See absolutisme on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "absolutisme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: absolutisme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: absolutisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absoluut",
"3": "isme"
},
"expansion": "absoluut + -isme",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutisme. Equivalent to absoluut + -isme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧tis‧me"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolutistisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absoluut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "nl:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "nl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -isme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (state or ideology in which the ruler is absolutely sovereign)"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-nl-noun-cKh~H7ig",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, historical, political science) absolutism (state or ideology in which the ruler is absolutely sovereign)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "nl:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -isme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (doctrine or philosophy involving metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-nl-noun-9eKDP5Zs",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) absolutism (doctrine or philosophy involving metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑp.soː.lyˈtɪs.mə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-absolutisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-absolutisme.ogg/Nl-absolutisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Nl-absolutisme.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsmə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "absolutizëm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: absolutizëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: absolutizëm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absolutisme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: absolutisme\n→ Indonesian: absolutisme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: absolutisme\n→ Indonesian: absolutisme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: absolutisme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "absolutism",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: absolutism",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: absolutism"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "абсолютизм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: абсолютизм (absoljutizm)\n→ Armenian: աբսոլյուտիզմ (absolyutizm)\n→ Eastern Mari: абсолютизм (absoĺutizm)\n→ Georgian: აბსოლუტიზმი (absoluṭizmi)\n→ Kazakh: абсолютизм (absolütizm)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: абсолютизм (absoljutizm)\n→ Armenian: աբսոլյուտիզմ (absolyutizm)\n→ Eastern Mari: абсолютизм (absoĺutizm)\n→ Georgian: აბსოლუტიზმი (absoluṭizmi)\n→ Kazakh: абсолютизм (absolütizm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "absolu",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "absolu + -isme",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From absolu + -isme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme m (plural absolutismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -isme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-fr-noun-fBDJwRFO",
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutiste"
},
{
"word": "absolutistement"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly.tism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly.tizm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-absolutisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Fr-absolutisme.ogg/Fr-absolutisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fr-absolutisme.ogg"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "absolut + -isme",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch absolutisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed absolut + -isme, from Dutch absolutisme, from French absolutisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismeku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "absolutismê",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "absolutismê (first-person possessive absolutismeku, second-person possessive absolutismemu, third-person possessive absolutismenya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧is‧mê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolutis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "id:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "id:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "id:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Ideologies",
"orig": "id:Ideologies",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government."
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-id-noun-l4xXJ6wC",
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"(politics, political science) the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "id:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -isme",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "id:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Ideologies",
"orig": "id:Ideologies",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute."
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-id-noun-p-5TuCS3",
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"(philosophy) belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[apsolʊtˈɪsmə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:absolutisme"
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "absolutism"
},
"expansion": "English absolutism",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English absolutism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابسولوتيسمى",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisme-absolutisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismeku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابسولوتيسمى"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme (Jawi spelling ابسولوتيسمى, plural absolutisme-absolutisme, informal 1st possessive absolutismeku, 2nd possessive absolutismemu, 3rd possessive absolutismenya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧tis‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "ms:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Sociology",
"orig": "ms:Sociology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism."
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-ms-noun-ms:politics",
"links": [
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(political science, sociology) absolutism."
