See Mecca on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة", "tr": "Makka" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (Makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَكَّة (Makka) of uncertain etymology. In American place names, in reference to the Arabian city.", "forms": [ { "form": "Macca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Mekka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah al-Mukarramah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Mecca", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia", "orig": "en:Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia", "parents": [ "Provinces of Saudi Arabia", "Provinces", "Places", "Political divisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Saudi Arabia", "orig": "en:Places in Saudi Arabia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", 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"feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "መካ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكَّة" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makkatu l-mukarrama", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكَّةُ الْمُكَرَّمَة" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Mekʻkʻa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Մեքքա" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Məkkə" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "Məkkə", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мәккә" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Mjékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Мэ́ка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mokka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "মক্কা" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́ка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "makkamrui.", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "မက္ကာမြို့" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Meca" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мекка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mak⁶ gaa¹", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "麥加 /麦加" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Màijiā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "麥加 /麦加" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "maka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ⲙⲁⲕⲁ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "މައްކާ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekko" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mɛka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Mecque" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "meka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "მექა" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Μέκκα" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Mákekh", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Μάκεχ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מֶכָּה" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makkah" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Mecca" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "メッカ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "マッカ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekah" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Mekke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мекке" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "meikaa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "មេកា" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Meka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "메카" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Maka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "마카" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meke" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekeh" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Meke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Меке" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "Mak:a", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mecca" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́ка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekah" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makkah" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "മക്ക" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "mkkh (makkah)" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Мекка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ମକ୍କା" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "makā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ମକା" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "Mekkæ", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Меккӕ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Mekke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مكه" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Mekke-i Mükerreme", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مكۀ مكرمه" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "maká", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مکه" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مکه" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "makke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مکه" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meca" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ਮੱਕਾ" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "makha", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "मख" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "makhaviṣaya", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मखविषय" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ме̏ка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Mȅka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Méka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Meca" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "makkam", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "மக்கம்" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Mäkkä", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мәккә" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "మక్కా" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mák-gà", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "มักกะฮ์" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekke" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekge" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "_dis1": "48 36 3 3 4 3 1 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": 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"Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 13 21 18 16 18 3 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yakut translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 13 21 18 15 18 3 9 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 23 21 18 14 19 2 3 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Islam", "orig": "en:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A township and unincorporated community in Trumbull County, Ohio." ], "id": "en-Mecca-en-name-nfft0WPH", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Trumbull County", "Trumbull County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, United States. President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped, The Seriously Handicapped and the Voluntary Health Agency: Proceedings of a Panel Discussion, Annual Meeting, May 2-3, 1968, page 32:", "text": "MR. HOWE: I would like to ask Mr. Mecca this question : does he think there would be substantial duplication between the agency that he is suggesting, and the current Governors' Committees on Employment of the Handicapped.\nMR. MECCA: […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Mecca-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English female given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English unisex given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 11 20 17 15 17 4 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 14 20 18 14 18 2 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Coptic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 13 19 17 14 17 3 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, The Arrow of Pi Beta Phi, page 107:", "text": "Mrs. Mecca Marie Varney and son are successful lecturers and debaters on various topics of current interest, such as suffrage, etc. Her home is in Paw Paw, Mich. Her lectures are managed by her husband, Charles E. Varney.