"Astana" meaning in All languages combined

See Astana on Wiktionary

Proper name [Afrikaans]

Head templates: {{head|af|proper noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} Astana, {{af-proper noun}} Astana
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan Related terms: Astanaan, Astanaans
    Sense id: en-Astana-af-name-vPAwS31X Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Astana

Proper name [Czech]

IPA: [ˈastana]
Head templates: {{cs-proper noun|f|adj=astanský}} Astana f (related adjective astanský) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f.sg}} Forms: astanský [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], Astana [nominative, singular], Astany [genitive, singular], Astaně [dative, singular], Astanu [accusative, singular], Astano [singular, vocative], Astaně [locative, singular], Astanou [instrumental, singular]
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan
    Sense id: en-Astana-cs-name-vPAwS31X Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

IPA: /əsˈtɑːnə/ [UK], /æsˈtɑːnə/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Astana.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From Kazakh Астана (Astana), meaning capital, from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|kk|Астана}} Kazakh Астана (Astana), {{der|en|fa-cls|آستانه|tr=āstāna}} Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Astana
  1. The capital city of Kazakhstan. Wikipedia link: Astana Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan Synonyms: Akmoly (english: the settlement founded in 1830), Akmolinsky prikaz (english: the settlement founded in 1830), Akmolinsk (alt: town status, 1832–), Tselinograd (1961–), Akmola (1992–1998; capital since 1997), Aqmola, Nur-Sultan (2019–2022) Translations (the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk): Astana (Afrikaans), Astana [feminine] (Albanian), አስታና (ʾästana) (Amharic), أَسْتَانَا (ʔastānā) [feminine] (Arabic), Աստանա (Astana) (Armenian), Astana (Azerbaijani), Astana (Basque), Астана́ (Astaná) [feminine] (Belarusian), আস্তানা (astana) (Bengali), Астана (Astana) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Astanà (Catalan), ئاستانا (astana) (Central Kurdish), 阿斯塔納 (Chinese Mandarin), 阿斯塔纳 (Āsītǎnà) (Chinese Mandarin), Astana [feminine] (Czech), Astana [neuter] (Danish), Astana [neuter] (Dutch), Astano (Esperanto), Astana (Estonian), Astana (Finnish), Astana [feminine] (French), ასტანა (asṭana) (Georgian), Astana [neuter] (German), Αστανά (Astaná) [feminine] (Greek), אסטנה (astana) [feminine] (Hebrew), अस्ताना (astānā) [masculine] (Hindi), Asztana (Hungarian), Astana (Indonesian), アスタナ (Asutana) (Japanese), استانا [Arabic] (Kazakh), Астана (Astana) [Cyrillic] (Kazakh), Astana [Latin] (Kazakh), អាស្តាណា (ʼaastaanaa) (Khmer), 아스타나 (Aseutana) (Korean), Астана (Astana) (Kyrgyz), Astana [feminine] (Latvian), Astana [feminine] (Lithuanian), Аста́на (Astána) [feminine] (Macedonian), Astana (Malay), Astana (Maltese), अस्ताना (astānā) [neuter] (Marathi), Астана (Astana) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Astana (Northern Kurdish), Astana [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), آستانه (âstâne) (Persian), Astana [feminine] (Polish), Astana [feminine] (Portuguese), Astana (Romanian), Астана́ (Astaná) [feminine] (Russian), Астана [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Astana [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Astana [feminine] (Slovak), Astana [feminine] (Slovene), Astaná [feminine] (Spanish), Astana [neuter] (Swedish), Остона (Ostona) (Tajik), Астана (Astana) (Tatar), อัสตานา (âs-dtaa-naa) (Thai), Astana (Turkish), Astana (Turkmen), Астана́ (Astaná) [feminine] (Ukrainian), آستانہ (āstānā) [masculine] (Urdu), ئاستانا (astana) (Uyghur), Ostona (Uzbek), A-xta-na (Vietnamese)

Proper name [Estonian]

Head templates: {{head|et|proper noun}} Astana
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan
    Sense id: en-Astana-et-name-vPAwS31X Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Kazakh]

Head templates: {{head|kk|proper noun}} Astana
  1. Latin spelling of Астана (Astana, “Astana”). Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: Астана (extra: Astana, “Astana”)
    Sense id: en-Astana-kk-name-7q5IrMAE Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms in Latin script

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /asˈta.na/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Astana [nominative, singular], Astany [genitive, singular], Astanie [dative, singular], Astanę [accusative, singular], Astaną [instrumental, singular], Astanie [locative, singular], Astano [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ana Etymology: Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), from Persian آستانه (âstâne). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|kk|Астана||capital|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), {{bor+|pl|kk|Астана||capital}} Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), {{der|pl|fa|آستانه|tr=âstâne}} Persian آستانه (âstâne) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f}} Astana f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}}
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan Synonyms: Nur-Sułtan Derived forms: astański, astanka, astańczyk

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/ [Brazil], /asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/ [Brazil], /aʃˈtɐ̃.nɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /asˈtɐ.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/ [Portugal], /ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/ [Portugal], /ɐʃˈta.nɐ/ [Northern, Portugal]
Etymology: Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana), from Persian آستانه. Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|kk|Астана}} Kazakh Астана (Astana), {{der|pt|fa|آستانه}} Persian آستانه Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Astana f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Astana f
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan
    Sense id: en-Astana-pt-name-vPAwS31X Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Turkish]

