See Pontus on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pent-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pontus" }, "expansion": "Latin Pontus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πόντος", "4": "", "5": "Black Sea, Pontus" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmy", "3": "𐀡𐀵" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀵 (po-to)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pons" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pons", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Pontus, from Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”), from πόντος (póntos, “sea”), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀵 (po-to). Doublet of pons.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pontus", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Pontic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greek deities", "orig": "en:Greek deities", "parents": [ "Gods", "Greek mythology", "Religion", "Ancient Greece", "Mythology", "Culture", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Society", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "All topics", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "Fundamental", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A sea god, particularly of the Black Sea." ], "id": "en-Pontus-en-name--1UhZNa4", "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A sea god, particularly of the Black Sea." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بونتوس" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Pontoso" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗonṭosi", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "პონტოსი" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Pontoseu", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "폰토스" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pŏṇṭas", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "पाँटस" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "ru", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "84 16 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Pontos" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An ancient kingdom in northern Anatolia, on the south coast of the Black Sea." ], "id": "en-Pontus-en-name-nKHiI4ub", "links": [ [ "Anatolia", "Anatolia#English" ], [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An ancient kingdom in northern Anatolia, on the south coast of the Black Sea." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the Roman Empire", "orig": "en:Places in the Roman Empire", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Provinces of the Roman Empire", "orig": "en:Provinces of the Roman Empire", "parents": [ "Provinces", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "30 13 39 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 9 55 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 35 9 12 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 35 9 12 12 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 78 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 9 57 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 6 61 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 57 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 10 51 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 61 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 7 65 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 11 60 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 7 63 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 6 65 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 76 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 7 68 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 8 60 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 61 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 54 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 5 72 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 58 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 78 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 12 59 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 62 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 60 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 10 56 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 59 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 9 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 5 72 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 59 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 58 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 5 68 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 10 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 59 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 84 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 85 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "en:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 63 15", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "en:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 63 12", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 89 4", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Provinces of the Roman Empire", "orig": "en:Provinces of the Roman Empire", "parents": [ "Provinces", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 50 48", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Turkey", "orig": "en:Turkey", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A province of the Roman Empire covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "id": "en-Pontus-en-name-r-0MZBQl", "links": [ [ "province", "province" ], [ "Roman Empire", "Roman Empire#English" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A province of the Roman Empire covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Turkey", "orig": "en:Places in Turkey", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 1 50 48", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Turkey", "orig": "en:Turkey", "parents": [ "Asia", "Europe", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A region of Turkey covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "id": "en-Pontus-en-name-XbaHGA-c", "links": [ [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) A region of Turkey covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒntəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑːntəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒntəs" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Pontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Պոնտոս" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "bg", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Bulgarian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗonṭo", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "პონტო" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontosz" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Pontus", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Понтус" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ponta" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "mk", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Macedonian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pŏṇṭas", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "पाँटस" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Pontus", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "پونتوس" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "بنطس" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "پنطس" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "ru", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontus" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "_dis1": "33 35 3 29", "code": "uk", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Ukrainian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pontus", "en:Kingdom of Pontus" ], "word": "Pontus" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Pontus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Pontus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Pontus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Πόντος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōns" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pōns", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos). Doublet of pōns.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pontī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Pontus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Ponte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pontus<2>" }, "expansion": "Pontus m sg (genitive Pontī); second declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pontus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 12 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 30 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 15 19", "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Provinces of the Roman Empire", "orig": "la:Provinces of the Roman Empire", "parents": [ "Provinces", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Pontus (kingdom and later Roman province)" ], "id": "en-Pontus-la-name-8d1Y8gPi", "links": [ [ "Pontus", "Pontus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 30 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Black Sea" ], "id": "en-Pontus-la-name-WS6co4LX", "links": [ [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 60 39", "sense": "Black Sea", "word": "Pontus Euxīnus" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "36 30 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the general region around the Black Sea" ], "id": "en-Pontus-la-name-hN~~1pdg", "links": [ [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpon.tus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpon.tus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪us]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Pontus" } { "etymology_text": "Brought to Sweden by the French soldier Pontus De La Gardie (~1520-1585), originally Ponce, from the saint's name Pontius.