See Orontes on Wiktionary
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"code": "fr",
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{
"code": "fr",
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"masculine"
],
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"masculine"
],
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"word": "عاصی"
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"masculine"
],
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"ipa": "/ɔːˈɹɒntiːz/"
}
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"Kadesh_(Syria)",
"Orontes",
"Orontes River",
"Ramesses II",
"Ugarit"
],
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Orontes-la-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈron.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈrɔn̪t̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈron.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈrɔn̪t̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Orontes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Egyptian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Median",
"English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"la:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Orontian"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Orontēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin Orontēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ὀρόντης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓",
"t": "Orontes; site of the Battle of Qarqar",
"tr": "Arāntu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓 (Arāntu, “Orontes; site of the Battle of Qarqar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "jrnt",
"t": "Orontes; river flowing by Qadesh"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jrnt (“Orontes; river flowing by Qadesh”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "arantum",
"3": "𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓",
"t": "a type of grass; fennel",
"tr": "arantu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓 (arantu, “a type of grass; fennel”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒀀𒊏𒀭𒁺",
"t": "wild ass; stubborn",
"tr": "araddu, arantu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒁺 (araddu, arantu, “wild ass; stubborn”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "*Arvand",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Median *Arvand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "",
"3": "𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬝-",
"4": "swift"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬝- (aᵘruuaṇt̰-, “swift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Alvand",
"3": "Arvand"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Alvand and Arvand",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Orontēs, from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs), from Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓 (Arāntu, “Orontes; site of the Battle of Qarqar”) and also in Egyptian jrnt (“Orontes; river flowing by Qadesh”) attested at least from the period of Ramesses II:\n* The meaning of which is contested with connections to: Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒌓 (arantu, “a type of grass; fennel”), perhaps in connection to the region around the city of Ugarit, the ruins today being known as رَأْس شَمْرَة (raʔs šamra, “Headland or Cape Fennel”).\n* Also connected to Akkadian 𒀀𒊏𒀭𒁺 (araddu, arantu, “wild ass; stubborn”), possibly related to the modern name for the river الْعَاصِي (al-ʕāṣī, “rebel, stubbornly in error, refusing to be corrected”) so-called for its flowing south to the north unlike the rest of the rivers in the region.\n* Disputably from Old Median *Arvand; compare Avestan 𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬝- (aᵘruuaṇt̰-, “swift”).\nDoublet of Alvand and Arvand. More at Orontes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Orontes",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Orontes"
},
"expansion": "the Orontes",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Oron‧tes"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Rivers in Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"A river in Western Asia, about 400 km (250 mi) long, flowing from Lebanon through Syria before entering the Mediterranean Sea near Samandağ in Turkey."
],
"links": [
[
"Western Asia",
"Western Asia#English"
],
[
"The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language",
"w:The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language"
],
[
"Houghton Mifflin Harcourt",
"w:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
],
[
"Mediterranean Sea",
"Mediterranean Sea"
],
[
"Samandağ",
"Samandağ"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔːˈɹɒntiːz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Asi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-ʕāṣī",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الْعَاصِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Orontes",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"word": "Որոնտես"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"word": "Asi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"word": "Orontes"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oronte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Assi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Orontes"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Oróntēs",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ὀρόντης"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oronte"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Orontēs"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'âsi",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"word": "عاصی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Orontes"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Orónt",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Оро́нт"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "river in Western Asia",
"word": "Asi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Battle of Qarqar",
"Kadesh_(Syria)",
"Orontes",
"Orontes River",
"Ramesses II",
"Ugarit"
],
"word": "Orontes"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Median",
"English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"la:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Orontid"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Orontēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin Orontēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ὀρόντης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "*Arēvand",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Old Median *Arēvand",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Raivant-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Raivant-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "Երուանդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian Երուանդ (Eruand)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Orontēs, from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs), from Old Median *Arēvand, from Proto-Iranian *Raivant-, *Rayivant- (“possessing wealth”); see Old Armenian Երուանդ (Eruand) for more.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Orontes",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings."
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ervand",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "Երվանդ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Eruand",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "Երուանդ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Oróntēs",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "Ὀρόντης"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "Orontēs"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "arvand",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "اروند"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Jervand",
"sense": "the name of any one of a number of ancient Armenian kings",
"word": "Ерванд"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Orontes",
"Orontid dynasty"
],
"word": "Orontes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "orontisch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ὀρόντης"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Orontes",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "des Orontes",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-.article"
},
"expansion": "der Orontes m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Orontes)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Places in Lebanon",
"de:Places in Syria",
"de:Places in Turkey",
"de:Rivers in Lebanon",
"de:Rivers in Syria",
"de:Rivers in Turkey"
],
"glosses": [
"Orontes (a river in Lebanon, Syria and Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Orontes",
"Orontes#English"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon#English"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria#English"
],
[
"Turkey",
"Turkey#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"proper-noun",
"strong",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Orontes.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/De-Orontes.ogg/De-Orontes.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/De-Orontes.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Orontes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Rivers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Orontēus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ὀρόντης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρόντης (Oróntēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Orontēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Orontē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Orontēs<1>"
},
"expansion": "Orontēs m sg (genitive Orontae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Orontēs<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 100 CE – c. 130 CE, Juvenal, Satires 1.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Orontes"
],
"links": [
[
"Orontes",
"Orontes#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin given names",
"Latin male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/oˈron.teːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈrɔn̪t̪eːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈron.tes/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[oˈrɔn̪t̪es]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Orontes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Orontes meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.