna-ceb-verb-qxcvBzeV Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms with Badlit script, Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with Badlit script: 58 42 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries: 49 51
  2. indicates possession: to have
    Sense id: en-aduna-ceb-verb-hkz8LYl4 Categories (other): Cebuano entries with incorrect language header, Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries Disambiguation of Cebuano entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: duna [clipping], ad-on [dialectal], adunay, dunay (english: with indefinite subject) Derived forms: adunahan, pakaaduna, pakaadunahan

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /aˈdu.na/
Rhymes: -una Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} aduna
  1. inflection of adunare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: adunare
    Sense id: en-aduna-it-verb-SVdcYpKe Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. inflection of adunare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: adunare
    Sense id: en-aduna-it-verb-ku2fXCKK

Verb [Latin]

Forms: adūnā [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=adūnā}} adūnā
  1. second-person singular present active imperative of adūnō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: adūnō
    Sense id: en-aduna-la-verb-JApwZNBN Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} aduna
  1. inflection of adunar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: adunar
    Sense id: en-aduna-pt-verb-k30SLNvT Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. inflection of adunar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: adunar
    Sense id: en-aduna-pt-verb-PfDGVI-i

Verb [Romanian]

IPA: /a.duˈna/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aduna.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aduna.wav
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Latin adunāre, present active infinitive of adunō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|adunare|adunāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin adunāre, {{inh+|ro|la|adunare|adunāre}} Inherited from Latin adunāre Head templates: {{ro-verb|adună|adunat|conj=1}} a aduna (third-person singular present adună, past participle adunat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|adun}} Forms: a aduna [canonical], adună [present, singular, third-person], adunat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a aduna [infinitive], adunând [gerund], adunat [participle, past], adun [first-person, indicative, present, singular], aduni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], adună [indicative, present, singular, third-person], adunăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], adunați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], adună [indicative, plural, present, third-person], adunam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], adunai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], aduna [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], adunam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], adunați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], adunau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], adunai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], adunași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], adună [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], adunarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], adunarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], adunară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], adunasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], adunaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], adunase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], adunaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], adunaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], adunaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să adun [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să aduni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să adune [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să adunăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să adunați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să adune [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], adună [imperative, second-person, singular], adunați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu aduna [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu adunați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to gather, to collect Tags: conjugation-1, transitive
    Sense id: en-aduna-ro-verb-I2lOMcg5
  2. (reflexive) bring together, to assemble Tags: conjugation-1, reflexive
    Sense id: en-aduna-ro-verb-tLMB4xeh Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adunare, adunător, adunătură Related terms: culege, strânge

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} aduna
  1. inflection of adunar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: adunar
    Sense id: en-aduna-es-verb-k30SLNvT Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. inflection of adunar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: adunar
    Sense id: en-aduna-es-verb-PfDGVI-i

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adunahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakaaduna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pakaadunahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "adda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano adda (“to have”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be, have"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ada (“to be, have”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal ad-on points to an original *adaʔún, wherein the middle vowel was elided regularly before a stressed syllable; the first element could be compared with Ilocano adda (“to have”), Malay ada (“to be, have”) and their cognate Cebuano word wala (“there is not”); suffixed with -on. The final \"-a\" is a common feature among the existential verbs adia, ania, anaa, atua.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜈ)",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧du‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wala"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is gold in the cave",
          "text": "adunay bulawan sa ungib",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the big sharks are in the sea",
          "text": "aduna ang dagkong mga pating sa dagat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "existential verb: there be; there is"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-ceb-verb-qxcvBzeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "may"
        },
        {
          "word": "adia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ania"
        },
        {
          "word": "atua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Maria has a personal vehicle",
          "text": "adunay sakyanan si Maria",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates possession: to have"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-ceb-verb-hkz8LYl4",
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈduna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈd̪u.n̪ɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "clipping"
      ],
      "word": "duna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ad-on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adunay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "with indefinite subject",
      "word": "dunay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧dù‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-it-verb-SVdcYpKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunare",
          "adunare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-it-verb-ku2fXCKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunare",
          "adunare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adūnā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "adūnā"
      },
      "expansion": "adūnā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adūnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of adūnō"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-la-verb-JApwZNBN",
      "links": [
        [
          "adūnō",
          "aduno#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-pt-verb-k30SLNvT",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-pt-verb-PfDGVI-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adunare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adunător"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adunătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adunare",
        "4": "adunāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adunāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adunare",
        "4": "adunāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin adunāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin adunāre, present active infinitive of adunō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a aduna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aduni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să aduni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adună",
        "2": "adunat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a aduna (third-person singular present adună, past participle adunat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧du‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adun"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "culege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strânge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather, to collect"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-ro-verb-I2lOMcg5",
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gather, to collect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bring together, to assemble"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-ro-verb-tLMB4xeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) bring together, to assemble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.duˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aduna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aduna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 21 2 14 21 2 2 3 21 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 24 1 10 24 1 1 2 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-es-verb-k30SLNvT",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-aduna-es-verb-PfDGVI-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
    "Cebuano lemmas",
    "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
    "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
    "Cebuano verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adunahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakaaduna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakaadunahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "adda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to have"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano adda (“to have”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ada",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be, have"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ada (“to be, have”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dialectal ad-on points to an original *adaʔún, wherein the middle vowel was elided regularly before a stressed syllable; the first element could be compared with Ilocano adda (“to have”), Malay ada (“to be, have”) and their cognate Cebuano word wala (“there is not”); suffixed with -on. The final \"-a\" is a common feature among the existential verbs adia, ania, anaa, atua.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜈ)",
      "name": "ceb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧du‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Cebuano",
  "lang_code": "ceb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wala"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there is gold in the cave",
          "text": "adunay bulawan sa ungib",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the big sharks are in the sea",
          "text": "aduna ang dagkong mga pating sa dagat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "existential verb: there be; there is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there be",
          "there be"
        ],
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "anaa"
        },
        {
          "word": "may"
        },
        {
          "word": "adia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ania"
        },
        {
          "word": "atua"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cebuano terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Maria has a personal vehicle",
          "text": "adunay sakyanan si Maria",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates possession: to have"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "have",
          "have"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaˈduna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɐˈd̪u.n̪ɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "clipping"
      ],
      "word": "duna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ad-on"
    },
    {
      "word": "adunay"
    },
    {
      "english": "with indefinite subject",
      "word": "dunay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/una",
    "Rhymes:Italian/una/3 syllables"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧dù‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunare",
          "adunare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunare",
          "adunare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdu.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-una"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adūnā",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "adūnā"
      },
      "expansion": "adūnā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adūnō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present active imperative of adūnō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adūnō",
          "aduno#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a/3 syllables",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adunare"
    },
    {
      "word": "adunător"
    },
    {
      "word": "adunătură"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adunare",
        "4": "adunāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin adunāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "adunare",
        "4": "adunāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin adunāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin adunāre, present active infinitive of adunō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a aduna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aduni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să aduni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adunăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să adune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adună",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu aduna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu adunați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adună",
        "2": "adunat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a aduna (third-person singular present adună, past participle adunat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧du‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adun"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "culege"
    },
    {
      "word": "strânge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gather, to collect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gather, to collect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bring together, to assemble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) bring together, to assemble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.duˈna/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aduna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aduna.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aduna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aduna.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aduna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "adunar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of adunar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adunar",
          "adunar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aduna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aduna meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜓᜈ",
  "path": [
    "aduna"
  ],
  "section": "Cebuano",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "aduna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.