See -kki on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-kkëi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kkëi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-k", "3": "-k(i)" }, "expansion": "Estonian -k(i)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "-ке" }, "expansion": "Erzya -ке (-ke)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kka", "3": "i", "id2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "-kka + -i", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kko" }, "expansion": "-kko", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-o" }, "expansion": "-o", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kkëi, cognate with Estonian -k(i), Erzya -ке (-ke). Equivalent to -kka + -i, and originally allomorphic with some uses of -kko (see -o).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "levitä (“to spread”) + -kki → levikki (“circulation of a newspaper”)" }, { "text": "mennä (kaupaksi) (“to sell”) + -kki → menekki (“sales, demand”)" }, { "text": "hävitä (“to disappear. lose”) + -kki → hävikki (“loss (accounting)”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates action nouns from verbs." ], "id": "en--kki-fi-suffix--k1k1iq9", "links": [ [ "action noun", "action noun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ajaa (“to drive”) + -kki → ajokki (“vehicle”)" }, { "text": "hoitaa (“to care”) + -kki → hoidokki (“patient”)" }, { "text": "lempiä (“to love”) + -kki → lemmikki (“pet”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates diminutive nouns from verb that indicate the object of an action." ], "id": "en--kki-fi-suffix-paiUpoqN", "links": [ [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "valo (“light”) + -kki → valokki" }, { "text": "hanhi (“goose”) + -kki → hanhikki" }, { "text": "punainen (“red”) + -kki → punikki (“socialist (derogatory)”)" }, { "text": "seitti (“gossamer, fine thread”) + -kki → seitikki (“webcap”)" }, { "text": "tyrä + -kki → tyräkki" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates nouns that indicate similarity, allegory or diminutiveness. The relationship is sometimes obscure." ], "id": "en--kki-fi-suffix-HXio3I4G", "links": [ [ "similarity", "similarity#English" ], [ "allegory", "allegory#English" ], [ "diminutiveness", "diminutiveness#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 12 15 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 16 24 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ainoa (“only”) + -kki → Ainokki" }, { "text": "mieliä (“to desire”) + -kki → Mielikki" }, { "text": "musta (“black”) + -kki → Mustikki" }, { "text": "sarvi (“horn”) + -kki → Sarvikki" }, { "text": "tuuli (“wind”) + -kki → Tuulikki" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates female given names, especially for cows." ], "id": "en--kki-fi-suffix-JKwHy3g~", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-kki" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-kkëi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kkëi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kki" }, "expansion": "Finnish -kki", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-k" }, "expansion": "Estonian -k", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kkëi. Cognates include Finnish -kki and Estonian -k.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/vahti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/vahti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-kki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkijä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöjä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkiiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "söövvä (“eat”) + -kki → söökki (“nutrition”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form nouns from verbs denoting an object of the action." ], "id": "en--kki-izh-suffix-h7Sg1p5w", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form given names, especially for cows." ], "id": "en--kki-izh-suffix-dsTQCwk0", "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-kːi/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-kːi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-kːi/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-kːi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-kki" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "clitics", "cat3": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sidamo", "lang_code": "sid", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sidamo clitics", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sidamo determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sidamo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sidamo possessive determiners", "parents": [ "Possessive determiners", "Determiners", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "thy, your" ], "id": "en--kki-sid-det--7kmlvf2", "links": [ [ "thy", "thy" ], [ "your", "your" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "-ʼya" }, { "word": "-si" }, { "word": "-se" }, { "word": "-nke" }, { "word": "-ʼne" }, { "word": "-nsa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-kːi/" } ], "word": "-kki" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish noun-forming suffixes", "Finnish suffixes", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-kkëi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kkëi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-k", "3": "-k(i)" }, "expansion": "Estonian -k(i)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "myv", "2": "-ке" }, "expansion": "Erzya -ке (-ke)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kka", "3": "i", "id2": "nominal" }, "expansion": "-kka + -i", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kko" }, "expansion": "-kko", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-o" }, "expansion": "-o", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kkëi, cognate with Estonian -k(i), Erzya -ке (-ke). Equivalent to -kka + -i, and originally allomorphic with some uses of -kko (see -o).