"absolutus" meaning in All languages combined

See absolutus on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ab.soˈluː.tus/ [Classical], [äps̠ɔˈɫ̪uːt̪ʊs̠] [Classical], /ab.soˈlu.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äbsoˈluːt̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, absolve”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|absolvō||loosen, absolve}} absolvō (“loosen, absolve”) Head templates: {{la-part|absolūtus|adv=absolūtē|sup=absolūtissimus}} absolūtus (feminine absolūta, neuter absolūtum, superlative absolūtissimus, adverb absolūtē); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|absolūtus}} Forms: absolūtus [canonical], absolūta [feminine], absolūtum [neuter], absolūtissimus [superlative], absolūtē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], absolūtus [masculine, nominative, singular], absolūta [feminine, nominative, singular], absolūtum [neuter, nominative, singular], absolūtī [masculine, nominative, plural], absolūtae [feminine, nominative, plural], absolūta [neuter, nominative, plural], absolūtī [genitive, masculine, singular], absolūtae [feminine, genitive, singular], absolūtī [genitive, neuter, singular], absolūtōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], absolūtārum [feminine, genitive, plural], absolūtōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], absolūtō [dative, masculine, singular], absolūtae [dative, feminine, singular], absolūtō [dative, neuter, singular], absolūtīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], absolūtum [accusative, masculine, singular], absolūtam [accusative, feminine, singular], absolūtum [accusative, neuter, singular], absolūtōs [accusative, masculine, plural], absolūtās [accusative, feminine, plural], absolūta [accusative, neuter, plural], absolūtō [ablative, masculine, singular], absolūtā [ablative, feminine, singular], absolūtō [ablative, neuter, singular], absolūtīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], absolūte [masculine, singular, vocative], absolūta [feminine, singular, vocative], absolūtum [neuter, singular, vocative], absolūtī [masculine, plural, vocative], absolūtae [feminine, plural, vocative], absolūta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. concluded, finished, complete, having been ended. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve) Synonyms: complētus, perfectus, factus, dēfūnctus, effectus
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-qEy4XQTh Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 36 5 23 3
  2. unrestricted, unconditional, absolute. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve)
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-6Fazx0Vn
  3. (grammar) which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve) Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-s1JHX~ZX Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 36 5 23 3 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (law) absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve) Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-M2UE5dEE Topics: law
  5. fluent Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve)
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-zrvslhnv Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 5 36 5 23 3
  6. perfect, pure Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: absolvō (extra: loosen, absolve) Synonyms: putus, purus
    Sense id: en-absolutus-la-verb-naj9M7Sj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: absolvō, absolūtiō, absolūtē, absolūtōrius

Download JSON data for absolutus meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "assolto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: assolto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: assolto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "assous"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: assous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: assous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absous"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absolt"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: absolt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: absolt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "absuelto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: absuelto\n→ Cebuano: absuwelto\n→ Hiligaynon: absuelto\n→ Tagalog: absuwelto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: absuelto\n→ Cebuano: absuwelto\n→ Hiligaynon: absuelto\n→ Tagalog: absuwelto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "абсалютны",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: абсалютны (absaljutny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: абсалютны (absaljutny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "absolüt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: absolüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: absolüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "absolutní",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: absolutní",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: absolutní"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "absoluut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: absoluut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: absoluut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absolute",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: absolute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: absolute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "absoluuttinen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: absoluuttinen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: absoluuttinen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absolu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absolu\n→ Romanian: absolut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absolu\n→ Romanian: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absolute"
          },
          "expansion": "English: absolute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: absolute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "assoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: assoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: assoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladino: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladino: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "absolūts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: absolūts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: absolūts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "absolutt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: absolutt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: absolutt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "абсолютный",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: абсолютный (absoljutnyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: абсолютный (absoljutnyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: absolut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absolvō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loosen, absolve"
      },
      "expansion": "absolvō (“loosen, absolve”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, absolve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absolūtus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absolūtus",
        "adv": "absolūtē",
        "sup": "absolūtissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "absolūtus (feminine absolūta, neuter absolūtum, superlative absolūtissimus, adverb absolūtē); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absolūtus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absolvō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absolūtiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absolūtē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "absolūtōrius"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incohatus"
        },
        {
          "word": "infectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "imperfectus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 36 5 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concluded, finished, complete, having been ended."
