See auster in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for auster meaning in Latin (6.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "septentriō"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austronotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "austrīnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Austrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "autroafricus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "uostro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: uostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: uostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ostro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "austre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Catalan: austre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Catalan: austre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "austre",
"3": "auster",
"4": "aster",
"5": "ostre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: austro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*austeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *austeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (“dawn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ost"
},
"expansion": "German Ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *austeros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros, from *h₂ews- (“dawn”). Cognate with Latin aurōra, English east, German Ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"expansion": "auster m (genitive austrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "la:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The south wind"
],
"id": "en-auster-la-noun-fyUv0erV",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 13",
"sense": "south wind",
"word": "merīdiēs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "la:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"south (compass direction)"
],
"id": "en-auster-la-noun-NiwQC~ok",
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯s̠t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯st̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "boreās"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “north wind”",
"word": "septentriō"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Directions",
"la:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "austrifer"
},
{
"word": "austronotus"
},
{
"word": "austrālis"
},
{
"word": "austrīnus"
},
{
"word": "Austrō"
},
{
"word": "autroafricus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balkan Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "austru"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: austru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: austru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "uostro"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: uostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: uostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ostro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ostro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ostro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ostro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "austre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Catalan: austre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Catalan: austre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "austre",
"3": "auster",
"4": "aster",
"5": "ostre",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: austre, auster, aster, ostre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: austro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "austro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: austro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: austro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*austeros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *austeros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwsteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (“dawn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "east"
},
"expansion": "English east",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ost"
},
"expansion": "German Ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *austeros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwsteros, from *h₂ews- (“dawn”). Cognate with Latin aurōra, English east, German Ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "austrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "austrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "austrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "auster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "austrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"expansion": "auster m (genitive austrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "auster/austr<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The south wind"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"south (compass direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"south",
"south"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯s̠t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈau̯s.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäu̯st̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "south wind",
"word": "merīdiēs"
}
],
"word": "auster"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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