See abdi on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mengabdi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mengabdikan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pengabdi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pengabdian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abdi dalem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abdi masyarakat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abdi negara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "ع ب د" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Malay abdi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "عبدي", "tr": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay عبدي (abdi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "abid" }, "expansion": "Doublet of abid", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay abdi, from Classical Malay عبدي (abdi), from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). Doublet of abid.", "forms": [ { "form": "abdi-abdi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "para abdi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "expansion": "abdi (plural abdi-abdi or para abdi)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧di" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "subordinate" ], "id": "en-abdi-id-noun-LuRJubgh", "links": [ [ "subordinate", "subordinate#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abdu" }, { "word": "abdul" }, { "word": "anak buah" }, { "word": "bawahan" }, { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "jongos" }, { "word": "kacung" }, { "word": "pelayan" }, { "word": "pembantu" }, { "word": "sahaya" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 50 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 24 21 28 0 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 15 3 23 21 28 0 2 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slave or bondman" ], "id": "en-abdi-id-noun-isjKG5l7", "links": [ [ "slave", "slave#English" ], [ "bondman", "bondman#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budak" }, { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "sahaya" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 38 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "civil servant" ], "id": "en-abdi-id-noun-rKQF0vGb", "links": [ [ "civil servant", "civil servant#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈabdi/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈap̚.di]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 24 21 28 0 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 15 3 23 21 28 0 2 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ" ], "id": "en-abdi-jv-romanization-g0KJU8ma", "links": [ [ "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ", "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "forms": [ { "form": "abdī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "abdī" }, "expansion": "abdī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 24 21 28 0 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 15 3 23 21 28 0 2 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "abdō" } ], "glosses": [ "present passive infinitive of abdō" ], "id": "en-abdi-la-verb-oCasv6dw", "links": [ [ "abdō", "abdo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: abdi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: abdi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "ع ب د" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "forms": [ { "form": "عبدي", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi spelling", "4": "عبدي" }, "expansion": "abdi (Jawi spelling عبدي)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧di" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 3 24 21 28 0 3 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 15 3 23 21 28 0 2 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A slave." ], "id": "en-abdi-ms-noun-7i224ue3", "links": [ [ "slave", "slave#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "sahaya" }, { "word": "budak" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap.di]" }, { "ipa": "[a.bə.di]" }, { "rhymes": "-di" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "abdi" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ", "tags": [ "Sundanese", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "pronoun", "3": "Sundanese script", "4": "ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ" }, "expansion": "abdi (Sundanese script ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "I, me" ], "id": "en-abdi-su-pron-QtscG1eb", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(polite) I, me" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "id": "en-abdi-su-noun-GDk2sBDG", "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "servant" ], "id": "en-abdi-su-noun-KVryxVxx", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 22 74 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 9 54 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Sundanese pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "subordinate" ], "id": "en-abdi-su-noun-LuRJubgh", "links": [ [ "subordinate", "subordinate" ] ] } ], "word": "abdi" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian doublets", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب د", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mengabdi" }, { "word": "mengabdikan" }, { "word": "pengabdi" }, { "word": "pengabdian" }, { "word": "abdi dalem" }, { "word": "abdi masyarakat" }, { "word": "abdi negara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "ع ب د" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Malay abdi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "عبدي", "tr": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay عبدي (abdi)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "abid" }, "expansion": "Doublet of abid", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay abdi, from Classical Malay عبدي (abdi), from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd). Doublet of abid.", "forms": [ { "form": "abdi-abdi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "para abdi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "expansion": "abdi (plural abdi-abdi or para abdi)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧di" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "subordinate" ], "links": [ [ "subordinate", "subordinate#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "abdu" }, { "word": "abdul" }, { "word": "anak buah" }, { "word": "bawahan" }, { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "jongos" }, { "word": "kacung" }, { "word": "pelayan" }, { "word": "pembantu" }, { "word": "sahaya" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "slave or bondman" ], "links": [ [ "slave", "slave#English" ], [ "bondman", "bondman#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "budak" }, { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "sahaya" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "civil servant" ], "links": [ [ "civil servant", "civil servant#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈabdi/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈap̚.di]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ" ], "links": [ [ "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ", "ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦶ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "abdī", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "abdī" }, "expansion": "abdī", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "abdō" } ], "glosses": [ "present passive infinitive of abdō" ], "links": [ [ "abdō", "abdo#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "abdi" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: abdi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: abdi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "ع ب د" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "forms": [ { "form": "عبدي", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi spelling", "4": "عبدي" }, "expansion": "abdi (Jawi spelling عبدي)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ab‧di" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic", "Malay terms derived from Arabic", "Malay terms derived from the Arabic root ع ب د", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/di", "Rhymes:Malay/i", "Rhymes:Malay/i/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "A slave." ], "links": [ [ "slave", "slave#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hamba" }, { "word": "sahaya" }, { "word": "budak" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ap.di]" }, { "ipa": "[a.bə.di]" }, { "rhymes": "-di" }, { "rhymes": "-i" } ], "word": "abdi" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header", "Sundanese lemmas", "Sundanese nouns", "Sundanese pronouns", "Sundanese terms borrowed from Arabic", "Sundanese terms derived from Arabic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "forms": [ { "form": "ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ", "tags": [ "Sundanese", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "pronoun", "3": "Sundanese script", "4": "ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ" }, "expansion": "abdi (Sundanese script ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮤ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sundanese polite terms" ], "glosses": [ "I, me" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(polite) I, me" ], "tags": [ "polite" ] } ], "word": "abdi" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header", "Sundanese lemmas", "Sundanese nouns", "Sundanese pronouns", "Sundanese terms borrowed from Arabic", "Sundanese terms derived from Arabic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ar", "3": "عَبْد" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "abdi", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "servant" ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "subordinate" ], "links": [ [ "subordinate", "subordinate" ] ] } ], "word": "abdi" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.