See Astana on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آستانه",
"tr": "āstāna"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kazakh Астана (Astana), meaning capital, from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Amharic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "en:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "en:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "en:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "en:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Kazakhstan."
],
"id": "en-Astana-en-name-8QC85qwM",
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
"word": "Akmoly"
},
{
"english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
"word": "Akmolinsky prikaz"
},
{
"alt": "town status, 1832–",
"word": "Akmolinsk"
},
{
"word": "Tselinograd (1961–)"
},
{
"word": "Akmola (1992–1998; capital since 1997)"
},
{
"word": "Aqmola"
},
{
"word": "Nur-Sultan (2019–2022)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾästana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "አስታና"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔastānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَسْتَانَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Աստանա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "আস্তানা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Astanà",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана̀"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astanà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āsītǎnà",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "阿斯塔納 /阿斯塔纳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astano"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asṭana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ასტანა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αστανά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אסטנה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "astānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अस्ताना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Asztana"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Asutana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "アスタナ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "استانا"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaastaanaa",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "អាស្តាណា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Aseutana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "아스타나"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ئاستانا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Astána",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Аста́на"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "astānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "अस्ताना"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âstâne",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "آستانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astaná"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ostona",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Остона"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "âs-dtaa-naa",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "อัสตานา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āstānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آستانہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ئاستانا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Ostona"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "A-xta-na"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Astana"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˈtɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Astana.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/æsˈtɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "af-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "af:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "af:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "af:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "af:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-af-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Astanaan"
},
{
"word": "Astanaans"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "astanský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Astana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "astanský"
},
"expansion": "Astana f (relational adjective astanský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "cs:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "cs:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "cs:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "cs:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-cs-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastana]"
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "et:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "et:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "et:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "et:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-et-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Astana, “Astana”",
"word": "Астана"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of Астана (Astana, “Astana”)."
],
"id": "en-Astana-kk-name-7q5IrMAE",
"links": [
[
"Астана",
"Астана#Kazakh"
],
[
"Astana",
"Astana"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{adj}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{adj2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dem}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dem2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"20": "{{{fdem}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{fdem2}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "lt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "lt:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "lt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "lt:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "lt:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-lt-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:Astana"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана",
"4": "",
"5": "capital"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آستانه",
"tr": "âstâne"
},
"expansion": "Persian آستانه (âstâne)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), from Persian آستانه (âstâne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Astana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"As‧ta‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "pl:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "pl:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "pl:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "pl:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "astański"
},
{
"word": "astanka"
},
{
"word": "astańczyk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-pl-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nur-Sułtan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈta.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آستانه"
},
"expansion": "Persian آستانه",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana), from Persian آستانه.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"As‧ta‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "pt:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "pt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "pt:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "pt:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-pt-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aʃˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈta.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Astana",
"orig": "tr:Astana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Cities in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "tr:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "National capitals",
"orig": "tr:National capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Places in Kazakhstan",
"orig": "tr:Places in Kazakhstan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"id": "en-Astana-tr-name-vPAwS31X",
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "af-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Astanaan"
},
{
"word": "Astanaans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans proper nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"af:Astana",
"af:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"af:National capitals",
"af:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "astanský",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Astana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "astanský"
},
"expansion": "Astana f (relational adjective astanský)",
"name": "cs-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech proper nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Astana",
"cs:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"cs:National capitals",
"cs:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈastana]"
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "آستانه",
"tr": "āstāna"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Kazakh Астана (Astana), meaning capital, from Classical Persian آستانه (āstāna).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Kazakh",
"English terms derived from Classical Persian",
"English terms derived from Kazakh",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Astana",
"en:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"en:National capitals",
"en:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"The capital city of Kazakhstan."
],
"links": [
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Astana"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˈtɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Astana.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Astana.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/æsˈtɑːnə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
"word": "Akmoly"
},
{
"english": "the settlement founded in 1830",
"word": "Akmolinsky prikaz"
},
{
"alt": "town status, 1832–",
"word": "Akmolinsk"
},
{
"word": "Tselinograd (1961–)"
},
{
"word": "Akmola (1992–1998; capital since 1997)"
},
{
"word": "Aqmola"
},
{
"word": "Nur-Sultan (2019–2022)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾästana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "አስታና"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔastānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أَسْتَانَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Աստանա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "আস্তানা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Astanà",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана̀"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astanà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āsītǎnà",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "阿斯塔納 /阿斯塔纳"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astano"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "asṭana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ასტანა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αστανά"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אסטנה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "astānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अस्ताना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Asztana"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Asutana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "アスタナ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "استانا"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaastaanaa",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "អាស្តាណា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Aseutana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "아스타나"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ئاستانا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Astána",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Аста́на"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "astānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "अस्ताना"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âstâne",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "آستانه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Astaná"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Ostona",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Остона"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "Astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Астана"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "âs-dtaa-naa",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "อัสตานา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Astana"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Astaná",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Астана́"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "āstānā",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آستانہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "astana",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "ئاستانا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "Ostona"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the capital city of Kazakhstan — see also Nur-Sultan, Akmola, Akmolinsk",
"word": "A-xta-na"
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian proper nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Astana",
"et:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"et:National capitals",
"et:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Astana, “Astana”",
"word": "Астана"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh proper nouns",
"Kazakh terms in Latin script",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Latin spelling of Астана (Astana, “Astana”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Астана",
"Астана#Kazakh"
],
[
"Astana",
"Astana"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
"Kazakh alphabets#Latin script"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{adj}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{adj2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dem}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dem2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"20": "{{{fdem}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "{{{fdem2}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "lt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian proper nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Astana",
"lt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"lt:National capitals",
"lt:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:Astana"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "astański"
},
{
"word": "astanka"
},
{
"word": "astańczyk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана",
"4": "",
"5": "capital"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آستانه",
"tr": "âstâne"
},
"expansion": "Persian آستانه (âstâne)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana, “capital”), from Persian آستانه (âstâne).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Astana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astaną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Astano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"As‧ta‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Kazakh",
"Polish terms derived from Kazakh",
"Polish terms derived from Persian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ana",
"Rhymes:Polish/ana/3 syllables",
"pl:Astana",
"pl:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"pl:National capitals",
"pl:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Nur-Sułtan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈta.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kk",
"3": "Астана"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh Астана (Astana)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "آستانه"
},
"expansion": "Persian آستانه",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kazakh Астана (Astana), from Persian آستانه.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Astana f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"As‧ta‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Kazakh",
"Portuguese terms derived from Kazakh",
"Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Astana",
"pt:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"pt:National capitals",
"pt:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aʃˈtɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/asˈtɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈtɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐʃˈta.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Astana",
"name": "tr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish proper nouns",
"tr:Astana",
"tr:Cities in Kazakhstan",
"tr:National capitals",
"tr:Places in Kazakhstan"
],
"glosses": [
"Astana (the capital city of Kazakhstan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Astana",
"Astana#English"
],
[
"capital city",
"capital city"
],
[
"Kazakhstan",
"Kazakhstan#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Astana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Astana meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.