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Born This Way Foundation reporters, Lady Gaga, Channel Kindness: Stories of Kindness and Community, Feiwel & Friends, →ISBN:", "text": "Just then, a young boy—named Mecca, as we learned later—arrived at the scene with the flight attendants who had been escorting him to his parents. In the midst of the frantic feeding of the protein bar, Mecca quietly announced:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A unisex given name, mostly borne by women." ], "id": "en-Mecca-en-name-I2PTtG~R", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) A unisex given name, mostly borne by women." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛkə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mecca", "Mecca (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Mecca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة", "tr": "Makka" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (Makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَكَّة (Makka) of uncertain etymology. In American place names, in reference to the Arabian city.", "forms": [ { "form": "Meccas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mecca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Macca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Mekka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah al-Mukarramah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Mecca (plural Meccas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, “Sketches of the Medical Schools of Scotland”, in The Lancet, volume 11, page 254:", "text": "It was consequently the “Mecca,” the “Delphic Oracle,” the “Vale of Egeria,” to which all studious pilgrims should resort to drink of the pure springs of knowledge; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1935, George Goodchild, chapter 5, in Death on the Centre Court:", "text": "By one o'clock the place was choc-a-bloc. […] The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, A Pictorial History of the Republic of China: Its Founding and Development, volume II, Taipei: Modern China Press, →OCLC, page 558:", "text": "Tsuhu, or Lake Benevolence, is located in Fuhsing District, Taoyuan County, and formed by waters from the Tahan Creek (river). Its two sections of limpid water are enclosed within emerald green hills. When he was alive, the late President often came here as a place of retreat and meditation. It had been for this reason that his casket was moved here for temporary rest. The place has since become a Mecca for people all over the world to come and pay homage to Modern China's greatest leader.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, The Economist Newspaper Ltd., The Economist:", "text": "On the other side of the Atlantic, stores in Paris's chic Avenue Montaigne, a mecca for Japanese tourists, said that sales to foreigners had fallen sharply.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, John Romano, Muscle Meals, page 14:", "text": "Living in Venice, California and training at the Mecca of bodybuilding, Gold's Gym, I've seen some of the world's most dedicated and hard-training athletes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Rick Steves, Rick Steves' Europe Through the Back Door 2015: The Travel Skills Handbook, Avalon Travel, →ISBN, page 705:", "text": "I say how much I like the shabby lounge atmosphere of a ruin pub, and Laura declares that this one, Szimpla Kert (which means “Simple Garden”), is the mecca of ruin pubs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any place considered to be a very important place to visit by people with a particular interest." ], "id": "en-Mecca-en-noun-9lM2rcz6", "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, sometimes offensive) Any place considered to be a very important place to visit by people with a particular interest." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "offensive", "sometimes" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mekka" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "alt": "せいち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seichi", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "word": "聖地" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mekka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meca" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meca" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мека" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine" ], "word": "meka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meca" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mecka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛkə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkə" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mecca", "Mecca (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Mecca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَكَّة (makka).", "forms": [ { "form": "Meccae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mecca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Mecca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Macech", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mecca<1.loc>" }, "expansion": "Mecca f sg (genitive Meccae); first declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mecca<1.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Post-classical Latin", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Cities in Saudi Arabia", "orig": "la:Cities in Saudi Arabia", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Places in Saudi Arabia", "orig": "la:Places in Saudi Arabia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Mecca (Arabic city in modern Saudi Arabia)" ], "id": "en-Mecca-la-name-3wknJahw", "links": [ [ "Mecca", "Mecca#English" ], [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "Saudi Arabia", "Saudi Arabia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(post-Classical) Mecca (Arabic city in modern Saudi Arabia)" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "post-Classical", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmek.ka/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛkːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmek.ka/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛkːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Mecca" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Mecca f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mecca f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Meca" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic spelling of Meca." ], "id": "en-Mecca-pt-name-xt8l4LKC", "links": [ [ "Meca", "Meca#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Mecca" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English exonyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Arabic", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛkə", "Rhymes:English/ɛkə/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Islam" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Great Mosque of Mecca" }, { "word": "Meccan" }, { "word": "Mecca Province" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة", "tr": "Makka" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (Makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَكَّة (Makka) of uncertain etymology. In American place names, in reference to the Arabian city.", "forms": [ { "form": "Macca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Mekka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah al-Mukarramah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Mecca", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English proscribed terms", "en:Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia", "en:Places in Saudi Arabia", "en:Provinces of Saudi Arabia" ], "glosses": [ "A province of Saudi Arabia." ], "links": [ [ "province", "province" ], [ "Saudi Arabia", "Saudi Arabia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes proscribed)", "A province of Saudi Arabia." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q234167" ], "tags": [ "proscribed", "sometimes" ], "wikidata": [ "Q234167" ] }, { "categories": [ "English proscribed terms", "en:Cities in Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia", "en:Places in Mecca Province, Saudi Arabia", "en:Places in Saudi Arabia", "en:Provincial capitals" ], "glosses": [ "A large city, the provincial capital of Mecca Province in the in the Hejaz region, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible." ], "links": [ [ "provincial capital", "provincial capital" ], [ "Mecca", "Mecca#English" ], [ "Hejaz", "Hejaz#English" ], [ "Saudi Arabia", "Saudi Arabia#English" ], [ "Islam", "Islam" ], [ "Ka'ba", "Ka'ba" ], [ "Muslim", "Muslim" ], [ "hajj", "hajj" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes proscribed)", "A large city, the provincial capital of Mecca Province in the in the Hejaz region, Saudi Arabia, the holiest place in Islam, location of the sacred Ka'ba, and to which Muslims are required to make a hajj at least once in their lifetime, if possible." