See Golf on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Golf meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "en", "3": "golf" }, "expansion": "English golf", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English golf.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "Golf", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ICAO spelling alphabet", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ITU & IMO phonetic alphabet", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "49 38 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 29 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter G." ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-Golf-mul-noun-WSU6IKaO", "links": [ [ "NATO", "w:NATO" ], [ "ICAO", "w:International Civil Aviation Organization" ], [ "ITU", "w:International Telecommunication Union" ], [ "IMO", "w:International Maritime Organization" ], [ "radiotelephony clear code", "w:NATO phonetic alphabet" ], [ "G", "G#Translingual" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter G." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "66 31 3", "word": "golf" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mul", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "mul:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Signal flag for the letter G." ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-Golf-mul-noun-MK~lFbSS", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Signal flag for the letter G." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "UTC+07:00" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-Golf-mul-noun--FSfOiNc", "links": [ [ "UTC", "UTC" ] ], "qualifier": "time zone", "raw_glosses": [ "(time zone) UTC+07:00" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡɔlf]" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "en", "lang": "English", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "George" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gideon" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Genova" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "for both Cyrillic and Roman", "roman": "Galína", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Гали́на" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Grigórij", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Григо́рий" }, { "_dis1": "50 49 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "it", "3": "golfo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian golfo", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "it", "3": "golfo" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian golfo", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "LL.", "3": "colfus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin colfus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "κόλπος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gulf" }, "expansion": "gulf", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). See gulf.", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfes or Golfs, plural Golfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Geography", "orig": "de:Geography", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 41 47", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "de:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "de:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Golfkrieg" }, { "word": "Golfkrise" }, { "word": "Golfmonarchie" }, { "word": "Golfregion" }, { "word": "Golfstrom" } ], "glosses": [ "bay, gulf" ], "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-d0OMm8~e", "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "bay", "bay" ], [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography) bay, gulf" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "golf", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English golf", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "golf" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English golf", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dum", "3": "colve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch colve", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kolben" }, "expansion": "Kolben", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, probably from Middle Dutch colve and then a doublet of Kolben.", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "neuter strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "expansion": "Golf n (strong, genitive Golfs, no plural)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Sports", "orig": "de:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "12 41 47", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "de:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "de:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 43 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Games", "orig": "de:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Crossgolf" }, { "word": "Golfbahn" }, { "word": "Golfball" }, { "word": "Golfclub" }, { "word": "golfen" }, { "word": "Golfer" }, { "word": "Golfplatz" }, { "word": "Golfschläger" }, { "word": "Golfschuh" }, { "word": "Golfspiel" }, { "word": "Golfspieler" }, { "word": "Golfturnier" }, { "word": "Minigolf" } ], "glosses": [ "golf" ], "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-Yl~nTK1G", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "golf", "golf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) golf" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Jetta" }, "expansion": "Jetta", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jetstream" }, "expansion": "jetstream", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Passat" }, "expansion": "Passat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "", "3": "Passat" }, "expansion": "Passat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Polo" }, "expansion": "Polo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "polo" }, "expansion": "polo", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Brandname. Apparently with associations to both above etymologies. Compare the contemporaneous models Jetta (from the jetstream), Passat (from Passat “trade wind”) and Polo (from the polo sport).", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s:e" }, "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfs, plural Golfs or Golfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s:e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 41 47", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 32 36", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "de:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "place", "langcode": "de", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "de:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 43 47", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Games", "orig": "de:Games", "parents": [ "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Volkswagen Golf, the most popular car in Germany throughout the 1980s and 1990s" ], "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-OmC3Q2h7", "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Golfen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Golf m (plural Golfen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "golf (sport)" ], "id": "en-Golf-lb-noun-PB1RPVWJ", "links": [ [ "golf", "golf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) golf (sport)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 71 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 67 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 54 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "lb", "name": "Sports", "orig": "lb:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "golf course" ], "id": "en-Golf-lb-noun-GUfxJNFf", "links": [ [ "golf course", "golf course" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gulf (geographical)" ], "id": "en-Golf-lb-noun-u~MVvX-0", "links": [ [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡolf/" } ], "word": "Golf" }
