See ablaut on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ablaut meaning in All languages combined (53.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "Ab",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abgott",
"3": "",
"4": "god other than the true God"
},
"expansion": "Abgott (“god other than the true God”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abart",
"3": "",
"4": "different sort, variety, anomality"
},
"expansion": "Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”). Ab is used here in the sense of “deviating, varying” as in Abgott (“god other than the true God”), Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (countable and uncountable, plural ablauts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧lowt"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 16 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablauting"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The substitution of one root vowel for another, thus indicating a corresponding modification of use or meaning; vowel permutation, distinct from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel."
],
"id": "en-ablaut-en-noun-LmAHamLP",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
],
[
"modification",
"modification"
],
[
"permutation",
"permutation"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) The substitution of one root vowel for another, thus indicating a corresponding modification of use or meaning; vowel permutation, distinct from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "umlaut"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alternation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jayndarj",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ձայնդարձ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kmenostup"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "střída"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aflyd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klankwisseling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klinkerwisseling"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "avljóð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "äännevaihtelu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apophonie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ablauṭi",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "აბლაუტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ablaut (Vokalabstufung f)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metáptosi",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετάπτωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangváltás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangváltozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "hangmásulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "apofónia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangzóváltozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "fokváltakozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "hljóðskipti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablabht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grádaíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mo'eum jeonhwan",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "모음 전환"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablauts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "abliautas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przegłos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alternacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abláut",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абла́ут"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljáut",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абля́ут"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apofoníja",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апофони́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀блаут"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́вој"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прије́вој"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àblaut"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prévoj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prijévoj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "avljud"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg/En-ca-ablaut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-European ablaut"
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unablauted"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "Ab",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abgott",
"3": "",
"4": "god other than the true God"
},
"expansion": "Abgott (“god other than the true God”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abart",
"3": "",
"4": "different sort, variety, anomality"
},
"expansion": "Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”). Ab is used here in the sense of “deviating, varying” as in Abgott (“god other than the true God”), Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablaut (third-person singular simple present ablauts, present participle ablauting, simple past and past participle ablauted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧lowt"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Stephanie W. Jamison, Function and Form in the -áya-formations of the Rig Veda and ..., page 209",
"text": "This root must once have ablauted, given the associated nominal derivatives prthii- 'broad', prthivl- 'earth'. However, it does not ablaut at all in its verbal forms.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Michael E. Krauss, Yupik Eskimo prosodic systems: descriptive and comparative studies, page 241",
"text": "What we find is that one cannot predict which members of V a given member of E will cause to ablaut",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Felix K. Ameka, Alan Charles Dench, Nicholas Evans, Catching language: the standing challenge of grammar writing, page 536",
"text": "It is these co-opted verbs that tend to ablaut variably in the different Dakotan dialects and that forced morphological restructuring",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Bernard Comrie, Zarina Estrada Fernández, Relative Clauses in Languages of the Americas: A Typological Overview, page 219",
"text": "This allomorph also causes the back vowel to ablaut to a low vowel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To undergo a change of vowel."
],
"id": "en-ablaut-en-verb-08hl6G4f",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, linguistics, of a vowel-containing linguistic component) To undergo a change of vowel."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vowel-containing linguistic component"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to change a vowel."