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q5806" ], "tags": [ "proscribed", "sometimes" ], "wikidata": [ "Q5806" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in California, USA", "en:Places in California, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A census-designated place in Riverside County, California." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Riverside County", "Riverside County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Indiana, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Wabash Township, Parke County, Indiana." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Wabash", "Wabash#English" ], [ "Parke County", "Parke County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Missouri, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Clinton County, Missouri." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Clinton County", "Clinton County#English" ], [ "Missouri", "Missouri#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships", "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A number of places in the United States:", "A township and unincorporated community in Trumbull County, Ohio." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Trumbull County", "Trumbull County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1968, United States. President's Committee on Employment of the Handicapped, The Seriously Handicapped and the Voluntary Health Agency: Proceedings of a Panel Discussion, Annual Meeting, May 2-3, 1968, page 32:", "text": "MR. HOWE: I would like to ask Mr. Mecca this question : does he think there would be substantial duplication between the agency that he is suggesting, and the current Governors' Committees on Employment of the Handicapped.\nMR. MECCA: […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English given names", "English male given names", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with uncommon senses", "English unisex given names", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1912, The Arrow of Pi Beta Phi, page 107:", "text": "Mrs. Mecca Marie Varney and son are successful lecturers and debaters on various topics of current interest, such as suffrage, etc. Her home is in Paw Paw, Mich. Her lectures are managed by her husband, Charles E. Varney.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2020, Born This Way Foundation reporters, Lady Gaga, Channel Kindness: Stories of Kindness and Community, Feiwel & Friends, →ISBN:", "text": "Just then, a young boy—named Mecca, as we learned later—arrived at the scene with the flight attendants who had been escorting him to his parents. In the midst of the frantic feeding of the protein bar, Mecca quietly announced:", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A unisex given name, mostly borne by women." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) A unisex given name, mostly borne by women." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛkə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekë" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "mäka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "መካ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makkatu l-mukarrama", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكَّةُ الْمُكَرَّمَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Mekʻkʻa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Մեքքա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Məkkə" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "Məkkə", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мәккә" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Mjékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Мэ́ка" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "mokka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "মক্কা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́ка" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "makkamrui.", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "မက္ကာမြို့" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Meca" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мекка" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "mak⁶ gaa¹", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "麥加 /麦加" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Màijiā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "麥加 /麦加" }, { "code": "cop", "lang": "Coptic", "roman": "maka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ⲙⲁⲕⲁ" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "dv", "lang": "Dhivehi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "މައްކާ" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekko" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mɛka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Mecque" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "meka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "მექა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Μέκκα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Mákekh", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Μάκεχ" }, { "code": "ha", "lang": "Hausa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מֶכָּה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makkah" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Mecca" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "メッカ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "マッカ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekah" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Mekke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мекке" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "meikaa", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "មេកា" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Meka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "메카" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Maka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "마카" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meke" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekeh" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Meke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Меке" }, { "code": "lbe", "lang": "Lak", "roman": "Mak:a", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mecca" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Méka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́ка" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekah" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makkah" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "മക്ക" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "mkkh (makkah)" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Мекка" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Maka" }, { "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ମକ୍କା" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "makā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ମକା" }, { "code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "Mekkæ", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Меккӕ" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Mekke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مكه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "Mekke-i Mükerreme", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مكۀ مكرمه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "maká", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مکه" }, { "code": "prs", "lang": "Dari", "roman": "makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مکه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "makke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مکه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meca" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "ਮੱਕਾ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "makha", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "मख" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "makhaviṣaya", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मखविषय" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "Ме̏ка" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "Mȅka" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Méka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "La