See abdi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abdi meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengabdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengabdikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengabdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengabdian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abdi dalem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abdi masyarakat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abdi negara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ب د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abdi"
},
"expansion": "Malay abdi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "عبدي",
"tr": "abdi"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay عبدي (abdi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abid"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abid",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay abdi, from Classical Malay عبدي (abdi), from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). Doublet of abid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdi-abdi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abdiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abdimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "abdi-abdi"
},
"expansion": "abdi (plural abdi-abdi, first-person possessive abdiku, second-person possessive abdimu, third-person possessive abdinya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧di"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"id": "en-abdi-id-noun-LuRJubgh",
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abdu"
},
{
"word": "abdul"
},
{
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"word": "bawahan"
},
{
"word": "hamba"
},
{
"word": "jongos"
},
{
"word": "kacung"
},
{
"word": "pelayan"
},
{
"word": "pembantu"
},
{
"word": "sahaya"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave or bondman"
],
"id": "en-abdi-id-noun-isjKG5l7",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave#English"
],
[
"bondman",
"bondman#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budak"
},
{
"word": "hamba"
},
{
"word": "sahaya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 19 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil servant"
],
"id": "en-abdi-id-noun-rKQF0vGb",
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.di/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap̚d̪i]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-abdi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-abdi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-abdi.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abdi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abdi",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-abdi-jv-romanization-g0KJU8ma",
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ",
"ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form",
"head": "abdī"
},
"expansion": "abdī",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "abdō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive infinitive of abdō"
],
"id": "en-abdi-la-verb-oCasv6dw",
"links": [
[
"abdō",
"abdo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "abdi",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abdi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abdi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay abdi",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay abdi, ultimately from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "abdi",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"I/me"
],
"id": "en-abdi-su-pron-N83TYRUL",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite) I/me"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay abdi",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ms",
"3": "abdi"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay abdi",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay abdi, ultimately from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "abdi",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 29 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 28 26 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-abdi-su-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 29 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dependant"
],
"id": "en-abdi-su-noun-O7wmeik~",
"links": [
[
"dependant",
"dependant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 29 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"id": "en-abdi-su-noun-LuRJubgh",
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب د",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengabdi"
},
{
"word": "mengabdikan"
},
{
"word": "pengabdi"
},
{
"word": "pengabdian"
},
{
"word": "abdi dalem"
},
{
"word": "abdi masyarakat"
},
{
"word": "abdi negara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "ع ب د"
},
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"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "ms",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "عبدي",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "عَبْد"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "abid"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abid",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay abdi, from Classical Malay عبدي (abdi), from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). Doublet of abid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdi-abdi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abdiku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abdimu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abdinya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"pl": "abdi-abdi"
},
"expansion": "abdi (plural abdi-abdi, first-person possessive abdiku, second-person possessive abdimu, third-person possessive abdinya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧di"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abdu"
},
{
"word": "abdul"
},
{
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"word": "bawahan"
},
{
"word": "hamba"
},
{
"word": "jongos"
},
{
"word": "kacung"
},
{
"word": "pelayan"
},
{
"word": "pembantu"
},
{
"word": "sahaya"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slave or bondman"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave#English"
],
[
"bondman",
"bondman#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "budak"
},
{
"word": "hamba"
},
{
"word": "sahaya"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"civil servant"
],
"links": [
[
"civil servant",
"civil servant#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.di/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈap̚d̪i]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Dvnfit-abdi.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-abdi.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Dvnfit-abdi.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "abdi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abdi",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "jv",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ"
}
],
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"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
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],
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"ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ#Javanese"
]
],
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"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "abdī",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb form",
"head": "abdī"
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
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{
"word": "abdō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present passive infinitive of abdō"
],
"links": [
[
"abdō",
"abdo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese pronouns",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Malay",
"Sundanese terms derived from Arabic",
"Sundanese terms derived from Malay"
],
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},
"expansion": "Malay abdi",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay abdi",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
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"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay abdi, ultimately from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
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{
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"I/me"
],
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"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
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"(polite) I/me"
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}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese pronouns",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Malay",
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"Sundanese terms derived from Malay"
],
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Malay abdi",
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},
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"args": {
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"2": "ms",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay abdi",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
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"3": "عَبْد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay abdi, ultimately from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).",
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{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dependant"
],
"links": [
[
"dependant",
"dependant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subordinate"
],
"links": [
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abdi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.