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-qEy4XQTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "concluded",
          "concluded"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "complētus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perfectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "factus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēfūnctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "effectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unrestricted, unconditional, absolute."
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-6Fazx0Vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "unrestricted",
          "unrestricted"
        ],
        [
          "unconditional",
          "unconditional"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "la:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 36 5 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive."
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-s1JHX~ZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "modification",
          "modification"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "la:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent."
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-M2UE5dEE",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "absolved",
          "absolved"
        ],
        [
          "acquitted",
          "acquitted"
        ],
        [
          "declared",
          "declared"
        ],
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 36 5 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluent"
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-zrvslhnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impurus"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect, pure"
      ],
      "id": "en-absolutus-la-verb-naj9M7Sj",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "putus"
        },
        {
          "word": "purus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.soˈluː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äps̠ɔˈɫ̪uːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.soˈlu.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äbsoˈluːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absolutus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "assolto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: assolto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: assolto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "assous"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: assous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: assous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absous"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Occitan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Occitan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absolt"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: absolt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: absolt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Spanish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Spanish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "absuelto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: absuelto\n→ Cebuano: absuwelto\n→ Hiligaynon: absuelto\n→ Tagalog: absuwelto",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: absuelto\n→ Cebuano: absuwelto\n→ Hiligaynon: absuelto\n→ Tagalog: absuwelto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "абсалютны",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: абсалютны (absaljutny)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: абсалютны (absaljutny)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "absolüt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: absolüt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: absolüt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "absolutní",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: absolutní",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: absolutní"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "absoluut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: absoluut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: absoluut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absolute",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: absolute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: absolute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "absoluuttinen",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: absoluuttinen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: absoluuttinen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle French: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle French: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "absolu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: absolu\n→ Romanian: absolut",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: absolu\n→ Romanian: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "absolute"
          },
          "expansion": "English: absolute",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: absolute"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: absolut"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "assoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: assoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: assoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lad",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ladino: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ladino: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "absolūts",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: absolūts",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: absolūts"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "absolutt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: absolutt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: absolutt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "абсолютный",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: абсолютный (absoljutnyj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: абсолютный (absoljutnyj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "absoluto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: absoluto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: absoluto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "absolut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: absolut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: absolut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "absolvō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "loosen, absolve"
      },
      "expansion": "absolvō (“loosen, absolve”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, absolve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "absolūtus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūtae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absolūta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absolūtus",
        "adv": "absolūtē",
        "sup": "absolūtissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "absolūtus (feminine absolūta, neuter absolūtum, superlative absolūtissimus, adverb absolūtē); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "absolūtus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "absolvō"
    },
    {
      "word": "absolūtiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "absolūtē"
    },
    {
      "word": "absolūtōrius"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incohatus"
        },
        {
          "word": "infectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "imperfectus"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concluded, finished, complete, having been ended."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concluded",
          "concluded"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "complete",
          "complete"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "complētus"
        },
        {
          "word": "perfectus"
        },
        {
          "word": "factus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēfūnctus"
        },
        {
          "word": "effectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unrestricted, unconditional, absolute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unrestricted",
          "unrestricted"
        ],
        [
          "unconditional",
          "unconditional"
        ],
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Grammar"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "modification",
          "modification"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Law"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "absolved",
          "absolved"
        ],
        [
          "acquitted",
          "acquitted"
        ],
        [
          "declared",
          "declared"
        ],
        [
          "innocent",
          "innocent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impurus"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "loosen, absolve",
          "word": "absolvō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfect, pure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect"
        ],
        [
          "pure",
          "pure"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "putus"
        },
        {
          "word": "purus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.soˈluː.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äps̠ɔˈɫ̪uːt̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ab.soˈlu.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äbsoˈluːt̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "absolutus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.