See Dach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dächel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dächlein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Polish dach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Cognate with German Low German Dack, Yiddish דאַך (dakh), Dutch dak, Afrikaans dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag, Norwegian Bokmål tak, Norwegian Nynorsk tak, Swedish tak, Polish dach, Belarusian дах (dax), Ukrainian дах (dax). Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Daches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dache",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (strong, genitive Daches or Dachs, plural Dächer, diminutive Dächlein n or Dächelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bogendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Helmdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kegeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schmetterlingsdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Tonnendach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ziegeldach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgaube"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgeschoß"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachhelm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachrinne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "überdachen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-0aDW9HB0",
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"circumflex"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-W5OD2Y6w",
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) circumflex"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'll get something (usu. a smack) on the head!",
"text": "Du kriegst gleich etwas aufs Dach!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, especially the scalp"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-04l39ihD",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"scalp",
"scalp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head, especially the scalp"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "de:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 1 22 20 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 4 20 11 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 17 9 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rock layer above a seam"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-noun-NKPexZAX",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a rock layer above a seam"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Polish dach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Cognate with German Low German Dack, Yiddish דאַך (dakh), Dutch dak, Afrikaans dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag, Norwegian Bokmål tak, Norwegian Nynorsk tak, Swedish tak, Polish dach, Belarusian дах (dax), Ukrainian дах (dax). Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Dach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Dachs or (with an article) Dach, feminine genitive Dach, plural Dachs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Dach-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ax",
"Rhymes:German/ax/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"word": "Dächel"
},
{
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"word": "Dächlein"
},
{
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дах (dax)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: dach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: dach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дах (dax)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Polish dach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Cognate with German Low German Dack, Yiddish דאַך (dakh), Dutch dak, Afrikaans dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag, Norwegian Bokmål tak, Norwegian Nynorsk tak, Swedish tak, Polish dach, Belarusian дах (dax), Ukrainian дах (dax). Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Daches",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dache",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er",
"dim": "^lein,^elchen"
},
"expansion": "Dach n (strong, genitive Daches or Dachs, plural Dächer, diminutive Dächlein n or Dächelchen n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"word": "Bogendach"
},
{
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"word": "Helmdach"
},
{
"word": "Kegeldach"
},
{
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"word": "Schmetterlingsdach"
},
{
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"word": "Tonnendach"
},
{
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"word": "Ziegeldach"
},
{
"word": "Zwiebeldach"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"word": "Dachgaube"
},
{
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"word": "Dachgeschoß"
},
{
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"word": "Dachhelm"
},
{
"word": "Dachrinne"
},
{
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"word": "überdachen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"roof"
],
"links": [
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"circumflex"
],
"links": [
[
"circumflex",
"circumflex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) circumflex"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'll get something (usu. a smack) on the head!",
"text": "Du kriegst gleich etwas aufs Dach!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head, especially the scalp"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"scalp",
"scalp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) head, especially the scalp"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"a rock layer above a seam"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a rock layer above a seam"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ax",
"Rhymes:German/ax/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German dach",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "dah"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*þak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *þak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaką",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *teg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Dack"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Dack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "דאַך"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish דאַך (dakh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dak"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans dak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "thack"
},
"expansion": "English thack",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tag"
},
"expansion": "Danish tag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tak"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dach"
},
"expansion": "Polish dach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дах"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian дах (dax)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga",
"3": "",
"4": "garment"
},
"expansion": "Latin toga (“garment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος",
"3": "",
"4": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German dach, from Old High German dah, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Cognate with German Low German Dack, Yiddish דאַך (dakh), Dutch dak, Afrikaans dak, English thack, thatch, Danish tag, Norwegian Bokmål tak, Norwegian Nynorsk tak, Swedish tak, Polish dach, Belarusian дах (dax), Ukrainian дах (dax). Akin to Latin toga (“garment”) and Ancient Greek στέγος (stégos, “roof”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Dach",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Dach m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Dachs or (with an article) Dach, feminine genitive Dach, plural Dachs)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-Dach.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
}
],
"word": "Dach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dach meaning in German (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.