"Haupt" meaning in All languages combined

See Haupt on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

Forms: Häuptli [diminutive]
Etymology: From Middle High German houpt, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kaput-. Compare German Haupt, Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Crimean Gothic hoef. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|gmh|houpt}} Middle High German houpt, {{inh|gsw|goh|houbit}} Old High German houbit, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*haubudą}} Proto-Germanic *haubudą, {{der|gsw|ine-pro|*kaput-}} Proto-Indo-European *kaput-, {{cog|de|Haupt}} German Haupt, {{cog|nl|hoofd}} Dutch hoofd, {{cog|nds-de|Hööft}} German Low German Hööft, {{cog|stq|Hööft}} Saterland Frisian Hööft, {{cog|en|head}} English head, {{cog|gme-cgo|hoef}} Crimean Gothic hoef Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|diminutive|Häuptli|g=n}} Haupt n (diminutive Häuptli)
  1. (Uri, anatomy, of livestock) head Tags: Uri, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Livestock

Proper name [English]

IPA: /haʊpt/
Rhymes: -aʊpt Head templates: {{en-proper-noun}} Haupt
  1. A surname from German.

Noun [German]

IPA: /haʊ̯pt/ Audio: De-Haupt.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German houbet, höubet, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput. The standardized form without umlaut is from Upper German, in which -ou- did not undergo umlaut before labials. The Central German form with umlaut is preserved in Häuptling and zu Häupten. Cognate with Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Danish hoved, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|houbet}} Middle High German houbet, {{inh|de|goh|houbit}} Old High German houbit, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*haubudą}} Proto-Germanic *haubudą, {{der|de|ine-pro|*káput}} Proto-Indo-European *káput, {{cog|nl|hoofd}} Dutch hoofd, {{cog|nds-de|Hööft}} German Low German Hööft, {{cog|stq|Hööft}} Saterland Frisian Hööft, {{cog|en|head}} English head, {{cog|da|hoved}} Danish hoved, {{cog|got|𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸}} Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s,^er}} Haupt n (strong, genitive Hauptes or Haupts, plural Häupter) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s,^er}} Forms: Hauptes [genitive], Haupts [genitive], Häupter [plural], strong [table-tags], Haupt [nominative, singular], Häupter [definite, nominative, plural], Hauptes [genitive, singular], Haupts [genitive, singular], Häupter [definite, genitive, plural], Haupt [dative, singular], Haupte [dative, singular], Häuptern [dative, definite, plural], Haupt [accusative, singular], Häupter [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (dated, higher register, poetic) head (body part) Tags: dated, neuter, poetic, strong Synonyms: Kopf, Birne, Dez, Schädel
    Sense id: en-Haupt-de-noun-BZeRlpL1 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 49 14 36 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 60 4 33 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 2 37 2
  2. (dated) head; leader; chief Tags: dated, neuter, strong Synonyms: Oberhaupt
    Sense id: en-Haupt-de-noun-v6zIDWLp
  3. (heraldry) chief Tags: neuter, strong Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Synonyms: Schildhaupt
    Sense id: en-Haupt-de-noun-koWCe4Ax Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  4. (in compounds) see haupt- Tags: in-compounds, neuter, strong Synonyms: Haubt, Häubt, Häupt, Heubt, Heupt [obsolete] Related terms: Haube

Noun [Plautdietsch]