],
"id": "en-ablaut-en-verb--JnP6I42",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, linguistics) To cause to change a vowel."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablaut.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-European ablaut"
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ablaut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "Laut",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ab- + Laut",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ablaut, borrowed from German Ablaut, from ab- + Laut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablaute",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ablaute",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaute)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaute)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧laut"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "af:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-af-noun-xnkmq013",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablaut",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablaut",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish risti-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "fi:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-fi-noun-xnkmq013",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɑut/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝blɑ̝ut̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑblɑut"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"4": "",
"5": "ablaut",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“ablaut”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"t": "ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“ablaut”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“ablaut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablautok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauthoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ablautok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablautok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablautok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧laut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablauto",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "ablautjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ablautunk",
"1sg_pl": "ablautjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ablautom",
"2pl_pl": "ablautjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ablautotok",
"2sg_pl": "ablautjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ablautod",
"3pl_pl": "ablautjaik",
"3pl_sg": "ablautjuk",
"3sg_pl": "ablautjai",
"3sg_sg": "ablautja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "hu:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-hu-noun-Y0p8n9Nd",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apofónia"
},
{
"word": "tőhangváltás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangváltozás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangzóváltás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangzóváltozás"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒblɒut]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablaut-ablaut",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "ablaut-ablaut"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaut-ablaut, first-person possessive ablautku, second-person possessive ablautmu, third-person possessive ablautnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧blaut"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "id:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-id-noun-xnkmq013",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ablaut"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈblaʊ̯t̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈblawʊt]"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "ablaut m (plural ablauts)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "pt:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-pt-noun-Y0p8n9Nd",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ablaut",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ablauturi"
},
"expansion": "ablaut n (plural ablauturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ablauturilor",
"gpi": "ablauturi",
"gsd": "ablautului",
"gsi": "ablaut",
"n": "",
"npd": "ablauturile",
"npi": "ablauturi",
"nsd": "ablautul",
"nsi": "ablaut",
"vp": "ablauturilor",
"vs": "ablautule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-ro-noun-xnkmq013",
"links": [
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àblaut",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "а̀блаут",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "àblaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "àblaut"
},
"expansion": "àblaut m (Cyrillic spelling а̀блаут)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "àblaut",
"10": "ablauti",
"11": "ablautu",
"12": "ablautima",
"13": "ablautom",
"14": "ablautima",
"2": "ablauti",
"3": "ablauta",
"4": "ablauta",
"5": "ablautu",
"6": "ablautima",
"7": "ablaut",
"8": "ablaute",
"9": "ablaute"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "sh:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"id": "en-ablaut-sh-noun-Y0p8n9Nd",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prévoj"
},
{
"word": "prijévoj"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎblaut/"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ablaut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "Laut",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ab- + Laut",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch ablaut, borrowed from German Ablaut, from ab- + Laut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablaute",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ablaute",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaute)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaute)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧laut"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from German",
"af:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablauting"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "Ab",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abgott",
"3": "",
"4": "god other than the true God"
},
"expansion": "Abgott (“god other than the true God”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abart",
"3": "",
"4": "different sort, variety, anomality"
},
"expansion": "Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”). Ab is used here in the sense of “deviating, varying” as in Abgott (“god other than the true God”), Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (countable and uncountable, plural ablauts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧lowt"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "umlaut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"The substitution of one root vowel for another, thus indicating a corresponding modification of use or meaning; vowel permutation, distinct from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
],
[
"modification",
"modification"
],
[
"permutation",
"permutation"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) The substitution of one root vowel for another, thus indicating a corresponding modification of use or meaning; vowel permutation, distinct from the phonetic influence of a succeeding vowel."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alternation"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg/En-ca-ablaut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "jayndarj",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ձայնդարձ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kmenostup"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "střída"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aflyd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klankwisseling"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klinkerwisseling"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "avljóð"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "äännevaihtelu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apophonie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ablauṭi",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "აბლაუტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ablaut (Vokalabstufung f)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "metáptosi",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μετάπτωση"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangváltás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangváltozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "hangmásulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "apofónia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "tőhangzóváltozás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "fokváltakozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "hljóðskipti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablabht"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grádaíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mo'eum jeonhwan",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "모음 전환"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "ablauts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"word": "abliautas"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przegłos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alternacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablaut"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abláut",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абла́ут"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljáut",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абля́ут"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "apofoníja",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апофони́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀блаут"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́вој"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "прије́вој"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àblaut"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prévoj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prijévoj"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "apofonía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "substitution of one root vowel for another",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "avljud"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-European ablaut"