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "10": "-{{{stem}}}-", "11": "", "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "13": "", "14": "-{{{vAr}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{comp}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{sup}}}", "2": "suffixes", "3": "", "4": "-{{{var}}}", "5": "", "6": "-{{{stem}}}-", "7": "", "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f2nolink": "1", "f3nolink": "1", "f4nolink": "1", "f5nolink": "1", "f6nolink": "1", "f7nolink": "1", "f8nolink": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "fi-suffix" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "levitä (“to spread”) + -kki → levikki (“circulation of a newspaper”)" }, { "text": "mennä (kaupaksi) (“to sell”) + -kki → menekki (“sales, demand”)" }, { "text": "hävitä (“to disappear. lose”) + -kki → hävikki (“loss (accounting)”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates action nouns from verbs." ], "links": [ [ "action noun", "action noun#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ajaa (“to drive”) + -kki → ajokki (“vehicle”)" }, { "text": "hoitaa (“to care”) + -kki → hoidokki (“patient”)" }, { "text": "lempiä (“to love”) + -kki → lemmikki (“pet”)" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates diminutive nouns from verb that indicate the object of an action." ], "links": [ [ "diminutive", "diminutive#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "valo (“light”) + -kki → valokki" }, { "text": "hanhi (“goose”) + -kki → hanhikki" }, { "text": "punainen (“red”) + -kki → punikki (“socialist (derogatory)”)" }, { "text": "seitti (“gossamer, fine thread”) + -kki → seitikki (“webcap”)" }, { "text": "tyrä + -kki → tyräkki" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates nouns that indicate similarity, allegory or diminutiveness. The relationship is sometimes obscure." ], "links": [ [ "similarity", "similarity#English" ], [ "allegory", "allegory#English" ], [ "diminutiveness", "diminutiveness#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ainoa (“only”) + -kki → Ainokki" }, { "text": "mieliä (“to desire”) + -kki → Mielikki" }, { "text": "musta (“black”) + -kki → Mustikki" }, { "text": "sarvi (“horn”) + -kki → Sarvikki" }, { "text": "tuuli (“wind”) + -kki → Tuulikki" } ], "glosses": [ "Creates female given names, especially for cows." ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-kki" } { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian suffixes", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*-kkëi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-kkëi", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "-kki" }, "expansion": "Finnish -kki", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "-k" }, "expansion": "Estonian -k", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *-kkëi. Cognates include Finnish -kki and Estonian -k.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-decl/vahti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kk-k gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "5/vahti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-kki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kit", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkiä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkijä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöjä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöihe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöist", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöilt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkiiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöiks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "-kkinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöinnä", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kkiint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kkilöint", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "exessive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "izh-suffix" } ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "söövvä (“eat”) + -kki → söökki (“nutrition”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form nouns from verbs denoting an object of the action." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Used to form given names, especially for cows." ], "links": [ [ "cow", "cow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-kːi/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[-kːi]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/-kːi/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[-kːi]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] } ], "word": "-kki" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sid", "2": "determiner", "cat2": "clitics", "cat3": "possessive determiners" }, "expansion": "-kki", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sidamo", "lang_code": "sid", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "word": "-ʼya" }, { "word": "-si" }, { "word": "-se" }, { "word": "-nke" }, { "word": "-ʼne" }, { "word": "-nsa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sidamo clitics", "Sidamo determiners", "Sidamo entries with incorrect language header", "Sidamo lemmas", "Sidamo possessive determiners", "Sidamo terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "thy, your" ], "links": [ [ "thy", "thy" ], [ "your", "your" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-kːi/" } ], "word": "-kki" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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