"Kasus" meaning in All languages combined

See Kasus on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈkaːzʊs/, /ˈkaːˌzuːs/ Audio: De-Kasus.ogg , De-Kasus2.ogg , De-Kasus3.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cāsus, from cadō (“I fall”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|de|la|cāsus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cāsus, {{bor+|de|la|cāsus}} Borrowed from Latin cāsus, {{m|la|cadō||I fall}} cadō (“I fall”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,-}} Kasus m (strong, genitive Kasus, plural Kasus) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,-}} Forms: Kasus [genitive], Kasus [plural], strong [table-tags], Kasus [nominative, singular], Kasus [definite, nominative, plural], Kasus [genitive, singular], Kasus [definite, genitive, plural], Kasus [dative, singular], Kasus [dative, definite, plural], Kasus [accusative, singular], Kasus [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (grammar) (grammatical) case (specific inflection of a word depending on its function in the sentence) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms (specific inflection of a word): Fall, Endung [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-Kasus-de-noun-hy3zZtpO Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'specific inflection of a word': 85 15
  2. (linguistics) case (grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language) Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-Kasus-de-noun-N91JasbW Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Casus [dated] Derived forms: Einheitskasus, KNG-Kongruenz Coordinate_terms: Genus (english: gender) [neuter], Numerus [masculine, numeral], Person [feminine, person]
Hyponyms: Ablativ, Akkusativ, Dativ, Genitiv, Instrumental, Instrumentalis, Lokativ, Nominativ, Rektus, Obliquus, Vokativ

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Kasus meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "gender",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Genus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ],
      "word": "Numerus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "Person"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Einheitskasus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "KNG-Kongruenz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāsus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cadō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fall"
      },
      "expansion": "cadō (“I fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cāsus, from cadō (“I fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kasus m (strong, genitive Kasus, plural Kasus)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ka‧sus"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ablativ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Akkusativ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dativ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Genitiv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Instrumentalis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lokativ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Nominativ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rektus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Obliquus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Vokativ"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "de:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2010, Inge Mosebach-Kaufmann, Intra Lehrerband II, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 81",
          "text": "Im Deutschen können die Kasūs nicht wörtlich wiedergegeben werden.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2012, Beate Kirchner, Jonny Rieder, Renate Wolf, Ostseestädte: Kreuzfahrten zwischen Kiel, St. Petersburg und Kopenhagen. Reiseführer, 4th edition, Trescher Verlag, page 381",
          "text": "Die vokallastige estnische Sprache gehört zur finno-ugrischen Sprachfamilie. Mit ihren 14 Kasūs, den zahlreichen Wortendungen sowie dem fremdartig klingenden Vokabular handelt es sich um eine schwer zu erlernende Sprache.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(grammatical) case (specific inflection of a word depending on its function in the sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kasus-de-noun-hy3zZtpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical case"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) (grammatical) case (specific inflection of a word depending on its function in the sentence)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "sense": "specific inflection of a word",
          "word": "Fall"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "raw_tags": [
            "in this sense"
          ],
          "sense": "specific inflection of a word",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Endung"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "de:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kasus-de-noun-N91JasbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) case (grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːzʊs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːˌzuːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-Kasus.ogg/De-Kasus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/De-Kasus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/De-Kasus2.ogg/De-Kasus2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/De-Kasus2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-Kasus3.ogg/De-Kasus3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-Kasus3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Casus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kasus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "gender",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Genus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ],
      "word": "Numerus"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ],
      "word": "Person"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Einheitskasus"
    },
    {
      "word": "KNG-Kongruenz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāsus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cāsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cadō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I fall"
      },
      "expansion": "cadō (“I fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cāsus, from cadō (“I fall”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kasus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kasus m (strong, genitive Kasus, plural Kasus)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ka‧sus"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Ablativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Akkusativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Genitiv"
    },
    {
      "word": "Instrumental"
    },
    {
      "word": "Instrumentalis"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lokativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nominativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rektus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Obliquus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vokativ"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations",
        "de:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2010, Inge Mosebach-Kaufmann, Intra Lehrerband II, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 81",
          "text": "Im Deutschen können die Kasūs nicht wörtlich wiedergegeben werden.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "2012, Beate Kirchner, Jonny Rieder, Renate Wolf, Ostseestädte: Kreuzfahrten zwischen Kiel, St. Petersburg und Kopenhagen. Reiseführer, 4th edition, Trescher Verlag, page 381",
          "text": "Die vokallastige estnische Sprache gehört zur finno-ugrischen Sprachfamilie. Mit ihren 14 Kasūs, den zahlreichen Wortendungen sowie dem fremdartig klingenden Vokabular handelt es sich um eine schwer zu erlernende Sprache.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(grammatical) case (specific inflection of a word depending on its function in the sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "grammatical",
          "grammatical case"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) (grammatical) case (specific inflection of a word depending on its function in the sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case (grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) case (grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːzʊs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaːˌzuːs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/De-Kasus.ogg/De-Kasus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/De-Kasus.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/De-Kasus2.ogg/De-Kasus2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/De-Kasus2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Kasus3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/De-Kasus3.ogg/De-Kasus3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/De-Kasus3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "specific inflection of a word",
      "word": "Fall"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "in this sense"
      ],
      "sense": "specific inflection of a word",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Endung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Casus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kasus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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