"Golf" meaning in German

See Golf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɔlf/ Audio: De-Golf.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). See gulf. Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|it|golfo}} Borrowed from Italian golfo, {{der|de|LL.|colfus}} Late Latin colfus, {{der|de|grc|κόλπος}} Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Golf m (strong, genitive Golfes or Golfs, plural Golfe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Golfes [genitive], Golfs [genitive], Golfe [plural], strong [table-tags], Golf [nominative, singular], Golfe [definite, nominative, plural], Golfes [genitive, singular], Golfs [genitive, singular], Golfe [definite, genitive, plural], Golf [dative, singular], Golfe [dative, singular], Golfen [dative, definite, plural], Golf [accusative, singular], Golfe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (geography) bay, gulf Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Geography Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms Derived forms: Golfkrieg, Golfkrise, Golfmonarchie, Golfregion, Golfstrom
    Sense id: en-Golf-de-noun-d0OMm8~e Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 23 35 42 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 35 42 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 12 41 47 Topics: geography, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡɔlf/ Audio: De-Golf.ogg Forms: Golfs [genitive], neuter strong [table-tags], Golf [nominative, singular], Golfs [genitive, singular], Golf [dative, singular], Golf [accusative, singular]
Etymology: Borrowed from English golf, probably from Middle Dutch colve and then a doublet of Kolben. Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|en|golf}} Borrowed from English golf, {{der|de|dum|colve}} Middle Dutch colve Head templates: {{de-noun|n.sg}} Golf n (strong, genitive Golfs, no plural) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n.sg}}
  1. (sports) golf Tags: neuter, no-plural, strong Categories (topical): Sports, Games Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms
    Sense id: en-Golf-de-noun-Yl~nTK1G Disambiguation of Games: 9 43 48 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 23 35 42 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 35 42 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 24 21 12 10 3 18 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 20 24 15 12 2 18 1 1 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 12 41 47 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports Derived forms: Crossgolf, Golfbahn, Golfball, Golfclub, golfen, Golfer, Golfplatz, Golfschläger, Golfschuh, Golfspiel, Golfspieler, Golfturnier, Minigolf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɡɔlf/ Audio: De-Golf.ogg
Etymology: Brandname. Apparently with associations to both above etymologies. Compare the contemporaneous models Jetta (from the jetstream), Passat (from Passat “trade wind”) and Polo (from the polo sport). Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,s:e}} Golf m (strong, genitive Golfs, plural Golfs or Golfe) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,s:e}} Forms: Golfs [genitive], Golfs [plural], Golfe [plural], strong [table-tags], Golf [nominative, singular], Golfs [definite, nominative, plural], Golfe [definite, nominative, plural], Golfs [genitive, singular], Golfs [definite, genitive, plural], Golfe [definite, genitive, plural], Golf [dative, singular], Golfs [dative, definite, plural], Golfen [dative, definite, plural], Golf [accusative, singular], Golfs [accusative, definite, plural], Golfe [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. Volkswagen Golf, the most popular car in Germany throughout the 1980s and 1990s Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Games Categories (place): Bodies of water, Landforms
    Sense id: en-Golf-de-noun-OmC3Q2h7 Disambiguation of Games: 9 43 48 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 23 35 42 Disambiguation of Landforms: 22 35 42 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 7 24 21 12 10 3 18 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 20 24 15 12 2 18 1 1 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 12 41 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "golfo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian golfo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "colfus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόλπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). See gulf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfes or Golfs, plural Golfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "de:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 41 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "de:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "de:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Golfkrieg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfkrise"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfmonarchie"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfregion"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfstrom"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bay, gulf"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-d0OMm8~e",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) bay, gulf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "golf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English golf",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "colve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch colve",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, probably from Middle Dutch colve and then a doublet of Kolben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf n (strong, genitive Golfs, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "de:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 21 12 10 3 18 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 24 15 12 2 18 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 41 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "de:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "de:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 43 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "de:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Crossgolf"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfbahn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfball"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfclub"
        },
        {
          "word": "golfen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfplatz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfschläger"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfschuh"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfspiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfspieler"
        },
        {
          "word": "Golfturnier"
        },
        {
          "word": "Minigolf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "golf"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-Yl~nTK1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) golf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Brandname. Apparently with associations to both above etymologies. Compare the contemporaneous models Jetta (from the jetstream), Passat (from Passat “trade wind”) and Polo (from the polo sport).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfs, plural Golfs or Golfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 21 12 10 3 18 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 24 15 12 2 18 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 41 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "de:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "de:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 43 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Games",
          "orig": "de:Games",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Volkswagen Golf, the most popular car in Germany throughout the 1980s and 1990s"
      ],
      "id": "en-Golf-de-noun-OmC3Q2h7",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Italian",
    "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "German terms derived from Italian",
    "German terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Bodies of water",
    "de:Games",
    "de:Landforms",
    "lb:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Golfkrieg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfkrise"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfmonarchie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfregion"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfstrom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "golfo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian golfo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "colfus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin colfus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόλπος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos). See gulf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfes or Golfs, plural Golfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bay, gulf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "gulf",
          "gulf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) bay, gulf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from English",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "German uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Bodies of water",
    "de:Games",
    "de:Landforms",
    "lb:Sports"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Crossgolf"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfbahn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfball"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfclub"
    },
    {
      "word": "golfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfplatz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfschläger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfschuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfspiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfspieler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golfturnier"
    },
    {
      "word": "Minigolf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "golf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English golf",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "colve"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch colve",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English golf, probably from Middle Dutch colve and then a doublet of Kolben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuter strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf n (strong, genitive Golfs, no plural)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "golf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "golf",
          "golf"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) golf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Bodies of water",
    "de:Games",
    "de:Landforms",
    "lb:Sports"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Brandname. Apparently with associations to both above etymologies. Compare the contemporaneous models Jetta (from the jetstream), Passat (from Passat “trade wind”) and Polo (from the polo sport).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Golfe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s:e"
      },
      "expansion": "Golf m (strong, genitive Golfs, plural Golfs or Golfe)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,s:e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Volkswagen Golf, the most popular car in Germany throughout the 1980s and 1990s"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔlf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Golf.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg/De-Golf.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/De-Golf.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Golf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Golf meaning in German (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.