],
"senseid": [
"ms:politics"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"political-science",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"social-sciences",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.so.lu.tis.mə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "absolutt",
"3": "isme"
},
"expansion": "absolutt + -isme",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme",
"4": "",
"5": "absolutism"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme (“absolutism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "frm",
"3": "absolut"
},
"expansion": "Middle French absolut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "concluded, absolute"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "ab",
"4": "",
"5": "from, away from, on, in"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)ēd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme",
"4": "",
"5": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός",
"pos": "forms abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "absolutt + -isme, from French absolutisme (“absolutism”), from Middle French absolut, from Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Last part from French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧is‧me"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "absolutist",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "absolutistic",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"absolute"
],
"word": "absolutt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "relativism",
"word": "relativisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "nb:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "nb:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a fermenting distrust of the king and absolutism",
"ref": "1959, Johan Falkberget, Kjærlighets veier, page 234:",
"text": "en gjærende mistru til kongen og absolutismen",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "traits of absolutism… inherited from the long line of oriental or semi-oriental self-rulers",
"ref": "1964, Lorentz Eckhoff, En verden, page 69:",
"text": "preg av absolutisme … arvet fra den lange rad av orientalske eller halvveis orientalske selvherskere",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "the French Garden was a manifesto of absolutism. It would control every twig and branch",
"ref": "1997, Trond Berg Eriksen, Egne veier, page 192:",
"text": "den franske hagen var en programerklæring for absolutismen. Den ville kontrollere hver minste kvist og gren",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "because of their absolutism, [IS unfortunately] is considered an expression of the true Islam",
"ref": "2014 November 30, aftenposten.no:",
"text": "på grunn av deres absolutisme anses [IS beklageligvis] som et uttrykk for den vaskeekte islam",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government)"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-nb-noun-g8v3cMd0",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, political science) absolutism (the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enevelde"
},
{
"word": "despoti"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "nb:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 11 21 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 11 23 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the performance succeeds in [producing] the desperation [that] may arise in a secular person in the face of religious moral absolutism",
"ref": "2014 November 28, Morgenbladet, page 37:",
"text": "forestillingen lykkes med [å] fremstille desperasjonen [som] kan oppstå hos en sekulær person i møtet med religiøs moralsk absolutisme",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[throughout history] philosophers have argued against absolutism and called for exceptions",
"ref": "2014 September 12, Vårt Land, page 16:",
"text": "[gjennom historien] har filosofene argumentert mot absolutisme og åpnet for unntak",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute)"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-nb-noun-1RhLRCEo",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"metaphysical",
"metaphysical"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"Absolute",
"Absolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) absolutism (belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/apsʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolutisme».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsmə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French absolutisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism"
],
"id": "en-absolutisme-nn-noun-fBDJwRFO",
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"word": "absolutt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "einevelde"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑbsʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -isme",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪsmə"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "absolutisme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: absolutisme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: absolutisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absoluut",
"3": "isme"
},
"expansion": "absoluut + -isme",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutisme. Equivalent to absoluut + -isme.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧tis‧me"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"word": "absolutistisch"
},
{
"word": "absoluut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"nl:Political science",
"nl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (state or ideology in which the ruler is absolutely sovereign)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, historical, political science) absolutism (state or ideology in which the ruler is absolutely sovereign)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (doctrine or philosophy involving metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) absolutism (doctrine or philosophy involving metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑp.soː.lyˈtɪs.mə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-absolutisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Nl-absolutisme.ogg/Nl-absolutisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Nl-absolutisme.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsmə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "absolutizëm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: absolutizëm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: absolutizëm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absolutisme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: absolutisme\n→ Indonesian: absolutisme",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: absolutisme\n→ Indonesian: absolutisme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: absolutisme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "absolutism",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: absolutism",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: absolutism"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "абсолютизм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: абсолютизм (absoljutizm)\n→ Armenian: աբսոլյուտիզմ (absolyutizm)\n→ Eastern Mari: абсолютизм (absoĺutizm)\n→ Georgian: აბსოლუტიზმი (absoluṭizmi)\n→ Kazakh: абсолютизм (absolütizm)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: абсолютизм (absoljutizm)\n→ Armenian: աբսոլյուտիզմ (absolyutizm)\n→ Eastern Mari: абсолютизм (absoĺutizm)\n→ Georgian: აბსოლუტიზმი (absoluṭizmi)\n→ Kazakh: абсолютизм (absolütizm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "absolu",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "absolu + -isme",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From absolu + -isme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme m (plural absolutismes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutiste"
},
{
"word": "absolutistement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -isme",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly.tism/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ap.sɔ.ly.tizm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-absolutisme.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Fr-absolutisme.ogg/Fr-absolutisme.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fr-absolutisme.ogg"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms suffixed with -isme",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Forms of government",
"id:Ideologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "-isme"
},
"expansion": "absolut + -isme",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch absolutisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed absolut + -isme, from Dutch absolutisme, from French absolutisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismê",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismeku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "absolutismê",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "absolutismê (first-person possessive absolutismeku, second-person possessive absolutismemu, third-person possessive absolutismenya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧is‧mê"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolut"
},
{
"word": "absolutis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Political science",
"id:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government."
