See Gespan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gespan",
"4": "",
"5": "companion, comrade"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gespan (“companion, comrade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gespan (“companion, comrade”), perhaps related to spannen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gespans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m,s:es,e>,<m.weak>))"
},
"expansion": "Gespan m (strong or weak, genitive Gespans or Gespanes or Gespanen, plural Gespane or Gespanen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ge‧span"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m,s:es,e>,<m.weak>))"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "People",
"orig": "de:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assistant, worker, comrade"
],
"id": "en-Gespan-de-noun-DA4xdVya",
"links": [
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) assistant, worker, comrade"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʃpaːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "Gespan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hu",
"3": "ispán"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian ispán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian ispán, from a Slavic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gespans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es"
},
"expansion": "Gespan m (strong, genitive Gespans or Gespanes, plural Gespane)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ge‧span"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "History",
"orig": "de:History",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "de:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "People",
"orig": "de:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Erbobergespan"
},
{
"word": "Erbobergespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Gespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Obergespan"
},
{
"word": "Obergespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Vizegespan"
},
{
"word": "Vizegespanschaft"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hungarian count"
],
"id": "en-Gespan-de-noun-Zu8nEZ9t",
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"Hungarian",
"Hungarian"
],
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) Hungarian count"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gespann"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʃpaːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "Gespan"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"German terms derived from Hungarian",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Slavic languages",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German weak nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːn",
"Rhymes:German/aːn/2 syllables",
"de:Nobility",
"de:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gespan",
"4": "",
"5": "companion, comrade"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gespan (“companion, comrade”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gespan (“companion, comrade”), perhaps related to spannen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gespans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m,s:es,e>,<m.weak>))"
},
"expansion": "Gespan m (strong or weak, genitive Gespans or Gespanes or Gespanen, plural Gespane or Gespanen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ge‧span"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((<m,s:es,e>,<m.weak>))"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"assistant, worker, comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"worker",
"worker"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) assistant, worker, comrade"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"strong",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʃpaːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "Gespan"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Hungarian",
"German terms derived from Hungarian",
"German terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aːn",
"Rhymes:German/aːn/2 syllables",
"de:Nobility",
"de:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Erbobergespan"
},
{
"word": "Erbobergespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Gespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Obergespan"
},
{
"word": "Obergespanschaft"
},
{
"word": "Vizegespan"
},
{
"word": "Vizegespanschaft"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hu",
"3": "ispán"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hungarian ispán",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hungarian ispán, from a Slavic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Gespans",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespanen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gespane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es"
},
"expansion": "Gespan m (strong, genitive Gespans or Gespanes, plural Gespane)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ge‧span"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:History"
],
"glosses": [
"Hungarian count"
],
"links": [
[
"history",
"history"
],
[
"Hungarian",
"Hungarian"
],
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(history) Hungarian count"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʃpaːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gespann"
}
],
"word": "Gespan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gespan meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.