See Dach on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Dach meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dächel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dächlein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "thatch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.\nCompare German Low German Dack, Dutch dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag. Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Daches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dache",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (strong, genitive Daches or Dachs, plural Dächer, diminutive Dächlein n or Dächelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bogendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Helmdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kegeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schmetterlingsdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tonnendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ziegeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgaube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachhelm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachrinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "überdachen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"circumflex"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-W5OD2Y6w",
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) circumflex"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'll get something (usu. a smack) on the head!",
"text": "Du kriegst gleich etwas aufs Dach!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, especially the scalp"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-04l39ihD",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"scalp",
"scalp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head, especially the scalp"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "de:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 2 24 20 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rock layer above a seam"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-NKPexZAX",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a rock layer above a seam"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "thatch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.\nCompare German Low German Dack, Dutch dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag. Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Dach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Dachs or (with an article) Dach, feminine genitive Dach, plural Dachs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Decher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dechelche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Decher",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Dechelche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dach m (plural Decher, diminutive Dechelche)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The roof is full of frost.",
"text": "De Dach is foll Reif.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-Dach-hrx-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tax/"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Decher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Decher",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (plural Decher)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-Dach-pdc-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Dag"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "dag"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dagaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dagaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tag"
},
"expansion": "German Tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "day"
},
"expansion": "English day",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Dak",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Dak (“roof”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Dakj",
"3": "",
"4": "blanket, cover"
},
"expansion": "Dakj (“blanket, cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German Low German Dag, from Middle Low German dach, from Old Saxon dag, from Proto-West Germanic *dag, from Proto-Germanic *dagaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).\nCognate with German Tag and English day, among many others. Unrelated to Dak (“roof”) or Dakj (“blanket, cover”), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Doag",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Dach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Doag"
},
"expansion": "Dach m (plural Doag)",
"name": "pdt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Saturday",
"word": "Sinnowent"
},
{
"english": "week",
"word": "Wäakj"
},
{
"english": "month",
"word": "Moonat"
},
{
"english": "year",
"word": "Joa"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dachoabeit"
},
{
"word": "Dinjsdach"
},
{
"word": "Donnadach"
},
{
"word": "Fastdach"
},
{
"word": "Friedach"
},
{
"word": "Joaresdach"
},
{
"word": "Mondach"
},
{
"word": "Sindach"
}
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"id": "en-Dach-pdt-noun-lEwn5bl6",
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bright",
"word": "dach"
},
{
"word": "dache"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:German/ax",
"Rhymes:German/ax/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"word": "Dächel"
},
{
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"word": "Dächlein"
},
{
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "thatch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.\nCompare German Low German Dack, Dutch dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag. Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Daches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dache",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (strong, genitive Daches or Dachs, plural Dächer, diminutive Dächlein n or Dächelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"word": "Bogendach"
},
{
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"word": "Helmdach"
},
{
"word": "Kegeldach"
},
{
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"word": "Schmetterlingsdach"
},
{
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"word": "Tonnendach"
},
{
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"word": "Ziegeldach"
},
{
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"word": "Dachgaube"
},
{
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"word": "Dachhelm"
},
{
"word": "Dachrinne"
},
{
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"word": "überdachen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"circumflex"
],
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) circumflex"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'll get something (usu. a smack) on the head!",
"text": "Du kriegst gleich etwas aufs Dach!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, especially the scalp"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"scalp",
"scalp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head, especially the scalp"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"a rock layer above a seam"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a rock layer above a seam"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:German/ax",
"Rhymes:German/ax/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thatch"
},
"expansion": "thatch",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.\nCompare German Low German Dack, Dutch dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag. Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Dach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Dachs or (with an article) Dach, feminine genitive Dach, plural Dachs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg",
"text": "audio"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Decher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dechelche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Decher",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Dechelche",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dach m (plural Decher, diminutive Dechelche)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik masculine nouns",
"Hunsrik nouns",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The roof is full of frost.",
"text": "De Dach is foll Reif.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tax/"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Decher",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Decher",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (plural Decher)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German neuter nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Requests for pronunciation in Pennsylvania German entries"
],
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "Saturday",
"word": "Sinnowent"
},
{
"english": "week",
"word": "Wäakj"
},
{
"english": "month",
"word": "Moonat"
},
{
"english": "year",
"word": "Joa"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dachoabeit"
},
{
"word": "Dinjsdach"
},
{
"word": "Donnadach"
},
{
"word": "Fastdach"
},
{
"word": "Friedach"
},
{
"word": "Joaresdach"
},
{
"word": "Mondach"
},
{
"word": "Sindach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "nds-de",
"3": "Dag"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "osx",
"3": "dag"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*dag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *dag",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dagaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dagaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Tag"
},
"expansion": "German Tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "day"
},
"expansion": "English day",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Dak",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Dak (“roof”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Dakj",
"3": "",
"4": "blanket, cover"
},
"expansion": "Dakj (“blanket, cover”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "German Low German Dag, from Middle Low German dach, from Old Saxon dag, from Proto-West Germanic *dag, from Proto-Germanic *dagaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”).\nCognate with German Tag and English day, among many others. Unrelated to Dak (“roof”) or Dakj (“blanket, cover”), see above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Doag",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Dach m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Doag"
},
"expansion": "Dach m (plural Doag)",
"name": "pdt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"lang_code": "pdt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bright",
"word": "dach"
},
{
"word": "dache"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plautdietsch 1-syllable words",
"Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
"Plautdietsch entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Plautdietsch lemmas",
"Plautdietsch masculine nouns",
"Plautdietsch nouns",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from German Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from German Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Requests for pronunciation in Plautdietsch entries"
],
"glosses": [
"day"
],
"links": [
[
"day",
"day"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.