Meca" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makka" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Mekka" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Meka" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "Makka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Макка" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "makkam", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "மக்கம்" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "Mäkkä", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мәккә" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "మక్కా" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mák-gà", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "มักกะฮ์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekke" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Mekge" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Mékka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ме́кка" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "makkah", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَکَّہ" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "mekke", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "مەككە" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Makka" }, { "code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "Mekka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "word": "Мекка" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "meka", "sense": "city in Saudi Arabia", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "מעקאַ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mecca", "Mecca (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Mecca" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English exonyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Arabic", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛkə", "Rhymes:English/ɛkə/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Persian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Islam" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة", "tr": "Makka" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (Makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic مَكَّة (Makka) of uncertain etymology. In American place names, in reference to the Arabian city.", "forms": [ { "form": "Meccas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mecca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Macca", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Mekka", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Makkah al-Mukarramah", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Mecca (plural Meccas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English offensive terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, “Sketches of the Medical Schools of Scotland”, in The Lancet, volume 11, page 254:", "text": "It was consequently the “Mecca,” the “Delphic Oracle,” the “Vale of Egeria,” to which all studious pilgrims should resort to drink of the pure springs of knowledge; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1935, George Goodchild, chapter 5, in Death on the Centre Court:", "text": "By one o'clock the place was choc-a-bloc. […] The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1981, A Pictorial History of the Republic of China: Its Founding and Development, volume II, Taipei: Modern China Press, →OCLC, page 558:", "text": "Tsuhu, or Lake Benevolence, is located in Fuhsing District, Taoyuan County, and formed by waters from the Tahan Creek (river). Its two sections of limpid water are enclosed within emerald green hills. When he was alive, the late President often came here as a place of retreat and meditation. It had been for this reason that his casket was moved here for temporary rest. The place has since become a Mecca for people all over the world to come and pay homage to Modern China's greatest leader.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1991, The Economist Newspaper Ltd., The Economist:", "text": "On the other side of the Atlantic, stores in Paris's chic Avenue Montaigne, a mecca for Japanese tourists, said that sales to foreigners had fallen sharply.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1997, John Romano, Muscle Meals, page 14:", "text": "Living in Venice, California and training at the Mecca of bodybuilding, Gold's Gym, I've seen some of the world's most dedicated and hard-training athletes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Rick Steves, Rick Steves' Europe Through the Back Door 2015: The Travel Skills Handbook, Avalon Travel, →ISBN, page 705:", "text": "I say how much I like the shabby lounge atmosphere of a ruin pub, and Laura declares that this one, Szimpla Kert (which means “Simple Garden”), is the mecca of ruin pubs.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any place considered to be a very important place to visit by people with a particular interest." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, sometimes offensive) Any place considered to be a very important place to visit by people with a particular interest." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "offensive", "sometimes" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɛkə/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Mecca.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mekka" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "makkā", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मक्का" }, { "alt": "せいち", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seichi", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "word": "聖地" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mekka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meca" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Meca" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "мека" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "Latin", "feminine" ], "word": "meka" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "meca" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "important place to visit by people with a particular interest", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "mecka" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Mecca", "Mecca (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Mecca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ar", "3": "مَكَّة" }, "expansion": "Arabic مَكَّة (makka)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَكَّة (makka).", "forms": [ { "form": "Meccae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Mecca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Meccā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Mecca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Meccae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Macech", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mecca<1.loc>" }, "expansion": "Mecca f sg (genitive Meccae); first declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Mecca<1.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Arabic", "Latin terms derived from Arabic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Post-classical Latin", "la:Cities in Saudi Arabia", "la:Places in Saudi Arabia" ], "glosses": [ "Mecca (Arabic city in modern Saudi Arabia)" ], "links": [ [ "Mecca", "Mecca#English" ], [ "Arabic", "Arabic" ], [ "Saudi Arabia", "Saudi Arabia#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(post-Classical) Mecca (Arabic city in modern Saudi Arabia)" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine", "post-Classical", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmek.ka/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛkːä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmek.ka/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɛkːä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Mecca" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Mecca f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "Mecca f", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "Meca" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese archaic forms", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese proper nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic spelling of Meca." ], "links": [ [ "Meca", "Meca#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Mecca" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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