See Auster on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Auster meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "auster"
},
"expansion": "Latin auster",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin auster.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Auster",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Roman deities",
"orig": "en:Roman deities",
"parents": [
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"Roman mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Rome",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
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"History of Europe",
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"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
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{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"orig": "en:Compass points",
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"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Wind",
"orig": "en:Wind",
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"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1714 June 10, [Alexander Pope], The Guardian, volume I, number 78, London: Printed for J[acob] Tonson, at Shakespear's-Head over-against Catherine-street in the Strand, page 332",
"text": "For a Tempeſt. Take Eurus, Zephyr, Auſter and Boreas, and caſt them together in one Verſe. Add to theſe of Rain, Lightning, and of Thunder (the loudeſt you can) quantum ſufficit. Mix your Clouds and Billows well together till they foam, and thicken your Deſcription here and there with a Quickſand. Brew your Tempeſt well in your Head, before you ſet it a blowing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The god of the south wind."
],
"id": "en-Auster-en-name-jB4pb~oY",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"south wind",
"south wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman mythology) The god of the south wind."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Wind",
"orig": "en:Wind",
"parents": [
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"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "north",
"word": "Boreas"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "north",
"word": "Aquilon"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "north",
"word": "Septentrio"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "south",
"word": "Notos"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "south",
"word": "Auster"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "east",
"word": "Eurus"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"english": "east",
"word": "Subsolanus"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Zephyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Zephyrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Favonius"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Hun”, in The Devil's Mode",
"text": "‘My homeland too,’ Aetius grinned. ‘I was born under the Auster.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The south wind, especially when personified."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"word": "Anemoi"
}
],
"id": "en-Auster-en-name-DOG6pVpx",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"personified",
"personify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) The south wind, especially when personified."
],
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{
"word": "auster"
},
{
"word": "ostro"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒstə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːstə/"
}
],
"word": "Auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ūster"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ūster",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "oester"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch oester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostrea"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostrea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄστρεον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄστρεον (óstreon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον",
"3": "",
"4": "bone"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄστρακον",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ostre"
},
"expansion": "Old English ostre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French oistre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "huître"
},
"expansion": "French huître",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested a few times in Old High German, but only much later effectively introduced via Middle Low German ūster, from Middle Dutch oester. The Dutch word is borrowed from Latin ostrea, itself from Ancient Greek ὄστρεον (óstreon) (pertaining to ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”), ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “shell”)). Compare Old English ostre, Old French oistre (modern French huître).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Auster",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
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]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
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]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
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},
{
"form": "Austern",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Auster f (genitive Auster, plural Austern)",
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "de:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Seafood",
"orig": "de:Seafood",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "austerreich"
}
],
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"oyster"
],
"id": "en-Auster-de-noun-8IaJ8U40",
"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nederlands"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊ̯stɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Auster.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Auster.ogg/De-Auster.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Auster.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Auster"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Compass points",
"en:Wind"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
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"english": "north",
"word": "Boreas"
},
{
"english": "north",
"word": "Aquilon"
},
{
"english": "north",
"word": "Septentrio"
},
{
"english": "south",
"word": "Notos"
},
{
"english": "south",
"word": "Auster"
},
{
"english": "east",
"word": "Eurus"
},
{
"english": "east",
"word": "Subsolanus"
},
{
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Zephyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Zephyrus"
},
{
"tags": [
"West"
],
"word": "Favonius"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "auster"
},
"expansion": "Latin auster",
"name": "bor"
}
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{
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"name": "en-proper noun"
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1714 June 10, [Alexander Pope], The Guardian, volume I, number 78, London: Printed for J[acob] Tonson, at Shakespear's-Head over-against Catherine-street in the Strand, page 332",
"text": "For a Tempeſt. Take Eurus, Zephyr, Auſter and Boreas, and caſt them together in one Verſe. Add to theſe of Rain, Lightning, and of Thunder (the loudeſt you can) quantum ſufficit. Mix your Clouds and Billows well together till they foam, and thicken your Deſcription here and there with a Quickſand. Brew your Tempeſt well in your Head, before you ſet it a blowing.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The god of the south wind."
],
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"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"south wind",
"south wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Roman mythology) The god of the south wind."
],
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Hun”, in The Devil's Mode",
"text": "‘My homeland too,’ Aetius grinned. ‘I was born under the Auster.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The south wind, especially when personified."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"personified",
"personify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) The south wind, especially when personified."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "auster"
},
{
"word": "ostro"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒstə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːstə/"
}
],
"word": "Auster"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "austerreich"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old High German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ūster"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ūster",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dum",
"3": "oester"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch oester",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "ostrea"
},
"expansion": "Latin ostrea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄστρεον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄστρεον (óstreon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀστέον",
"3": "",
"4": "bone"
},
"expansion": "ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄστρακον",
"3": "",
"4": "shell"
},
"expansion": "ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “shell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ostre"
},
"expansion": "Old English ostre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "oistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French oistre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "huître"
},
"expansion": "French huître",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested a few times in Old High German, but only much later effectively introduced via Middle Low German ūster, from Middle Dutch oester. The Dutch word is borrowed from Latin ostrea, itself from Ancient Greek ὄστρεον (óstreon) (pertaining to ὀστέον (ostéon, “bone”), ὄστρακον (óstrakon, “shell”)). Compare Old English ostre, Old French oistre (modern French huître).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Auster",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Austern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Auster f (genitive Auster, plural Austern)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"de:Mollusks",
"de:Seafood"
],
"glosses": [
"oyster"
],
"links": [
[
"oyster",
"oyster"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nederlands"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊ̯stɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Auster.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/De-Auster.ogg/De-Auster.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/De-Auster.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Auster"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.