See absolutist on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for absolutist meaning in All languages combined (36.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antiabsolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonabsolutist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absolute",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "absolute + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From absolute + -ist after French absolutiste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absolutist (plural absolutists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 30 36 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is in favor of an absolute or autocratic government."
],
"id": "en-absolutist-en-noun-lNvdxjwO",
"links": [
[
"autocratic",
"autocratic"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "absolyutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "absaljutýst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсалюты́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "absoluṭisṭi",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "აბსოლუტისტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolutistin"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apolytófronas",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απολυτόφρονας"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"alt": "ぜったいしゅぎしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zettaishugisha",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "絶対主義者"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "absolütist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolūtists"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "absoljutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutystka"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutistă"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "absoljutíst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолюти́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutistka"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mutlaqiyatxoh",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "мутлақиятхоҳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mutlaqiyatparast",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "мутлақиятпараст"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "istibdodparast",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "истибдодпараст"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "absolyutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "absoljutýst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолюти́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 26 27",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutysta"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Metaphysics",
"orig": "en:Metaphysics",
"parents": [
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 23 43 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 18 54 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 36 25",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, William James, The Meaning of Truth",
"text": "When absolutists reject humanism because they feel it to be untrue, that means that the whole habit of their mental needs is wedded already to a different view of reality, in comparison with which the humanistic world seems but the whim of a few irresponsible youths.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who believes that it is possible to realize a cognition or concept of the Absolute."
],
"id": "en-absolutist-en-noun-62Rx91KI",
"links": [
[
"metaphysics",
"metaphysics"
],
[
"realize",
"realize"
],
[
"cognition",
"cognition"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"Absolute",
"Absolute"
]
],
"qualifier": "metaphysics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metaphysics) One who believes that it is possible to realize a cognition or concept of the Absolute."
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 76 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolutist"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 76 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 76 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 76 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutystka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 30 36 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 December 16, Bernhard Warner, “Musk Faces Growing Anger Over Twitter Ban of Journalists”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "The billionaire tech mogul, who has described himself as a free speech absolutist, introduced a new red line this week after he claimed that a car carrying one of his children was accosted by a “crazy stalker.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncompromising person; one who maintains certain principles to be absolute."
],
"id": "en-absolutist-en-noun-Q3m~5KWV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌluː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌljuː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌlu.tɪst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "absolutistic"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From absolute + -ist after French absolutiste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more absolutist",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most absolutist",
"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absolutistic"
},
{
"word": "absolutistical"
},
{
"word": "absolutistically"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, H. W. Carless Davis, Medieval Europe",
"text": "The best and the worst features of the communal regime are illustrated in the resistance of the Lombard cities to Frederic Barbarossa, the first Emperor who formulated and applied to Italy a scheme of absolutist government.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to absolutism; arbitrary; despotic; uncompromising."
],
"id": "en-absolutist-en-adj-APVxJvde",
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"despotic",
"despotic"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutystyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "autokratyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "jedynowładczy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutista"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌluː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌljuː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌlu.tɪst/",
"tags": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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"word": "absolutistic"
}
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{
"form": "absolutister",
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},
{
"form": "absolutisterne",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutists",
"source": "declension",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "absolutistens",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisternes",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
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"4": "absolutisten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "absolutist c (singular definite absolutisten, plural indefinite absolutister)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "absolutist c (singular definite absolutisten, plural indefinite absolutister)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "absolutisternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "absolutisters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "absolutistens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "absolutists",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "absolutisterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "absolutister",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "absolutisten",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "absolutist"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "People",
"orig": "da:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutist"
],
"id": "en-absolutist-da-noun-fa8ltbDE",
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolutistisch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "absolutista"
},
"expansion": "Spanish absolutista",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "absoluut",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "absoluut + -ist",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Spanish absolutista, because the word was initially used for Spanish absolutists during the Ominous Decade. Equivalent to absoluut + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutisten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "absolutist m (plural absolutisten)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧tist"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absolutisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "absoluut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "nl:Political science",
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"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "nl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutist (adherent of the absolute sovereignty of rulers)"
],