Head templates: {{head|tr|proper noun|head=}} Astana, {{tr-proper noun}} Astana
  1. Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan) Categories (place): Cities in Kazakhstan, National capitals, Places in Kazakhstan
    Sense id: en-Astana-tr-name-vPAwS31X Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Astana meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آستانه",
        "tr": "āstāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kazakh Астана (Astana), meaning capital, from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "en:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Kazakhstan."
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-en-name-8QC85qwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
          "word": "Akmoly"
        },
        {
          "english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
          "word": "Akmolinsky prikaz"
        },
        {
          "alt": "town status, 1832–",
          "word": "Akmolinsk"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tselinograd (1961–)"
        },
        {
          "word": "Akmola (1992–1998; capital since 1997)"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aqmola"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nur-Sultan (2019–2022)"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "ʾästana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "አስታና"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔastānā",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أَسْتَانَا"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Աստանա"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Astaná",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Астана́"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "আস্তানা"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astanà"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "阿斯塔納"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āsītǎnà",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "阿斯塔纳"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astano"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "asṭana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "ასტანა"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Astaná",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Αστανά"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אסטנה"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "astānā",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अस्ताना"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Asztana"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Asutana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "アスタナ"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "استانا"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ʼaastaanaa",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "អាស្តាណា"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Aseutana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "아스타나"
        },
        {
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "ئاستانا"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Astána",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Аста́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "astānā",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "अस्ताना"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "âstâne",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "آستانه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Astaná",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Астана́"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Astaná"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Ostona",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Остона"
        },
        {
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "Astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Астана"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "âs-dtaa-naa",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "อัสตานา"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Astana"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Astaná",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Астана́"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āstānā",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "آستانہ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "astana",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "ئاستانا"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "Ostona"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
          "word": "A-xta-na"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Astana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əsˈtɑːnə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈtɑːnə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Astana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "af-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Astana",
          "orig": "af:Astana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "af:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "af:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "af:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-af-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Astanaan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Astanaans"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astanský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "astanský"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f (related adjective astanský)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "cs:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "cs:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "cs:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-cs-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastana]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "et:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "et:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "et:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-et-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Astana, “Astana”",
          "word": "Астана"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms in Latin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Latin spelling of Астана (Astana, “Astana”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-kk-name-7q5IrMAE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Астана",
          "Астана#Kazakh"
        ],
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capital",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آستانه",
        "tr": "âstâne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آستانه (âstâne)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), from Persian آستانه (âstâne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "As‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "pl:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Kazakhstan",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "astański"
        },
        {
          "word": "astanka"
        },
        {
          "word": "astańczyk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-pl-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Nur-Sułtan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈta.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آستانه"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آستانه",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana), from Persian آستانه.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "As‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "pt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "pt:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "pt:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-pt-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈta.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "tr:Cities in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "tr:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
          "orig": "tr:Places in Kazakhstan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Astana-tr-name-vPAwS31X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{pl}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "af-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Astanaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Astanaans"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans proper nouns",
        "af:Astana",
        "af:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "af:National capitals",
        "af:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "astanský",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "astanský"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f (related adjective astanský)",
      "name": "cs-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech proper nouns",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech uncountable nouns",
        "cs:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "cs:National capitals",
        "cs:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈastana]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "آستانه",
        "tr": "āstāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Kazakh Астана (Astana), meaning capital, from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Kazakh",
        "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "English terms derived from Kazakh",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "en:National capitals",
        "en:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capital city of Kazakhstan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Astana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əsˈtɑːnə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/æsˈtɑːnə/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Astana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
      "word": "Akmoly"
    },
    {
      "english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
      "word": "Akmolinsky prikaz"
    },
    {
      "alt": "town status, 1832–",
      "word": "Akmolinsk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tselinograd (1961–)"
    },
    {
      "word": "Akmola (1992–1998; capital since 1997)"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aqmola"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nur-Sultan (2019–2022)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "ʾästana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "አስታና"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔastānā",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَسْتَانَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Աստանա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Astaná",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Астана́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "আস্তানা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astanà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "阿斯塔納"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āsītǎnà",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "阿斯塔纳"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astano"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "asṭana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "ასტანა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Astaná",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Αστανά"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אסטנה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "astānā",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अस्ताना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Asztana"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Asutana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "アスタナ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "استانا"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ʼaastaanaa",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "អាស្តាណា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Aseutana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "아스타나"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "ئاستانا"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Astána",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Аста́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "astānā",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "अस्ताना"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "âstâne",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "آستانه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Astaná",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Астана́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Astaná"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Ostona",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Остона"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Астана"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "âs-dtaa-naa",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "อัสตานา"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Astana"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Astaná",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Астана́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āstānā",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "آستانہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "astana",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "ئاستانا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "Ostona"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
      "word": "A-xta-na"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian proper nouns",
        "et:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "et:National capitals",
        "et:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Astana, “Astana”",
          "word": "Астана"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh proper nouns",
        "Kazakh terms in Latin script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Latin spelling of Астана (Astana, “Astana”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Астана",
          "Астана#Kazakh"
        ],
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "astański"
    },
    {
      "word": "astanka"
    },
    {
      "word": "astańczyk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capital",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана",
        "4": "",
        "5": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آستانه",
        "tr": "âstâne"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آستانه (âstâne)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), from Persian آستانه (âstâne).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astany",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astaną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Astano",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "As‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Kazakh",
        "Polish terms derived from Kazakh",
        "Polish terms derived from Persian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ana/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "pl:National capitals",
        "pl:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Nur-Sułtan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈta.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "kk",
        "3": "Астана"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آستانه"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آستانه",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana), from Persian آستانه.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Astana f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "As‧ta‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Kazakh",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Kazakh",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "pt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "pt:National capitals",
        "pt:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈtɐ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʃˈta.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Astana",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish proper nouns",
        "tr:Cities in Kazakhstan",
        "tr:National capitals",
        "tr:Places in Kazakhstan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Astana",
          "Astana#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Kazakhstan",
          "Kazakhstan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Astana"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.