See Hellas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hellas meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hellas",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Helladic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 March, Sean McMeekin, “The Place that Launched a Thousand Ships”, in Literary Review",
"text": "Modern Greece would not be Byzantium reborn. Rather, it was an imagined nation conjured up from ancient Hellas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece; (specifically) Ancient Greece."
],
"id": "en-Hellas-en-name-mUifJOpe",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Hellen"
},
{
"word": "Hellene"
},
{
"word": "Hellenic"
},
{
"word": "Hellenical"
},
{
"word": "Hellenically"
},
{
"word": "Hellenisation"
},
{
"word": "Hellenise"
},
{
"word": "Helleniser"
},
{
"word": "Hellenism"
},
{
"word": "Hellenist"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistic"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistical"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistically"
},
{
"word": "Hellenization"
},
{
"word": "Hellenize"
},
{
"word": "Hellenizer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Hellada",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Հելլադա"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "Eláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ела́да"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei¹ laap⁶",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "Hĭ-lăk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Hî-lia̍p",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Hi-lia̍p",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Xīlà",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹shi-laq",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helada"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "ancient Greece",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grækenland"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Helaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Hellade"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grèce"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"poetic"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Griechenland"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελλάδα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ellás",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"feminine",
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "Ελλάς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grecia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Graecia"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grekenland"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grekenland"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Элла́да"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Grikän"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləs"
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "helladský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellado",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "helladský"
},
"expansion": "Hellas f (related adjective helladský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.decllemma:Hellada"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hellas (Greece, especially Ancient Greece)"
],
"id": "en-Hellas-cs-name-P7D8Q3qQ",
"links": [
[
"Hellas",
"Hellas#English"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Helén"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Helada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Hellade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Hellade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Hellade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Hélade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Hélade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Hélade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Hélade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Hélade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Hélade"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helladis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hellas/Hellad<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Hellas f sg (genitive Helladis); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hellas/Hellad<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Graecia (“Greece”)."
],
"id": "en-Hellas-la-name-dRTeS3UZ",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Graecia",
"Graecia#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Synonym of Graecia (“Greece”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Greece",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Graecia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "la:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The other day, for instance, when Marius killed Hellas and then flung himself headlong, was he crazy?",
"ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Satires 2.3.276",
"text": "Modo, inquam, Hellade percussa Marius cum praecipitat se cerritus fuit?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from Ancient Greek."
],
"id": "en-Hellas-la-name-fNyB3wMO",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhel.las/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛlːʲäs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.las/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːäs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "el",
"3": "Ελλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Greek Ελλάς (Ellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Grekenland"
},
"expansion": "Grekenland",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Grekland"
},
"expansion": "Grekland",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Greek"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greker"
},
"expansion": "greker",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grekar"
},
"expansion": "grekar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Directly borrowed from Greek Ελλάς (Ellás, “Greece”), possibly being influenced by Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”), in 1932 to replace the Danish loanword and German cognate Grekenland as part of a trend to adopt endonyms as Norway was nation-building during the early 20th century and as a compromise during the early stages of the Norwegian language conflict, with Nynorsk and Samnorsk advocates rejecting the existing name and Grekerland, a calque of Swedish Grekland, only working in Bokmål (where Greek is greker, being grekar instead in Nynorsk). In the 1970s, the Norwegian Foreign Ministry attempted to reverse the name change to be more similar to other European countries. Although this movement gained enough momentum to make it to the Language Council of Norway, it was rejected by a majority of the Council.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hellas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "nb:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "nb:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "nb:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Hellas-nb-name-unTEq2Ua",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gammelgresk"
},
{
"word": "greker"
},
{
"word": "gresk"
},
{
"word": "hellener"
},
{
"word": "hellensk"
},
{
"word": "Greeklish"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Language Council of Norway",
"Norwegian language conflict",
"no:Hellas"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See [[#Etymology_2]].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hellas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Countries",
"orig": "nn:Countries",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Countries in Europe",
"orig": "nn:Countries in Europe",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Europe",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Greece",
"orig": "nn:Greece",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Hellas-nn-name-unTEq2Ua",
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grekar"
},
{
"word": "gresk"
},
{
"word": "hellenar"
},
{
"word": "hellensk"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:Hellas"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "helladský",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "irreg-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellado",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "helladský"
},
"expansion": "Hellas f (related adjective helladský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.decllemma:Hellada"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Helén"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns with irregular stem",
"Czech proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Hellas (Greece, especially Ancient Greece)"
],
"links": [
[
"Hellas",
"Hellas#English"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Helada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Helladic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hellas",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hellen"
},
{
"word": "Hellene"
},
{
"word": "Hellenic"
},
{
"word": "Hellenical"
},
{
"word": "Hellenically"
},
{
"word": "Hellenisation"
},
{
"word": "Hellenise"
},
{
"word": "Helleniser"
},
{
"word": "Hellenism"
},
{
"word": "Hellenist"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistic"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistical"
},
{
"word": "Hellenistically"
},
{
"word": "Hellenization"
},
{
"word": "Hellenize"
},
{
"word": "Hellenizer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛləs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛləs/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 March, Sean McMeekin, “The Place that Launched a Thousand Ships”, in Literary Review",
"text": "Modern Greece would not be Byzantium reborn. Rather, it was an imagined nation conjured up from ancient Hellas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greece; (specifically) Ancient Greece."