Forms: Heipta [plural]
Head templates: {{head|pdt|noun|plural|Heipta|g=n}} Haupt n (plural Heipta)
  1. head Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-Haupt-pdt-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊpt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊpt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houpt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houpt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kaput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kaput-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haupt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "English head",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gme-cgo",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Gothic hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houpt, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kaput-. Compare German Haupt, Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Crimean Gothic hoef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Häuptli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "Häuptli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (diminutive Häuptli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urner Alemannic German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "gsw:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "gsw:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-gsw-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri, anatomy, of livestock) head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of livestock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Haupt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Haupt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Plautdietsch: Haupt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houbet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houbet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*káput"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *káput",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "English head",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hoved"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houbet, höubet, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput. The standardized form without umlaut is from Upper German, in which -ou- did not undergo umlaut before labials. The Central German form with umlaut is preserved in Häuptling and zu Häupten. Cognate with Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Danish hoved, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hauptes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hauptes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häuptern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (strong, genitive Hauptes or Haupts, plural Häupter)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 14 36 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 4 33 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 2 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He raised his head and sorrowfully looked out at the open sea.",
          "text": "Er hob das Haupt und sah voll Kummer auf die offene See hinaus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Joseph von Görres, Das Heldenbuch von Iran aus dem Shah Nameh des Firdussi:",
          "text": "[…] trennt das Haupt des Türken vom Körper.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head (body part)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-de-noun-BZeRlpL1",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, higher register, poetic) head (body part)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kopf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Birne"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dez"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schädel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "poetic",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The meeting was attended by the heads of 23 religious communities.",
          "text": "An dem Treffen nahmen die Häupter von 23 Religionsgemeinschaften teil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head; leader; chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-de-noun-v6zIDWLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) head; leader; chief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Oberhaupt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "de:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-de-noun-koWCe4Ax",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) chief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schildhaupt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "erhobenen Hauptes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptbahnhof"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Haupteingang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Häuptling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptpunkt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptregel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptsache"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "hauptsächlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptsatz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptschule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptschwein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptstadt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptstrasse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptstraße"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Hauptwort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "überhaupt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "zu Häupten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "see haupt-"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-de-noun-vbhI1kAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "haupt-",
          "haupt-#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) see haupt-"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Haube"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Haubt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Häubt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Häupt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Heubt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Heupt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯pt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Haupt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Haupt.ogg/De-Haupt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Haupt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heipta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Heipta",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (plural Heipta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pdt",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pdt:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-Haupt-pdt-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houpt"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houpt",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kaput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kaput-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haupt"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haupt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "English head",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gme-cgo",
        "2": "hoef"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Gothic hoef",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houpt, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kaput-. Compare German Haupt, Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Crimean Gothic hoef.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Häuptli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "diminutive",
        "4": "Häuptli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (diminutive Häuptli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German neuter nouns",
        "Alemannic German nouns",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Urner Alemannic German",
        "gsw:Anatomy",
        "gsw:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Uri, anatomy, of livestock) head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of livestock"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Haupt",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/aʊpt",
        "Rhymes:English/aʊpt/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊpt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊpt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erhobenen Hauptes"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptbahnhof"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haupteingang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Häuptling"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptmann"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptpunkt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptregel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptsache"
    },
    {
      "word": "hauptsächlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptsatz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptschule"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptschwein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptstadt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptstrasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptstraße"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hauptwort"
    },
    {
      "word": "überhaupt"
    },
    {
      "word": "zu Häupten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pdt",
            "2": "Haupt",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Plautdietsch: Haupt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Plautdietsch: Haupt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "houbet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German houbet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "houbit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German houbit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haubudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*káput"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *káput",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hoofd"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hoofd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Hööft"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Hööft",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "English head",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hoved"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoved",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German houbet, höubet, from Old High German houbit, from Proto-Germanic *haubudą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *káput. The standardized form without umlaut is from Upper German, in which -ou- did not undergo umlaut before labials. The Central German form with umlaut is preserved in Häuptling and zu Häupten. Cognate with Dutch hoofd, German Low German Hööft, Häuft, Saterland Frisian Hööft, English head, Danish hoved, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌸 (haubiþ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hauptes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupts",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hauptes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häuptern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Haupt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Häupter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (strong, genitive Hauptes or Haupts, plural Häupter)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Haube"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German higher register terms",
        "German poetic terms",
        "German terms with quotations",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He raised his head and sorrowfully looked out at the open sea.",
          "text": "Er hob das Haupt und sah voll Kummer auf die offene See hinaus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Joseph von Görres, Das Heldenbuch von Iran aus dem Shah Nameh des Firdussi:",
          "text": "[…] trennt das Haupt des Türken vom Körper.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head (body part)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "higher register",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, higher register, poetic) head (body part)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Kopf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Birne"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dez"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schädel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "poetic",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German dated terms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The meeting was attended by the heads of 23 religious communities.",
          "text": "An dem Treffen nahmen die Häupter von 23 Religionsgemeinschaften teil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head; leader; chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) head; leader; chief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Oberhaupt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) chief"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schildhaupt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "see haupt-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haupt-",
          "haupt-#German"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) see haupt-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haʊ̯pt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Haupt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Haupt.ogg/De-Haupt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Haupt.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Haubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Häubt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Häupt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Heubt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Heupt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heipta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Heipta",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Haupt n (plural Heipta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch neuter nouns",
        "Plautdietsch nouns",
        "pdt:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Haupt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Haupt meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.