See -ome on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ome meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-oma"
},
"expansion": "-oma",
"name": "m"
},
{
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},
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"name": "l"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ωμα"
},
"expansion": "-ωμα (-ōma)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-some",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "-some (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῶμα",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of -oma, removing the case ending retained from its Ancient Greek [Term?] etymon -ωμα (-ōma). Partially cognate to -some (“body”), from σῶμα (sôma, “body”), in that both share the case ending -μα (-ma), but the ω is unrelated.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ome",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "biome"
},
{
"word": "environome"
},
{
"word": "exposome"
},
{
"word": "genome"
},
{
"word": "metabolome"
},
{
"word": "metagenome"
},
{
"word": "-omics"
},
{
"word": "phenome"
},
{
"word": "phyllome"
},
{
"word": "proteome"
},
{
"word": "transcriptome"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mass of something."
],
"id": "en--ome-en-suffix-5EZAKwGj",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/-oʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"-ome"
],
"word": "-ome"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mitome"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from mitome",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chromosome"
},
"expansion": "chromosome",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "biome",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genome"
},
"expansion": "genome",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from mitome, reinforced by chromosome. Early examples include biome (1916) and genome, from German Genom (1920). Some association with genetics due to occurrence in chromosome and genome.",
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ome",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The complete whole of a class of substances for a species or an individual."
],
"id": "en--ome-en-suffix-vCZKoWGV",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The complete whole of a class of substances for a species or an individual."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-omics"
},
{
"word": "-some"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-oʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"-ome"
],
"word": "-ome"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ωμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).",
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{
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},
"expansion": "-ome",
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adamantinome"
},
{
"word": "condylome"
},
{
"word": "embryome"
},
{
"word": "endocannabinoidome"
},
{
"word": "épitheliome"
},
{
"word": "glioblastome"
},
{
"word": "hépatome"
},
{
"word": "hygrome"
},
{
"word": "lépome"
},
{
"word": "méningiome"
},
{
"word": "mycétome"
},
{
"word": "myélome"
},
{
"word": "neurome"
},
{
"word": "nevrome"
},
{
"word": "odontome"
},
{
"word": "ostéome"
},
{
"word": "papillome"
},
{
"word": "pinéalome"
},
{
"word": "psammome"
},
{
"word": "staphylome"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-oma"
],
"id": "en--ome-fr-suffix-JETBI8ok",
"links": [
[
"-oma",
"-oma"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔm/"
}
],
"word": "-ome"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek term requests",
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biome"
},
{
"word": "environome"
},
{
"word": "exposome"
},
{
"word": "genome"
},
{
"word": "metabolome"
},
{
"word": "metagenome"
},
{
"word": "-omics"
},
{
"word": "phenome"
},
{
"word": "phyllome"
},
{
"word": "proteome"
},
{
"word": "transcriptome"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"expansion": "-oma",
"name": "m"
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{
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"expansion": "case ending",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ωμα"
},
"expansion": "-ωμα (-ōma)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-some",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "-some (“body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σῶμα",
"3": "",
"4": "body"
},
"expansion": "σῶμα (sôma, “body”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-μα"
},
"expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of -oma, removing the case ending retained from its Ancient Greek [Term?] etymon -ωμα (-ōma). Partially cognate to -some (“body”), from σῶμα (sôma, “body”), in that both share the case ending -μα (-ma), but the ω is unrelated.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
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"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ome",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ome",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mass of something."
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-oʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"-ome"
],
"word": "-ome"
}
{
"categories": [
"English back-formations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English suffixes",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mitome"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from mitome",
"name": "back-form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chromosome"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "genome",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
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},
"expansion": "German Genom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chromosome"
},
"expansion": "chromosome",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "genome"
},
"expansion": "genome",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from mitome, reinforced by chromosome. Early examples include biome (1916) and genome, from German Genom (1920). Some association with genetics due to occurrence in chromosome and genome.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"cat2": "",
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},
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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"word": "-omics"
},
{
"word": "-some"
}
],
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{
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],
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"The complete whole of a class of substances for a species or an individual."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The complete whole of a class of substances for a species or an individual."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-oʊm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əʊm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"-ome"
],
"word": "-ome"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "adamantinome"
},
{
"word": "condylome"
},
{
"word": "embryome"
},
{
"word": "endocannabinoidome"
},
{
"word": "épitheliome"
},
{
"word": "glioblastome"
},
{
"word": "hépatome"
},
{
"word": "hygrome"
},
{
"word": "lépome"
},
{
"word": "méningiome"
},
{
"word": "mycétome"
},
{
"word": "myélome"
},
{
"word": "neurome"
},
{
"word": "nevrome"
},
{
"word": "odontome"
},
{
"word": "ostéome"
},
{
"word": "papillome"
},
{
"word": "pinéalome"
},
{
"word": "psammome"
},
{
"word": "staphylome"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ωμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "-ome",
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{
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
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"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-oma"
],
"links": [
[
"-oma",
"-oma"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔm/"
}
],
"word": "-ome"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.