"-och" meaning in All languages combined

See -och on Wiktionary

Suffix [Czech]

IPA: [ ox]
Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-an}} -och m anim (noun-forming suffix)
  1. from adjectives forms nouns referring to property bearers Tags: animate, masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--och-cs-suffix-x7HQacJo Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Polish]

IPA: /ɔx/
Rhymes: -ɔx Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic. Head templates: {{head|pl|suffixes}} -och
  1. used with a verb to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--och-pl-suffix-ZbwiP7z9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. used with an adjective to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--och-pl-suffix-XivY0C8Q Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -uch, -ch, -cha

Suffix [Welsh]

IPA: /ɔχ/
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -och
  1. (literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present subjunctive Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--och-cy-suffix-Mc86~ekl Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 82 18
  2. (colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural preterite Tags: colloquial, morpheme
    Sense id: en--och-cy-suffix-O6s46Uhm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -soch

Download JSON data for -och meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "-och m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bílý + -och → běloch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from adjectives forms nouns referring to property bearers"
      ],
      "id": "en--och-cs-suffix-x7HQacJo",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "och"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-uch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-ch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-cha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kręcić + -och → kręcioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pieścić + -och → pieszczoch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spać + -och → śpioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wiercić + -och → wiercioch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a verb to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative"
      ],
      "id": "en--och-pl-suffix-ZbwiP7z9",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chudy + -och → chudzioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tłusty + -och → tłuścioch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with an adjective to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative"
      ],
      "id": "en--och-pl-suffix-XivY0C8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en--och-cy-suffix-Mc86~ekl",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural preterite"
      ],
      "id": "en--och-cy-suffix-O6s46Uhm",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural preterite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "word": "-soch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "-och m anim (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech animate suffixes",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine suffixes",
        "Czech noun-forming suffixes",
        "Czech suffixes",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bílý + -och → běloch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from adjectives forms nouns referring to property bearers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ox]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔx",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔx/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "och"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-uch"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ch"
    },
    {
      "word": "-cha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kręcić + -och → kręcioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pieścić + -och → pieszczoch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "spać + -och → śpioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wiercić + -och → wiercioch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with a verb to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "augmentative",
          "augmentative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "chudy + -och → chudzioch",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tłusty + -och → tłuścioch",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with an adjective to form a masculine noun that is derogatory or augmentative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-och",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the second-person plural present subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the second-person plural preterite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "plural",
          "plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "preterite",
          "preterite#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) verb suffix for the second-person plural preterite"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔχ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-soch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-och"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.