"id": "en-absolutist-nl-noun-j76tBTCM",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, historical, political science) absolutist (adherent of the absolute sovereignty of rulers)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "nl:Philosophy",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolutist (one believing in metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"id": "en-absolutist-nl-noun-ScBaSVFP",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) absolutist (one believing in metaphysical absolutes)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑp.soː.lyˈtɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-absolutist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Nl-absolutist.ogg/Nl-absolutist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Nl-absolutist.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ominous Decade"
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "absolutt",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "absolutt + -ist",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "concluded, absolute"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "absolvō",
"3": "",
"4": "complete, finish"
},
"expansion": "absolvō (“complete, finish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": "from, off, away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“from, off, away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "ab",
"4": "",
"5": "from, away from, on, in"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "solvō",
"3": "",
"4": "release, loosen, dissolve, take apart"
},
"expansion": "solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē-",
"3": "",
"4": "apart-, aside-, away"
},
"expansion": "sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)ēd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "*s(w)é",
"t": "self"
},
"expansion": "*s(w)é (“self”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "luō",
"3": "",
"4": "I untie, set free, separate"
},
"expansion": "luō (“I untie, set free, separate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-iste",
"4": "",
"5": "-ist, -istic"
},
"expansion": "French -iste (“-ist, -istic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "-ist; one who practises or believes"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂",
"pos": "forms nouns representing state of being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "absolutt + -ist, first part from Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Last part from French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutisten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutister",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧ist"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "nb:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "nb:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "nb:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "nb:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the atrocities of the absolutists and the persecution of the liberals [in Spain]",
"ref": "1853, Henrik Wergeland, Samlede Skrifter III, page 43",
"text": "absolutisternes rædselsgjerninger og forfølgelser mod de liberale [i Spania]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the conference is interrupted by… primitivist students and religious absolutists",
"ref": "2004 September 7, Morgenbladet",
"text": "konferansen blir avbrutt av … primitivistiske studenter og religiøse absolutister",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an absolutist (one who is in favor of an absolute or autocratic government)"
],
"id": "en-absolutist-nb-noun-~QyWFQf4",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
],
[
"autocratic",
"autocratic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, political science) an absolutist (one who is in favor of an absolute or autocratic government)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "absolutism",
"word": "absolutisme"
},
{
"english": "absolutistic",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"absolute"
],
"word": "absolutt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absʊlʉˈtɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/apsʊlʉˈtɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolutist».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French absolutiste",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "absolut",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, absolut + -ist",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutiste. By surface analysis, absolut + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutistă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "absolutist m or n (feminine singular absolutistă, masculine plural absolutiști, feminine and neuter plural absolutiste)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"absolutist (pertaining to absolutism)"
],
"id": "en-absolutist-ro-adj-4QJyaj-I",
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.so.luˈtist/"
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French absolutiste",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, absolut + -ist",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutiste. By surface analysis, absolut + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent absolutistă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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}
],
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"word": "absolutist"
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{
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{
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"examples": [
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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],
"qualifier": "metaphysics",
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},
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{
"ref": "2022 December 16, Bernhard Warner, “Musk Faces Growing Anger Over Twitter Ban of Journalists”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An uncompromising person; one who maintains certain principles to be absolute."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌluː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌljuː.tɪst/",
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌlu.tɪst/",
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]
},
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],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "absolyutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "absaljutýst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсалюты́ст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutiste"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "absoluṭisṭi",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "აბსოლუტისტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolutist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolutistin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apolytófronas",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "απολυτόφρονας"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutisto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "assolutista"
},
{
"alt": "ぜったいしゅぎしゃ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zettaishugisha",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "絶対主義者"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "absolütist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolūtists"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "absoljutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutysta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutystka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutistă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "absoljutíst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолюти́ст"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutistka"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mutlaqiyatxoh",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "мутлақиятхоҳ"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mutlaqiyatparast",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "мутлақиятпараст"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "istibdodparast",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "истибдодпараст"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "absolyutist",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "абсолютист"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "absoljutýst",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолюти́ст"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "one who favors autocratic government",
"word": "absolutysta"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolutist"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutysta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "metaphysics",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolutystka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"absolutist"
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absolutistic"
},
{
"word": "absolutistical"
},
{
"word": "absolutistically"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "absolute",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "absolute + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From absolute + -ist after French absolutiste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more absolutist",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most absolutist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absolutist (comparative more absolutist, superlative most absolutist)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1911, H. W. Carless Davis, Medieval Europe",
"text": "The best and the worst features of the communal regime are illustrated in the resistance of the Lombard cities to Frederic Barbarossa, the first Emperor who formulated and applied to Italy a scheme of absolutist government.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to absolutism; arbitrary; despotic; uncompromising."