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pontus", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "proper noun", "3": "genitive", "4": "Pontus", "g": "c", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Pontus c (genitive Pontus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "Pontus c (genitive Pontus)", "name": "sv-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Swedish given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Swedish male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a male given name" ], "id": "en-Pontus-sv-name-h8YdwBAs", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Pontus" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Mycenaean Greek", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pent-", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɒntəs", "Rhymes:English/ɒntəs/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Ancient Greece", "en:Ancient Rome", "en:Countries in Asia", "en:Historical polities", "en:Provinces of the Roman Empire", "en:Turkey" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pent-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Pontus" }, "expansion": "Latin Pontus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Πόντος", "4": "", "5": "Black Sea, Pontus" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmy", "3": "𐀡𐀵" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀵 (po-to)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pons" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pons", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Pontus, from Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos, “Black Sea, Pontus”), from πόντος (póntos, “sea”), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀵 (po-to). Doublet of pons.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pontus", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Pontic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Greek deities" ], "glosses": [ "A sea god, particularly of the Black Sea." ], "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "god", "god" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A sea god, particularly of the Black Sea." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Historical polities" ], "glosses": [ "An ancient kingdom in northern Anatolia, on the south coast of the Black Sea." ], "links": [ [ "Anatolia", "Anatolia#English" ], [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) An ancient kingdom in northern Anatolia, on the south coast of the Black Sea." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Places in the Roman Empire", "en:Provinces of the Roman Empire" ], "glosses": [ "A province of the Roman Empire covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "links": [ [ "province", "province" ], [ "Roman Empire", "Roman Empire#English" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A province of the Roman Empire covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Places in Turkey" ], "glosses": [ "A region of Turkey covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "links": [ [ "Turkey", "Turkey#English" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "area", "area" ], [ "ancient", "ancient" ], [ "kingdom", "kingdom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly historical) A region of Turkey covering the area of the ancient kingdom." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɒntəs/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɑːntəs/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒntəs" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بونتوس" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Pontoso" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗonṭosi", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "პონტოსი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Pontoseu", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "폰토스" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pŏṇṭas", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "पाँटस" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "god of the sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "god of the sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Pontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Պոնտոս" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Bulgarian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ṗonṭo", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "პონტო" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Póntos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Πόντος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontosz" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Pontus", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Понтус" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ponta" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontas" }, { "code": "mk", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Macedonian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "pŏṇṭas", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "पाँटस" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Pontus", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "پونتوس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "بنطس" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "pontos", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "پنطس" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Russian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pont" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ponto" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontus" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "word": "Pontos" }, { "code": "uk", "english": "Pont", "lang": "Ukrainian", "sense": "a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Понт" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pontus", "en:Kingdom of Pontus" ], "word": "Pontus" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin doublets", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin second declension nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Provinces of the Roman Empire" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Pontus", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: Pontus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: Pontus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Πόντος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pōns" }, "expansion": "Doublet of pōns", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Πόντος (Póntos). Doublet of pōns.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pontī", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Pontus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Pontō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Ponte", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pontus<2>" }, "expansion": "Pontus m sg (genitive Pontī); second declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pontus<2>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Pontus (kingdom and later Roman province)" ], "links": [ [ "Pontus", "Pontus#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Black Sea" ], "links": [ [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the general region around the Black Sea" ], "links": [ [ "Black Sea", "Black Sea" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-2", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpon.tus/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪ʊs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpon.tus/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɔn̪t̪us]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Black Sea", "word": "Pontus Euxīnus" } ], "word": "Pontus" } { "etymology_text": "Brought to Sweden by the French soldier Pontus De La Gardie (~1520-1585), originally Ponce, from the saint's name Pontius.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pontus", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "proper noun", "3": "genitive", "4": "Pontus", "g": "c", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Pontus c (genitive Pontus)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "Pontus c (genitive Pontus)", "name": "sv-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish given names", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish male given names", "Swedish proper nouns" ], "glosses": [ "a male given name" ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Pontus.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Pontus" }
Download raw JSONL data for Pontus meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.