See Endung on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Endung meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vollendung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "endunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German endunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "entunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German entunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gientunga"
},
"expansion": "gientunga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "endinge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German endinge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "endinge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch endinge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "eindinge"
},
"expansion": "eindinge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "endung"
},
"expansion": "Old English endung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ending"
},
"expansion": "English ending",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "enden",
"3": "-ung"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, enden + -ung",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German endunge, from Old High German entunga, gientunga. Compare Middle Low German endinge, Middle Dutch endinge and eindinge, Old English endung, English ending. By surface analysis, enden + -ung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Endung",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Endung f (genitive Endung, plural Endungen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "42 51 7",
"sense": "linguistics: ending, termination",
"word": "Pluralendung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Singularendung"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "enden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ending"
],
"id": "en-Endung-de-noun-BjpMMoZF",
"links": [
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "de:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 66 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 48 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms suffixed with -ung",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending, desinence, termination"
],
"id": "en-Endung-de-noun-BcBex0bf",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"desinence",
"desinence"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ending, desinence, termination"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "de:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1779, Anleitung zur lateinischen Sprache zum Gebrauche der studierenden Jugend. Erster Theil, Wien, page 10&11",
"text": "Weil die Veränderung verschiedentlich, in den letztern Sylben geschieht, entstehen daher verschiedene Endungen der Hauptwörter (Casus), derer die Lateiner sechs zählen, welche in beyden Zahlen gebraucht werden. [...] Die zweyte Endung der einfachen Zahl ist überhaupt die Grundregel, wornach bestimmet werden muß, wie ein einfaches Hauptwort abgeändert werden soll.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Question. What are the four cases called?\nAnswer. The first [case] is called nominative, the second genitive, the third dative and the fourth accusative.",
"ref": "1838, Joseph Haslbeck, Hülfsbüchlein in der deutschen Sprache, page 18",
"text": "Fr. [= Frage.] Wie viele Endungen haben die Hauptwörter?\nA. [= Antwort.] Vier, sowohl in der Einheit als Mehrheit.\n[...]\nFr. Wie heißen die vier Endungen?\nA. Die erste Nennendung, die zweite Besitzendung, die dritte Zweckendung und die vierte Zielendung.\nQuestion. How many cases do the substantives have?\nAnswer. Four, both in the singular and the plural.\n…",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The Czech language has in singular and plural seven cases. … The first case (nominative) answers the question who or what? …",
"ref": "1850, Thomas Burian, Ausführliches, theoretisch-praktisches Lehrbuch der böhmischen Sprache für Deutsche. Dritte Auflage, Prag, page 24",
"text": "Die böhmische Sprache hat in der Ein- und Vielzahl sieben Endungen. [...] Die erste Endung (Nominativ) steht auf die Frage wer oder was? [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 11 83",
"sense": "linguistics: case",
"word": "Nennendung"
}
],
"id": "en-Endung-de-noun-u~zUFgoe",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, obsolete) case"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛndʊŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Endung.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Endung.ogg/De-Endung.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Endung.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Endung"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms suffixed with -ung",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vollendung"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "endunge"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German endunge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "entunga"
},
"expansion": "Old High German entunga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gientunga"
},
"expansion": "gientunga",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "endinge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German endinge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "endinge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch endinge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "eindinge"
},
"expansion": "eindinge",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "endung"
},
"expansion": "Old English endung",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ending"
},
"expansion": "English ending",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "enden",
"3": "-ung"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, enden + -ung",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German endunge, from Old High German entunga, gientunga. Compare Middle Low German endinge, Middle Dutch endinge and eindinge, Old English endung, English ending. By surface analysis, enden + -ung.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Endung",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Endung",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Endungen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Endung f (genitive Endung, plural Endungen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "linguistics: ending, termination",
"word": "Pluralendung"
},
{
"word": "Singularendung"
},
{
"sense": "linguistics: case",
"word": "Nennendung"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ende"
},
{
"word": "enden"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ending"
],
"links": [
[
"ending",
"ending"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"ending, desinence, termination"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"ending",
"ending"
],
[
"desinence",
"desinence"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) ending, desinence, termination"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with obsolete senses",
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1779, Anleitung zur lateinischen Sprache zum Gebrauche der studierenden Jugend. Erster Theil, Wien, page 10&11",
"text": "Weil die Veränderung verschiedentlich, in den letztern Sylben geschieht, entstehen daher verschiedene Endungen der Hauptwörter (Casus), derer die Lateiner sechs zählen, welche in beyden Zahlen gebraucht werden. [...] Die zweyte Endung der einfachen Zahl ist überhaupt die Grundregel, wornach bestimmet werden muß, wie ein einfaches Hauptwort abgeändert werden soll.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Question. What are the four cases called?\nAnswer. The first [case] is called nominative, the second genitive, the third dative and the fourth accusative.",
"ref": "1838, Joseph Haslbeck, Hülfsbüchlein in der deutschen Sprache, page 18",
"text": "Fr. [= Frage.] Wie viele Endungen haben die Hauptwörter?\nA. [= Antwort.] Vier, sowohl in der Einheit als Mehrheit.\n[...]\nFr. Wie heißen die vier Endungen?\nA. Die erste Nennendung, die zweite Besitzendung, die dritte Zweckendung und die vierte Zielendung.\nQuestion. How many cases do the substantives have?\nAnswer. Four, both in the singular and the plural.\n…",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "The Czech language has in singular and plural seven cases. … The first case (nominative) answers the question who or what? …",
"ref": "1850, Thomas Burian, Ausführliches, theoretisch-praktisches Lehrbuch der böhmischen Sprache für Deutsche. Dritte Auflage, Prag, page 24",
"text": "Die böhmische Sprache hat in der Ein- und Vielzahl sieben Endungen. [...] Die erste Endung (Nominativ) steht auf die Frage wer oder was? [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, obsolete) case"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛndʊŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Endung.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-Endung.ogg/De-Endung.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-Endung.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Endung"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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