See -va on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -va meaning in All languages combined (30.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-v"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of -v"
],
"id": "en--va-et-suffix-U4tOj~aM",
"links": [
[
"-v",
"-v#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-pa",
"id": "participial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ba"
},
"expansion": "*-ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-pa"
},
"expansion": "-pa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "syöpä"
},
"expansion": "syöpä",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "käypä"
},
"expansion": "käypä",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaikkivoipa"
},
"expansion": "kaikkivoipa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-ba"
},
"expansion": "*-ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa, from Proto-Uralic *-pa. In the participial sense, the Finnish form descends from the weak-grade variant *-ba, which was eventually extended by analogy to all verbs. The original strong grade remains as -pa in a few words (e.g. syöpä, käypä, kaikkivoipa), but these have lost their verbal meaning. The adjective ending has also been generalized to its weak form (*-ba) through similar developments.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-van",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-van",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-via",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-viansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-villansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-villensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-vA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-vä",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective",
"var": "vä"
},
"expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-v",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"pos": "adj"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -va → kirjoittava (“writing, that writes”)"
},
{
"text": "punertaa (“to redden”) + -va → punertava (“reddish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the present active participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ing, but sometimes also -ish."
],
"id": "en--va-fi-suffix-fi:participial",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"active",
"active#English"
],
[
"participle",
"participle#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fi:participial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liha (“flesh, meat”) + -va → lihava (“fat”)"
},
{
"text": "käsi (“hand”) + -va → kätevä (“handy”)"
},
{
"text": "tila (“space”) + -va → tilava (“spacious”)"
},
{
"text": "terä (“cutting edge”) + -va → terävä (“sharp”)"
},
{
"text": "rinta (“breast”) + -va → rintava (“buxom”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms an adjective from a noun."
],
"id": "en--va-fi-suffix-fi:adjectival",
"senseid": [
"fi:adjectival"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "úszik (“to swim”) →"
},
{
"english": "He came here swimming.",
"text": "Úszva jött ide.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)."
],
"id": "en--va-hu-suffix-TIMHEogm",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverbial participle",
"adverbial participle"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zár (“to close”) → zárva (van) (“(it is/has been) closed”, with the implication that it is currently inaccessible)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed."
],
"id": "en--va-hu-suffix-isYNERFh",
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverbial participle",
"adverbial participle"
],
[
"van",
"van#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-vɒ"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -vus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en--va-la-suffix-03m4hMLl",
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of -vus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en--va-la-suffix-wES~W6Me",
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-vā"
},
"expansion": "-vā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-vus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of -vus"
],
"id": "en--va-la-suffix-TRFz09c2",
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "/u̯aː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "[u̯äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-vant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter vocative singular of -vant"
],
"id": "en--va-pi-suffix-Q0s9MUXh",
"links": [
[
"-vant",
"-vant#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "व"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ව"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဝ"
},
{
"word": "-ว"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-วะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩅ"
},
{
"word": "-ວ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "-ວະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "វ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑅇"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "va"
},
"expansion": "va",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrea",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "vrea (“to want”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "voi",
"3": "(a) voi"
},
"expansion": "(a) voi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from va, the popular (folk) variant of the third-person singular indicative form of the verb vrea (“to want”) (cf. also its usage as an auxiliary verb, or in conjugated forms of (a) voi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ce (“what”) + -va → ceva (“something”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cine (“who”) + -va → cineva (“someone”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unde (“where”) + -va → undeva (“somewhere”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "când (“when”) + -va → cândva (“sometime”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cum (“how”) + -va → cumva (“somehow”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to some adverbs and preopositions, meaning \"some\""
],
"id": "en--va-ro-suffix-raZctjl0",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va/"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian suffix forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-v"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive singular of -v"
],
"links": [
[
"-v",
"-v#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish suffixes",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*-pa",
"id": "participial"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*-pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ba"
},
"expansion": "*-ba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-pa"
},
"expansion": "-pa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "syöpä"
},
"expansion": "syöpä",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "käypä"
},
"expansion": "käypä",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kaikkivoipa"
},
"expansion": "kaikkivoipa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*-ba"
