See abjad on Wiktionary
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"name": "der"
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"text": "In Rabghuzi's Stories of the Prophets, a teacher asked Jesus, who was seven years old at the time, to repeat the alphabet and the abjad by rote.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Amine Bouchentouf, Arabic for Dummies, 3rd edition, Wiley, page 16:",
"text": "Abjad is the writing system used in this book, and it's also the writing system used throughout the Arabic world. For instance, most newspapers you pick up in the Middle East use the abjad writing system, whereby the consonants are included but not the vowels.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A writing system for Arabic, historically also employed as a numeral system, in which there is one glyph (symbol or letter) for each consonant but vowels are not specified."
],
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{
"text": "Languages that use abjads include Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu. Abjads differ from syllabaries (such as the Japanese hiragana) in that the vowel quality of each letter is left unspecified, and must be inferred from context and grammar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"text": "1971, Mohibbul Hasan, History of Tipu Sultan, Aakar Books, 2nd Edition, 2005 Reprint, page 399,\nThe other names had no significance, except that the initial letter of each month denoted its place in the calendar according to the abjad system, which assigned a certain numerical power to every letter in the alphabet."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Stephen Chrisomalis, Numerical Notation: A Comparative History, Cambridge University Press, page 166:",
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],
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "ʔabjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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"word": "أَبْجَد"
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"code": "aii",
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"roman": "ābgād",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ"
},
{
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"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abǰad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "աբջադ"
},
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"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "əbcəd"
},
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"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "abojad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "আবজাদ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔyīn yīnsù wénzì",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "輔音音素文字 /辅音音素文字"
},
{
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"code": "eo",
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"word": "abĝado"
},
{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "konsonanttikirjoitus"
},
{
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"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abǯadi",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "აბჯადი"
},
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],
"word": "Abdschad"
},
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"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "אַבְּגַ'ד"
},
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"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
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],
"word": "अब्जद"
},
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"_dis1": "44 44 13",
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"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "alfabeto consonantico"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "abujado",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "アブジャド"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"alt": "しいんもじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiin moji",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "子音文字"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abdjäd",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "абджәд"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "abeujadeu",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "아브자드"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"alt": "子音文字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ja'eummunja",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "자음문자"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ebced"
},
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"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ebjed",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "эбжед"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abdžad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "абџад"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ابجد"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ابجد"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "abdżad"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "writing system",
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],
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abdžád",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абджа́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ábdžad",
"sense": "writing system",
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],
"word": "а́бджад"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konsonántnoje pisʹmó",
"sense": "writing system",
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],
"word": "консона́нтное письмо́"
},
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"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "writing system",
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"word": "suglasopis"
},
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"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "writing system",
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"word": "ebdžed"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "writing system",
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],
"word": "abyad"
},
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"code": "es",
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"word": "abjad"
},
{
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"code": "tg",
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"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "абҷад"
},
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"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ebced"
},
{
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"code": "tk",
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"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
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"code": "ur",
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"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
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"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 44 13",
"code": "uz",
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"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berabjad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengabjadkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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"3": "ابجد",
"tr": "abjad"
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"3": "أَبْجَد"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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}
],
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
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"ref": "2014, Agnès Nilüfer Kefeli, Becoming Muslim in Imperial Russia: Conversion, Apostasy, and Literacy, Cornell University Press, unnumbered page:",
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{
"ref": "2018, Amine Bouchentouf, Arabic for Dummies, 3rd edition, Wiley, page 16:",
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"text": "1971, Mohibbul Hasan, History of Tipu Sultan, Aakar Books, 2nd Edition, 2005 Reprint, page 399,\nThe other names had no significance, except that the initial letter of each month denoted its place in the calendar according to the abjad system, which assigned a certain numerical power to every letter in the alphabet."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Stephen Chrisomalis, Numerical Notation: A Comparative History, Cambridge University Press, page 166:",
"text": "As Islam spread eastward throughout the eighth century AD as far as the Indus River, the Indian style of numeration began to diffuse westward and supplant the Arabic abjad, which itself was still a novelty in western regions such as North Africa.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The system of abjad numerals; a numeral system in which the letters of the Arabic abjad are interpreted as numerals, typically used to enumerate lists and nested lists, as well as in numerology."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad"
],
[
"numeral",
"numeral"
],
[
"numerology",
"numerology"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "writing system with a glyph for each consonant",