{ "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from Italian", "German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "German terms derived from Italian", "German terms derived from Late Latin", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "de:Bodies of water", "de:Games", "de:Landforms", "lb:Sports" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Golfkrieg" }, { "word": "Golfkrise" }, { "word": "Golfmonarchie" }, { "word": "Golfregion" }, { "word": "Golfstrom" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "it", "3": "golfo", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian golfo", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "it", "3": "golfo" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian golfo", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "LL.", "3": "colfus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin colfus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "κόλπος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gulf" }, "expansion": "gulf", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). See gulf.", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfes or Golfs, plural Golfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,(e)s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "bay, gulf" ], "links": [ [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "bay", "bay" ], [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geography) bay, gulf" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from English", "German terms derived from English", "German terms derived from Middle Dutch", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "German uncountable nouns", "de:Bodies of water", "de:Games", "de:Landforms", "lb:Sports" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Crossgolf" }, { "word": "Golfbahn" }, { "word": "Golfball" }, { "word": "Golfclub" }, { "word": "golfen" }, { "word": "Golfer" }, { "word": "Golfplatz" }, { "word": "Golfschläger" }, { "word": "Golfschuh" }, { "word": "Golfspiel" }, { "word": "Golfspieler" }, { "word": "Golfturnier" }, { "word": "Minigolf" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "golf", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English golf", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "golf" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English golf", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "dum", "3": "colve" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch colve", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Kolben" }, "expansion": "Kolben", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, probably from Middle Dutch colve and then a doublet of Kolben.", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "neuter strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "expansion": "Golf n (strong, genitive Golfs, no plural)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n.sg" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "golf" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "golf", "golf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) golf" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "no-plural", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "categories": [ "German 1-syllable words", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms with IPA pronunciation", "German terms with audio links", "de:Bodies of water", "de:Games", "de:Landforms", "lb:Sports" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Jetta" }, "expansion": "Jetta", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jetstream" }, "expansion": "jetstream", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Passat" }, "expansion": "Passat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "", "3": "Passat" }, "expansion": "Passat", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Polo" }, "expansion": "Polo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "polo" }, "expansion": "polo", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Brandname. Apparently with associations to both above etymologies. Compare the contemporaneous models Jetta (from the jetstream), Passat (from Passat “trade wind”) and Polo (from the polo sport).", "forms": [ { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golf", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Golfs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Golfe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s:e" }, "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfs, plural Golfs or Golfe)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s:e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Volkswagen Golf, the most popular car in Germany throughout the 1980s and 1990s" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/" }, { "audio": "De-Golf.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words", "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header", "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Luxembourgish lemmas", "Luxembourgish masculine nouns", "Luxembourgish nouns", "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation", "lb:Sports" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Golfen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "Golf m (plural Golfen)", "name": "lb-noun" } ], "lang": "Luxembourgish", "lang_code": "lb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Luxembourgish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "golf (sport)" ], "links": [ [ "golf", "golf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) golf (sport)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "golf course" ], "links": [ [ "golf course", "golf course" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gulf (geographical)" ], "links": [ [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡolf/" } ], "word": "Golf" } { "categories": [ "English translations", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual nouns", "Translingual terms derived from English", "Translingual terms with IPA pronunciation", "lb:Sports" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "en", "3": "golf" }, "expansion": "English golf", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English golf.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "Golf", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ICAO spelling alphabet", "ITU & IMO phonetic alphabet" ], "glosses": [ "NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter G." ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "NATO", "w:NATO" ], [ "ICAO", "w:International Civil Aviation Organization" ], [ "ITU", "w:International Telecommunication Union" ], [ "IMO", "w:International Maritime Organization" ], [ "radiotelephony clear code", "w:NATO phonetic alphabet" ], [ "G", "G#Translingual" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter G." ] }, { "categories": [ "mul:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "Signal flag for the letter G." ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) Signal flag for the letter G." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "UTC+07:00" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "UTC", "UTC" ] ], "qualifier": "time zone", "raw_glosses": [ "(time zone) UTC+07:00" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡɔlf]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "golf" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" }, { "code": "en", "lang": "English", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "George" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gideon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Genova" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "for both Cyrillic and Roman", "roman": "Galína", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Гали́на" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Grigórij", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Григо́рий" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the letter \"G\" in a national spelling alphabet", "word": "Gustav" } ], "word": "Golf" }
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, Golf/Translingual", "path": [ "Golf" ], "section": "Translingual", "subsection": "noun", "title": "Golf", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.