},
"expansion": "*-ba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-pa, from Proto-Uralic *-pa. In the participial sense, the Finnish form descends from the weak-grade variant *-ba, which was eventually extended by analogy to all verbs. The original strong grade remains as -pa in a few words (e.g. syöpä, käypä, kaikkivoipa), but these have lost their verbal meaning. The adjective ending has also been generalized to its weak form (*-ba) through similar developments.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vä",
"tags": [
"front-vowel"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-van",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-van",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-via",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-viansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-villansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-valtansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-viltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-valleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-villeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-villensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-viksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-vinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "linguistic notation",
"14": "-vA",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "front vowel harmony variant",
"4": "-vä",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective",
"var": "vä"
},
"expansion": "-va (front vowel harmony variant -vä, linguistic notation -vA)",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-v",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a",
"pos": "adj"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kirjoittaa (“to write”) + -va → kirjoittava (“writing, that writes”)"
},
{
"text": "punertaa (“to redden”) + -va → punertava (“reddish”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the present active participle of a verb, which is normally used like an adjective. The English equivalent is normally -ing, but sometimes also -ish."
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present#English"
],
[
"active",
"active#English"
],
[
"participle",
"participle#English"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
],
[
"-ish",
"-ish#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fi:participial"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "liha (“flesh, meat”) + -va → lihava (“fat”)"
},
{
"text": "käsi (“hand”) + -va → kätevä (“handy”)"
},
{
"text": "tila (“space”) + -va → tilava (“spacious”)"
},
{
"text": "terä (“cutting edge”) + -va → terävä (“sharp”)"
},
{
"text": "rinta (“breast”) + -va → rintava (“buxom”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms an adjective from a noun."
],
"senseid": [
"fi:adjectival"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/vɒ/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "úszik (“to swim”) →"
},
{
"english": "He came here swimming.",
"text": "Úszva jött ide.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverbial participle",
"adverbial participle"
],
[
"-ing",
"-ing#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"Expressing an action done simultaneously by the subject of the main clause, like the English -ing form functioning as a participle (rather than a noun)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "zár (“to close”) → zárva (van) (“(it is/has been) closed”, with the implication that it is currently inaccessible)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed."
],
"links": [
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverbial participle",
"adverbial participle"
],
[
"van",
"van#Hungarian"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "adverbial-participle suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial-participle suffix) Added to a verb to form the adverbial participle.",
"construed with van (“to be”), sometimes omitted: Expressing the result of a preceding action suffered or experienced (that is, with a passive sense), comparable to the past participle -ed."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-vɒ"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of -vus:",
"nominative/vocative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of -vus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin suffix forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-vā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix form",
"head": "-vā"
},
"expansion": "-vā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-vus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of -vus"
],
"links": [
[
"-vus",
"-vus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-va",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "/u̯aː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "[u̯äː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "/va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"form": "-vā",
"ipa": "[vä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali suffix forms",
"Pali terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-vant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter vocative singular of -vant"
],
"links": [
[
"-vant",
"-vant#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "व"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৰ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ව"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဝ"
},
{
"word": "-ว"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-วะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩅ"
},
{
"word": "-ວ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "-ວະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "វ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑅇"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "va"
},
"expansion": "va",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrea",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "vrea (“to want”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "voi",
"3": "(a) voi"
},
"expansion": "(a) voi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from va, the popular (folk) variant of the third-person singular indicative form of the verb vrea (“to want”) (cf. also its usage as an auxiliary verb, or in conjugated forms of (a) voi).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-va",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian suffixes",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ce (“what”) + -va → ceva (“something”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cine (“who”) + -va → cineva (“someone”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "unde (“where”) + -va → undeva (“somewhere”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "când (“when”) + -va → cândva (“sometime”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cum (“how”) + -va → cumva (“somehow”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffixed to some adverbs and preopositions, meaning \"some\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va/"
}
],
"word": "-va"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.