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt",
"Rhymes:English/aʊt/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "unablauted"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "",
"3": "Ab"
},
"expansion": "Ab",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abgott",
"3": "",
"4": "god other than the true God"
},
"expansion": "Abgott (“god other than the true God”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Abart",
"3": "",
"4": "different sort, variety, anomality"
},
"expansion": "Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”). Ab is used here in the sense of “deviating, varying” as in Abgott (“god other than the true God”), Abart (“different sort, variety, anomality”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablaut (third-person singular simple present ablauts, present participle ablauting, simple past and past participle ablauted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧lowt"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1983, Stephanie W. Jamison, Function and Form in the -áya-formations of the Rig Veda and ..., page 209",
"text": "This root must once have ablauted, given the associated nominal derivatives prthii- 'broad', prthivl- 'earth'. However, it does not ablaut at all in its verbal forms.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Michael E. Krauss, Yupik Eskimo prosodic systems: descriptive and comparative studies, page 241",
"text": "What we find is that one cannot predict which members of V a given member of E will cause to ablaut",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Felix K. Ameka, Alan Charles Dench, Nicholas Evans, Catching language: the standing challenge of grammar writing, page 536",
"text": "It is these co-opted verbs that tend to ablaut variably in the different Dakotan dialects and that forced morphological restructuring",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Bernard Comrie, Zarina Estrada Fernández, Relative Clauses in Languages of the Americas: A Typological Overview, page 219",
"text": "This allomorph also causes the back vowel to ablaut to a low vowel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To undergo a change of vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, linguistics, of a vowel-containing linguistic component) To undergo a change of vowel."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a vowel-containing linguistic component"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to change a vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, linguistics) To cause to change a vowel."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑpˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæbˌlaʊt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊt"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ablaut2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg/En-ca-ablaut.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/En-ca-ablaut.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Indo-European ablaut"
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-risti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautejansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteihinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauteinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablaut",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablaut",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"i": "0"
},
"name": "fi-decl-risti"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 3-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish risti-type nominals",
"Finnish terms borrowed from German",
"Finnish terms derived from German",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑblɑut",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑblɑut/3 syllables",
"fi:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑblɑut/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɑ̝blɑ̝ut̪]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑblɑut"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"4": "",
"5": "ablaut",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“ablaut”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"t": "ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“ablaut”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“ablaut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablautok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauthoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauttól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautjaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ablautok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablautok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ok"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablautok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧laut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ablauto",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "ablautjaink",
"1pl_sg": "ablautunk",
"1sg_pl": "ablautjaim",
"1sg_sg": "ablautom",
"2pl_pl": "ablautjaitok",
"2pl_sg": "ablautotok",
"2sg_pl": "ablautjaid",
"2sg_sg": "ablautod",
"3pl_pl": "ablautjaik",
"3pl_sg": "ablautjuk",
"3sg_pl": "ablautjai",
"3sg_sg": "ablautja",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms borrowed from German",
"Hungarian terms derived from German",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ut",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ut/3 syllables",
"hu:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apofónia"
},
{
"word": "tőhangváltás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangváltozás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangzóváltás"
},
{
"word": "tőhangzóváltozás"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɒblɒut]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"gloss": "sound gradation"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut (“sound gradation”)",
"name": "borrowed"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "ab-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "down, off"
},
"expansion": "ab (“down, off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Laut (“sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut (“sound gradation”), which is from ab- or ab (“down, off”), + Laut (“sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablaut-ablaut",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "ablaut-ablaut"
},
"expansion": "ablaut (plural ablaut-ablaut, first-person possessive ablautku, second-person possessive ablautmu, third-person possessive ablautnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧blaut"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from German",
"Indonesian terms derived from German",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"id:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ablaut"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈblaʊ̯t̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈblawʊt]"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "ablaut m (plural ablauts)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"pt:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ablaut",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor ablauturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ablauturi"
},
"expansion": "ablaut n (plural ablauturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "ablauturilor",
"gpi": "ablauturi",
"gsd": "ablautului",
"gsi": "ablaut",
"n": "",
"npd": "ablauturile",
"npi": "ablauturi",
"nsd": "ablautul",
"nsi": "ablaut",
"vp": "ablauturilor",
"vs": "ablautule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut"
],
"links": [
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ablaut"
},
"expansion": "German Ablaut",
"name": "borrowed"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ablaut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "àblaut",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "а̀блаут",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "àblaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablaute",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablauti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ablautima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "àblaut"
},
"expansion": "àblaut m (Cyrillic spelling а̀блаут)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "àblaut",
"10": "ablauti",
"11": "ablautu",
"12": "ablautima",
"13": "ablautom",
"14": "ablautima",
"2": "ablauti",
"3": "ablauta",
"4": "ablauta",
"5": "ablautu",
"6": "ablautima",
"7": "ablaut",
"8": "ablaute",
"9": "ablaute"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ablaut",
"ablaut#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ablaut (substitution of one root vowel for another)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prévoj"
},
{
"word": "prijévoj"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎblaut/"
}
],
"word": "ablaut"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.