"word": "consonantary"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔabjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَبْجَد"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "ābgād",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "abǰad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "աբջադ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "əbcəd"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "abojad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "আবজাদ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǔyīn yīnsù wénzì",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "輔音音素文字 /辅音音素文字"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abĝado"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "konsonanttikirjoitus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abǯadi",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "აბჯადი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abdschad"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַבְּגַ'ד"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अब्जद"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alfabeto consonantico"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "abujado",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "アブジャド"
},
{
"alt": "しいんもじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiin moji",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "子音文字"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "abdjäd",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "абджәд"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "abeujadeu",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "아브자드"
},
{
"alt": "子音文字",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ja'eummunja",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "자음문자"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ebced"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ebjed",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "эбжед"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "abdžad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абџад"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ابجد"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ابجد"
},
{
"code": "prs",
"lang": "Dari",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abdżad"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abdžád",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абджа́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ábdžad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "а́бджад"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "konsonántnoje pisʹmó",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "консона́нтное письмо́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "suglasopis"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ebdžed"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abyad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "абҷад"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "ebced"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "abjad",
"sense": "writing system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَبْجَد"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "writing system",
"word": "abjad"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Peter T. Daniels",
"abjad"
],
"word": "abjad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Alphabets",
"id:Orthography"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berabjad"
},
{
"word": "mengabjad"
},
{
"word": "mengabjadkan"
},
{
"word": "pengabjadan"
},
{
"word": "abjad fonemis"
},
{
"word": "abjad fonetis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abjad"
},
"expansion": "Malay abjad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ابجد",
"tr": "abjad"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ابجد (abjad)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبْجَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay abjad, from Classical Malay ابجد (abjad), from Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "abjad",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧jad"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abjadiah"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alphabet (an ordered set of letters used in a language)"
],
"links": [
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aksara"
},
{
"word": "alfabet"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abjad (writing system)"
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈabd͡ʒad/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap̚.d͡ʒat̪̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
}
],
"word": "abjad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/at",
"Rhymes:Malay/at/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒat",
"ms:Alphabets",
"ms:Orthography"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "menurut abjad"
},
{
"english": "in alphabetical order",
"word": "menurut urutan abjad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abjad"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: abjad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: abjad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبْجَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابجد",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ابجد"
},
"expansion": "abjad (Jawi spelling ابجد)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧jad"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "English alphabet",
"text": "abjad Inggeris",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ordered set of letters used in a language; an alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"ordered",
"ordered"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alfabet"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"An abjad:",
"A writing system where all the letters only represents consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"writing system",
"writing system"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An abjad:",
"(linguistics) A writing system where all the letters only represents consonants."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abjad:",
"The Arabic alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An abjad:",
"The Arabic abjad numeral system."
],
"links": [
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ap.d͡ʒat]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə.d͡ʒat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "abjad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese adjectives",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/abjat",
"Rhymes:Maltese/abjat/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَبْيَض"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bajda",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bojod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "bajda",
"p": "bojod"
},
"expansion": "abjad (feminine singular bajda, plural bojod)",
"name": "mt-adjective"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "abjad fiġla"
},
{
"word": "abjad ħalib"
},
{
"alt": "abjad qoton",
"word": "abjad qotna"
},
{
"word": "abjad silġ"
},
{
"word": "abjad tal-bajd"
},
{
"word": "abjad tal-għajn"
},
{
"word": "għamel l-iswed fl-abjad"
},
{
"english": "egg",
"word": "bajda"
},
{
"word": "griż"
},
{
"word": "rmiedi"
},
{
"word": "ixheb"
},
{
"word": "iswed"
},
{
"word": "aħmar"
},
{
"word": "krimżi"
},
{
"word": "oranġjo"
},
{
"alt": "ismar",
"word": "kannella"
},
{
"word": "kafelatte"
},
{
"word": "ixqar"
},
{
"word": "isfar"
},
{
"word": "krema"
},
{
"word": "limetti"
},
{
"word": "aħdar"
},
{
"word": "turkin"
},
{
"word": "turkważ"
},
{
"word": "iżraq"
},
{
"roman": "smewwi",
"word": "ċelesti"
},
{
"alt": "ikħal",
"word": "blu"
},
{
"word": "vjola"
},
{
"word": "indigo"
},
{
"word": "nir"
},
{
"word": "maġenta"
},
{
"roman": "wardi",
"word": "roża"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pale"
],
"links": [
[
"pale",
"pale"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"calm (of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"calm",
"calm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈab.jat/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9166 (mlt)-GħawdxiVeru-abjad.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-abjad.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-abjad.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-abjad.wav/LL-Q9166_%28mlt%29-G%C4%A7awdxiVeru-abjad.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abjat"
}
],
"word": "abjad"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abjads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "abjad m (plural abjads)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"pt:Orthography"
],
"glosses": [
"abjad (writing system with a symbol for each consonant)"
],
"links": [
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(orthography) abjad (writing system with a symbol for each consonant)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"word": "abjad"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abjades",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abyad",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abjad m (plural abjades)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧jad"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ad",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ad/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"abjad (writing system)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"abjad",
"abjad#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) abjad (writing system)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/abˈxad/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aβ̞ˈxað̞]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "abjad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abjad meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.