],
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"(politics, political science) the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute."
],
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"absolutism:",
"(philosophy) belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[apsolʊtˈɪsmə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:absolutisme"
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "absolutism"
},
"expansion": "English absolutism",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English absolutism.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابسولوتيسمى",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisme-absolutisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismeku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismemu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismenya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابسولوتيسمى"
},
"expansion": "absolutisme (Jawi spelling ابسولوتيسمى, plural absolutisme-absolutisme, informal 1st possessive absolutismeku, 2nd possessive absolutismemu, 3rd possessive absolutismenya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧tis‧me"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/mə",
"ms:Political science",
"ms:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism."
],
"links": [
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(political science, sociology) absolutism."
],
"senseid": [
"ms:politics"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"political-science",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"social-sciences",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.so.lu.tis.mə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "absolutt",
"3": "isme"
},
"expansion": "absolutt + -isme",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme",
"4": "",
"5": "absolutism"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme (“absolutism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "frm",
"3": "absolut"
},
"expansion": "Middle French absolut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "concluded, absolute"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "ab",
"4": "",
"5": "from, away from, on, in"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)ēd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-isme",
"4": "",
"5": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "French -isme (“-ism”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-isma"
},
"expansion": "Latin -isma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ισμός",
"pos": "forms abstract nouns"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-mos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "absolutt + -isme, from French absolutisme (“absolutism”), from Middle French absolut, from Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Last part from French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧is‧me"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "absolutist",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"english": "absolutistic",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"absolute"
],
"word": "absolutt"
},
{
"english": "relativism",
"word": "relativisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Political science",
"nb:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a fermenting distrust of the king and absolutism",
"ref": "1959, Johan Falkberget, Kjærlighets veier, page 234:",
"text": "en gjærende mistru til kongen og absolutismen",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "traits of absolutism… inherited from the long line of oriental or semi-oriental self-rulers",
"ref": "1964, Lorentz Eckhoff, En verden, page 69:",
"text": "preg av absolutisme … arvet fra den lange rad av orientalske eller halvveis orientalske selvherskere",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "the French Garden was a manifesto of absolutism. It would control every twig and branch",
"ref": "1997, Trond Berg Eriksen, Egne veier, page 192:",
"text": "den franske hagen var en programerklæring for absolutismen. Den ville kontrollere hver minste kvist og gren",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "because of their absolutism, [IS unfortunately] is considered an expression of the true Islam",
"ref": "2014 November 30, aftenposten.no:",
"text": "på grunn av deres absolutisme anses [IS beklageligvis] som et uttrykk for den vaskeekte islam",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, political science) absolutism (the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enevelde"
},
{
"word": "despoti"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"nb:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the performance succeeds in [producing] the desperation [that] may arise in a secular person in the face of religious moral absolutism",
"ref": "2014 November 28, Morgenbladet, page 37:",
"text": "forestillingen lykkes med [å] fremstille desperasjonen [som] kan oppstå hos en sekulær person i møtet med religiøs moralsk absolutisme",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "[throughout history] philosophers have argued against absolutism and called for exceptions",
"ref": "2014 September 12, Vårt Land, page 16:",
"text": "[gjennom historien] har filosofene argumentert mot absolutisme og åpnet for unntak",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism (belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute)"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"metaphysical",
"metaphysical"
],
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"Absolute",
"Absolute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) absolutism (belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/apsʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolutisme».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutisme%C2%BB.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪsmə"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutisme"
},
"expansion": "French absolutisme",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French absolutisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutismen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutismane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"word": "absolutt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"absolutism"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑbsʊlʉˈtɪsmə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "einevelde"
}
],
"word": "absolutisme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for absolutisme meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.