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
],
[
"Ancient Greece",
"Ancient Greece"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləs"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Hellada",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Հելլադա"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "Eláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ела́да"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "hei¹ laap⁶",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "Hĭ-lăk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Hî-lia̍p",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Hi-lia̍p",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Xīlà",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希臘"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹shi-laq",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "希腊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Helada"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "ancient Greece",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grækenland"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Helaso"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Hellade"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grèce"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"poetic"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Griechenland"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελλάδα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ellás",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"Katharevousa",
"feminine",
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "Ελλάς"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ellinikí Dimokratía",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grecia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Graecia"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grekenland"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hellas"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Grekenland"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hélade"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Elláda",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Элла́да"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Greek name for Greece",
"word": "Grikän"
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Countries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Hellade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Hellade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Hellade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Hélade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Hélade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Hélade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Hélade",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Hélade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Hélade"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Helladis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Helladem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hellas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hellas/Hellad<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Hellas f sg (genitive Helladis); third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hellas/Hellad<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of Graecia (“Greece”)."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Graecia",
"Graecia#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Synonym of Graecia (“Greece”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "Greece",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "Graecia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"poetic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin female given names",
"Latin female given names from Ancient Greek",
"Latin given names",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The other day, for instance, when Marius killed Hellas and then flung himself headlong, was he crazy?",
"ref": "65 BCE – 8 BCE, Horace, Satires 2.3.276",
"text": "Modo, inquam, Hellade percussa Marius cum praecipitat se cerritus fuit?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name from Ancient Greek."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhel.las/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɛlːʲäs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.las/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛlːäs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "el",
"3": "Ελλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Greek Ελλάς (Ellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἑλλάς",
"4": "",
"5": "Greece"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "Grekenland"
},
"expansion": "Grekenland",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Grekland"
},
"expansion": "Grekland",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Greek"
},
"expansion": "Greek",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greker"
},
"expansion": "greker",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grekar"
},
"expansion": "grekar",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Directly borrowed from Greek Ελλάς (Ellás, “Greece”), possibly being influenced by Ancient Greek Ἑλλάς (Hellás, “Greece”), in 1932 to replace the Danish loanword and German cognate Grekenland as part of a trend to adopt endonyms as Norway was nation-building during the early 20th century and as a compromise during the early stages of the Norwegian language conflict, with Nynorsk and Samnorsk advocates rejecting the existing name and Grekerland, a calque of Swedish Grekland, only working in Bokmål (where Greek is greker, being grekar instead in Nynorsk). In the 1970s, the Norwegian Foreign Ministry attempted to reverse the name change to be more similar to other European countries. Although this movement gained enough momentum to make it to the Language Council of Norway, it was rejected by a majority of the Council.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hellas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "gammelgresk"
},
{
"word": "greker"
},
{
"word": "gresk"
},
{
"word": "hellener"
},
{
"word": "hellensk"
},
{
"word": "Greeklish"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Greek",
"nb:Countries",
"nb:Countries in Europe",
"nb:Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Language Council of Norway",
"Norwegian language conflict",
"no:Hellas"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See [[#Etymology_2]].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hellas n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "grekar"
},
{
"word": "gresk"
},
{
"word": "hellenar"
},
{
"word": "hellensk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns",
"nn:Countries",
"nn:Countries in Europe",
"nn:Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"Greece (a country in Southeast Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Greece",
"Greece#English:_Q41"
],
[
"Southeast Europe",
"Southeast Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:Hellas"
]
}
],
"word": "Hellas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.