See -va on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-v" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/genitive singular of -v" ], "id": "en--va-et-suffix-U4tOj~aM", "links": [ [ "-v", "-v#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-va" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-pa", "id": "participial" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*-pa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-pa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa, from Proto-Uralic *-pa. In the participial sense, the Finnish form descends from the weak-grade variant *-ba, which was eventually extended by analogy to all verbs. The original strong grade remains as -pa in a few words (e.g. syöpä, käypä, kaikkivoipa), but these have lost their verbal meaning. The adjective ending has also been generalized to its weak form (*-ba) through similar developments.", "forms": [ { "form": "-vä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-via", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-viansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallaan", "source": 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"declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-vA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-vä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "vä" }, "expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-v", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 6 20 20 3 4 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 4 21 21 2 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -va → kirjoittava (“writing, that writes”)" }, { "text": "punertaa (“to redden”) + -va → punertava (“reddish”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the present active participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ing, but sometimes also -ish." ], "id": "en--va-fi-suffix-fi:participial", "links": [ [ "present", "present#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ], [ "-ing", "-ing#English" ], [ "-ish", "-ish#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "fi:participial" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish links with redundant target parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant target parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "liha (“flesh, meat”) + -va → lihava (“fat”)" }, { "text": "käsi (“hand”) + -va → kätevä (“handy”)" }, { "text": "tila (“space”) + -va → tilava (“spacious”)" }, { "text": "terä (“cutting edge”) + -va → terävä (“sharp”)" }, { "text": "rinta (“breast”) + -va → rintava (“buxom”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms an adjective from a noun." ], "id": "en--va-fi-suffix-fi:adjectival", "senseid": [ "fi:adjectival" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-va" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "úszik (“to swim”) →" }, { "english": "He came here swimming.", "text": "Úszva jött ide.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)." ], "id": "en--va-hu-suffix-TIMHEogm", "links": [ [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "adverbial participle", "adverbial participle" ], [ "-ing", "-ing#English" ] ], "qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "zár (“to close”) → zárva (van) (“(it is/has been) closed”, with the implication that it is currently inaccessible)" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed." ], "id": "en--va-hu-suffix-isYNERFh", "links": [ [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "adverbial participle", "adverbial participle" ], [ "van", "van#Hungarian" ], [ "-ed", "-ed#English" ] ], "qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-vɒ" } ], "word": "-va" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -vus:", "nominative/vocative feminine singular" ], "id": "en--va-la-suffix-03m4hMLl", "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -vus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "id": "en--va-la-suffix-wES~W6Me", "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/u̯a/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[u̯ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-va" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-vā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-vā" }, "expansion": "-vā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative feminine singular of -vus" ], "id": "en--va-la-suffix-TRFz09c2", "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/u̯a/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[u̯ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "/u̯aː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "[u̯äː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-va" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pali terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-vant" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine/neuter vocative singular of -vant" ], "id": "en--va-pi-suffix-Q0s9MUXh", "links": [ [ "-vant", "-vant#Pali" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "व" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ৰ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "word": "-ว" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "-วะ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "word": "-ວ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "-ວະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "-va" } { "etymology_text": "Probably from va, the popular (folk) variant of the third-person singular indicative form of the verb vrea (“to want”) (cf. also its usage as an auxiliary verb, or in conjugated forms of (a) voi).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ce (“what”) + -va → ceva (“something”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cine (“who”) + -va → cineva (“someone”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unde (“where”) + -va → undeva (“somewhere”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "când (“when”) + -va → cândva (“sometime”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cum (“how”) + -va → cumva (“somehow”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to some adverbs and preopositions, meaning \"some\"" ], "id": "en--va-ro-suffix-raZctjl0", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/va/" } ], "word": "-va" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian non-lemma forms", "Estonian suffix forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-v" } ], "glosses": [ "accusative/genitive singular of -v" ], "links": [ [ "-v", "-v#Estonian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "genitive", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "word": "-va" } { "categories": [ "Finnish adjective-forming suffixes", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-pa", "id": "participial" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-pro", "3": "*-pa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-pa", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa, from Proto-Uralic *-pa. In the participial sense, the Finnish form descends from the weak-grade variant *-ba, which was eventually extended by analogy to all verbs. The original strong grade remains as -pa in a few words (e.g. syöpä, käypä, kaikkivoipa), but these have lost their verbal meaning. The adjective ending has also been generalized to its weak form (*-ba) through similar developments.", "forms": [ { "form": "-vä", "tags": [ "front-vowel" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-va", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-van", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-via", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ville", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "-vaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-viansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-villansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valtaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-valtansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-viltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-viltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-valleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-villeen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-villensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-viksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-vattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-vinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "linguistic notation", "14": "-vA", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "front vowel harmony variant", "4": "-vä", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "adjective", "var": "vä" }, "expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-v", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish links with redundant target parameters" ], "examples": [ { "text": "kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -va → kirjoittava (“writing, that writes”)" }, { "text": "punertaa (“to redden”) + -va → punertava (“reddish”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the present active participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ing, but sometimes also -ish." ], "links": [ [ "present", "present#English" ], [ "active", "active#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ], [ "-ing", "-ing#English" ], [ "-ish", "-ish#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "fi:participial" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Finnish links with redundant target parameters" ], "examples": [ { "text": "liha (“flesh, meat”) + -va → lihava (“fat”)" }, { "text": "käsi (“hand”) + -va → kätevä (“handy”)" }, { "text": "tila (“space”) + -va → tilava (“spacious”)" }, { "text": "terä (“cutting edge”) + -va → terävä (“sharp”)" }, { "text": "rinta (“breast”) + -va → rintava (“buxom”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms an adjective from a noun." ], "senseid": [ "fi:adjectival" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-va" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian suffixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "úszik (“to swim”) →" }, { "english": "He came here swimming.", "text": "Úszva jött ide.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)." ], "links": [ [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "adverbial participle", "adverbial participle" ], [ "-ing", "-ing#English" ] ], "qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "zár (“to close”) → zárva (van) (“(it is/has been) closed”, with the implication that it is currently inaccessible)" } ], "glosses": [ "Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed." ], "links": [ [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "adverbial participle", "adverbial participle" ], [ "van", "van#Hungarian" ], [ "-ed", "-ed#English" ] ], "qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.", "construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[vɒ]" }, { "rhymes": "-vɒ" } ], "word": "-va" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin suffix forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -vus:", "nominative/vocative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of -vus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "morpheme", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/u̯a/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[u̯ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-va" } { "categories": [ "Latin 1-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin suffix forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "-vā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "suffix form", "head": "-vā" }, "expansion": "-vā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "-vus" } ], "glosses": [ "ablative feminine singular of -vus" ], "links": [ [ "-vus", "-vus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "morpheme", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/u̯a/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[u̯ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-va", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "/u̯aː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "[u̯äː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "/va/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "-vā", "ipa": "[vä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "-va" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "suffix form" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali non-lemma forms", "Pali suffix forms", "Pali terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "-vant" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine/neuter vocative singular of -vant" ], "links": [ [ "-vant", "-vant#Pali" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "morpheme", "neuter", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀯" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "व" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ৰ" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ව" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "ဝ" }, { "word": "-ว" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "-วะ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩅ" }, { "word": "-ວ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "-ວະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "វ" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "-" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑅇" } ], "word": "-va" } { "etymology_text": "Probably from va, the popular (folk) variant of the third-person singular indicative form of the verb vrea (“to want”) (cf. also its usage as an auxiliary verb, or in conjugated forms of (a) voi).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-va", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian suffixes" ], "examples": [ { "text": "ce (“what”) + -va → ceva (“something”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cine (“who”) + -va → cineva (“someone”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "unde (“where”) + -va → undeva (“somewhere”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "când (“when”) + -va → cândva (“sometime”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cum (“how”) + -va → cumva (“somehow”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "suffixed to some adverbs and preopositions, meaning \"some\"" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/va/" } ], "word": "-va" }
Download raw JSONL data for -va meaning in All languages combined (29.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: linguistic notation -vA", "path": [ "-va" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-va", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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