See auster on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for auster meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "auster",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the south wind",
"word": "Auster"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Auster (“the south wind”)"
],
"id": "en-auster-en-noun-Reb1Du~-",
"links": [
[
"Auster",
"Auster#English"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːstɚ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒstɚ/"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "austērus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin austērus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "austērus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin austērus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin austērus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "austers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austeres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auster (feminine austera, masculine plural austers, feminine plural austeres)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "austerament"
}
],
"glosses": [
"austere"
],
"id": "en-auster-ca-adj-LcpEybN4",
"links": [
[
"austere",
"austere"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "austeritat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əwsˈter]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[awsˈter]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "septentriō"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austronotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Austrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "autroafricus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "uostro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: uostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: uostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ostro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "austre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Catalan: austre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Catalan: austre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "austre",
"3": "auster",
"4": "aster",
"5": "ostre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: austro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*austeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *austeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (“dawn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ost"
},
"expansion": "German Ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *austeros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros, from *h₂ews- (“dawn”). Cognate with Latin aurōra, English east, German Ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"expansion": "auster m (genitive austrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "la:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The south wind"
],
"id": "en-auster-la-noun-fyUv0erV",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "south wind",
"word": "merīdiēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "la:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south (compass direction)"
],
"id": "en-auster-la-noun-NiwQC~ok",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯s̠t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯st̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austeren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an act of scooping up something"
],
"id": "en-auster-nn-noun-ttlB6oys",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water which should be drained from a boat"
],
"id": "en-auster-nn-noun-VsSUqUud",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"qualifier": "amount of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(amount of) water which should be drained from a boat"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a big ladle"
],
"id": "en-auster-nn-noun-Ta-vjnub",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ausa"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ause"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "austère",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French austère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "austère"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French austère",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "austerus"
},
"expansion": "Latin austerus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French austère, from Latin austerus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austeră",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auster m or n (feminine singular austeră, masculine plural austeri, feminine and neuter plural austere)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"austere"
],
"id": "en-auster-ro-adj-LcpEybN4",
"links": [
[
"austere",
"austere"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "austeritate"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "austerament"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "austērus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin austērus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "austērus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin austērus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin austērus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "austers",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austeres",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auster (feminine austera, masculine plural austers, feminine plural austeres)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "austeritat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"austere"
],
"links": [
[
"austere",
"austere"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əwsˈter]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[awsˈter]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "auster",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the south wind",
"word": "Auster"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of Auster (“the south wind”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Auster",
"Auster#English"
],
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːstɚ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒstɚ/"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "septentriō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Directions",
"la:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "austrifer"
},
{
"word": "austronotus"
},
{
"word": "austrālis"
},
{
"word": "austrīnus"
},
{
"word": "Austrō"
},
{
"word": "autroafricus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "uostro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: uostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: uostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ostro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "austre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Catalan: austre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Catalan: austre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "austre",
"3": "auster",
"4": "aster",
"5": "ostre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: austro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*austeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *austeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (“dawn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ost"
},
"expansion": "German Ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *austeros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros, from *h₂ews- (“dawn”). Cognate with Latin aurōra, English east, German Ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"expansion": "auster m (genitive austrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The south wind"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"south (compass direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯s̠t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯st̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "south wind",
"word": "merīdiēs"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austeren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an act of scooping up something"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water which should be drained from a boat"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"drain",
"drain"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"qualifier": "amount of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(amount of) water which should be drained from a boat"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austra",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ausa"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ause"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a big ladle"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "austère",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French austère",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "austère"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French austère",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "austerus"
},
"expansion": "Latin austerus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French austère, from Latin austerus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austeră",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeră",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austerelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "auster m or n (feminine singular austeră, masculine plural austeri, feminine and neuter plural austere)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "austeritate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"austere"
],
"links": [
[
"austere",
"austere"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.