],
"links": [
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"despotic",
"despotic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌluː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌljuː.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.səˌlu.tɪst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-absolutist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-absolutist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-absolutist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-absolutist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-absolutist.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-absolutist.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-absolutist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-absolutist.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-absolutist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-absolutist.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "absolutistic"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absalóideach"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutystyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "autokratyczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "jedynowładczy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutista"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutist"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to absolutism",
"word": "absolutista"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"absolutist"
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "absolutt",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "absolutt + -ist",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "concluded, absolute"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "absolvō",
"3": "",
"4": "complete, finish"
},
"expansion": "absolvō (“complete, finish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": "from, off, away from"
},
"expansion": "ab- (“from, off, away from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "ab",
"4": "",
"5": "from, away from, on, in"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "",
"5": "off, away"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "solvō",
"3": "",
"4": "release, loosen, dissolve, take apart"
},
"expansion": "solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sē-",
"3": "",
"4": "apart-, aside-, away"
},
"expansion": "sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*s(w)ēd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swé",
"3": "*s(w)é",
"t": "self"
},
"expansion": "*s(w)é (“self”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "luō",
"3": "",
"4": "I untie, set free, separate"
},
"expansion": "luō (“I untie, set free, separate”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-iste",
"4": "",
"5": "-ist, -istic"
},
"expansion": "French -iste (“-ist, -istic”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ista",
"4": "",
"5": "-ist; one who practises or believes"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ιστής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τής"
},
"expansion": "-τής (-tḗs)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*-tās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *-tās",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂",
"pos": "forms nouns representing state of being"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "absolutt + -ist, first part from Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Last part from French -iste (“-ist, -istic”), from Latin -ista (“-ist; one who practises or believes”), from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istḗs), alternative form of -τής (-tḗs), from Proto-Hellenic *-tās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ (forms nouns representing state of being).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutisten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutister",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lut‧ist"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "absolutism",
"word": "absolutisme"
},
{
"english": "absolutistic",
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"tags": [
"absolute"
],
"word": "absolutt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -ist",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪst",
"nb:People",
"nb:Philosophy",
"nb:Political science",
"nb:Politics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the atrocities of the absolutists and the persecution of the liberals [in Spain]",
"ref": "1853, Henrik Wergeland, Samlede Skrifter III, page 43",
"text": "absolutisternes rædselsgjerninger og forfølgelser mod de liberale [i Spania]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "the conference is interrupted by… primitivist students and religious absolutists",
"ref": "2004 September 7, Morgenbladet",
"text": "konferansen blir avbrutt av … primitivistiske studenter og religiøse absolutister",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an absolutist (one who is in favor of an absolute or autocratic government)"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
],
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
],
[
"autocratic",
"autocratic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, political science) an absolutist (one who is in favor of an absolute or autocratic government)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"political-science",
"politics",
"social-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absʊlʉˈtɪst/"
},
{
"ipa": "/apsʊlʉˈtɪst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
},
{
"audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absolutist».ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabsolutist%C2%BB.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ist",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French absolutiste",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, absolut + -ist",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutiste. By surface analysis, absolut + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutistă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "absolutist m or n (feminine singular absolutistă, masculine plural absolutiști, feminine and neuter plural absolutiste)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"absolutist (pertaining to absolutism)"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.so.luˈtist/"
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ist",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French absolutiste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolutiste"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French absolutiste",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, absolut + -ist",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French absolutiste. By surface analysis, absolut + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "equivalent absolutistă",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor absolutiști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutiștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "absolutiști",
"f": "absolutistă"
},
"expansion": "absolutist m (plural absolutiști, feminine equivalent absolutistă)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "absolutiștilor",
"gpi": "absolutiști",
"gsd": "absolutistului",
"gsi": "absolutist",
"n": "",
"npd": "absolutiștii",
"npi": "absolutiști",
"nsd": "absolutistul",
"nsi": "absolutist",
"vp": "absolutiștilor",
"vs": "absolutistule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"absolutist (proponent of absolutism)"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"absolutist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.so.luˈtist/"
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -ist"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "absolut",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "absolut + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "absolut + -ist, since 1825. In the sense of abstinence since 1842.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutister",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutists",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutistens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisters",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutisternas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "absolutist c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "absolutist c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "absolutistisk"
},
{
"word": "nykterist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a teetotaller; a person who completely abstains from alcohol (often out of principle)"
],
"links": [
[
"teetotaller",
"teetotaller"
],
[
"abstains",
"abstains"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "helnykterist"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an absolutist; a supporter of absolutism, despotism, dictatorship"
],
"links": [
[
"absolutist",
"#English"
],
[
"absolutism",
"absolutism"
],
[
"despotism",
"despotism"
],
[
"dictatorship",
"dictatorship"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "absolutist"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.