See Schranke on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "schrankenlos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "beschränkt" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "šraňk" }, "expansion": "Czech: šraňk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: šraňk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schranke" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schranke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "firskrenken", "t": "to prevent" }, "expansion": "Old High German firskrenken (“to prevent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schränken", "t": "to put or pile things crosswise" }, "expansion": "German schränken (“to put or pile things crosswise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrankaz", "t": "barrier, grid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“barrier, grid”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to bend, turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schranke, related to Old High German firskrenken (“to prevent”), German schränken (“to put or pile things crosswise”), from Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“barrier, grid”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Schranke", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Schranke f (genitive Schranke, plural Schranken)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bahnschranke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Bezahlschranke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Gebührenschranke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Handelsschranke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Zollschranke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Zufahrtsschranke" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schrankenwärter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "beschränken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "beschränkt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "einschränken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schrank" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 14 10", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 21 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 24 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Rail transportation", "orig": "de:Rail transportation", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 26 22", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Roads", "orig": "de:Roads", "parents": [ "Road transport", "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gate (barrier that can be pulled or moved up to allow passage)" ], "id": "en-Schranke-de-noun-kA9NiCR-", "links": [ [ "gate", "gate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagbaum" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a level crossing with such a gate" ], "id": "en-Schranke-de-noun-zS0iLN4w", "links": [ [ "level crossing", "level crossing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a level crossing with such a gate" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Bahnübergang" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "some other kind of barrier or limit" ], "id": "en-Schranke-de-noun-OZHnDzPu", "links": [ [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "limit", "limit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly figurative) some other kind of barrier or limit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Grenze" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃʁaŋkə/" }, { "audio": "De-Schranke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-Schranke.ogg/De-Schranke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-Schranke.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Friedrich Kluge", "John Francis Davis" ], "word": "Schranke" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "de:Rail transportation", "de:Roads" ], "derived": [ { "word": "schrankenlos" }, { "word": "beschränkt" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "šraňk" }, "expansion": "Czech: šraňk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: šraňk" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schranke" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schranke", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "firskrenken", "t": "to prevent" }, "expansion": "Old High German firskrenken (“to prevent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "schränken", "t": "to put or pile things crosswise" }, "expansion": "German schränken (“to put or pile things crosswise”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrankaz", "t": "barrier, grid" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“barrier, grid”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)ker-", "t": "to bend, turn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schranke, related to Old High German firskrenken (“to prevent”), German schränken (“to put or pile things crosswise”), from Proto-Germanic *skrankaz (“barrier, grid”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, turn”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Schranke", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schranke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schranken", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Schranke f (genitive Schranke, plural Schranken)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Bahnschranke" }, { "word": "Bezahlschranke" }, { "word": "Gebührenschranke" }, { "word": "Handelsschranke" }, { "word": "Zollschranke" }, { "word": "Zufahrtsschranke" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Schrankenwärter" }, { "word": "beschränken" }, { "word": "beschränkt" }, { "word": "einschränken" }, { "word": "Schrank" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gate (barrier that can be pulled or moved up to allow passage)" ], "links": [ [ "gate", "gate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagbaum" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a level crossing with such a gate" ], "links": [ [ "level crossing", "level crossing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a level crossing with such a gate" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Bahnübergang" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "some other kind of barrier or limit" ], "links": [ [ "barrier", "barrier" ], [ "limit", "limit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly figurative) some other kind of barrier or limit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Grenze" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃʁaŋkə/" }, { "audio": "De-Schranke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/De-Schranke.ogg/De-Schranke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/De-Schranke.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Friedrich Kluge", "John Francis Davis" ], "word": "Schranke" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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