See -ara on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "-ara f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aliceara"
},
{
"word": "Bakerara"
},
{
"word": "Beallara"
},
{
"word": "Burrageara"
},
{
"word": "Christieara"
},
{
"word": "Colmanara"
},
{
"word": "Degarmoara"
},
{
"word": "Forgetara"
},
{
"word": "Hawkinsara"
},
{
"word": "Howeara"
},
{
"word": "Maclellanara"
},
{
"word": "Monnierara"
},
{
"word": "Otaara"
},
{
"word": "Perreiraara"
},
{
"word": "Potinara"
},
{
"word": "Vuylstekeara"
},
{
"word": "Wilsonara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the name of nothogenera, in particular for orchids"
],
"id": "en--ara-mul-suffix-Vl80HIJC",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"nothogenera",
"nothogenera#English"
],
[
"orchids",
"orchids#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) Used to form the name of nothogenera, in particular for orchids"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-are",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "-aro",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f (plural -are, masculine -aro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-aia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -aia"
],
"id": "en--ara-it-suffix-dIBdLlVu",
"links": [
[
"-aia",
"-aia#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly central Italy) Alternative form of -aia"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-are",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f (plural -are)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-aia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -aia"
],
"id": "en--ara-it-suffix-dIBdLlVu1",
"links": [
[
"-aia",
"-aia#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly central Italy) Alternative form of -aia"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "pl>-arz>noun",
"4": "pl>-a>feminine nouns",
"id": "feminine",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nOld Polish -arz\nPolish -arz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nPolish -a\nPolish -ara",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "-a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nOld Polish -arz\nPolish -arz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nPolish -a\nPolish -ara\nFrom -arz + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -arz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "typ + -ara → typiara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gówniarz + -ara → gówniara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "jesień + -ara → jesieniara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to form feminine nouns, often used in slang"
],
"id": "en--ara-pl-suffix-Rtlzt6Fv",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ара",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ara (Cyrillic spelling -ара)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a performer, a woman with large body parts, or a shop or workshop."
],
"id": "en--ara-sh-suffix-utSWGAs7",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of -ar"
],
"id": "en--ara-es-suffix-Y9o30O3p",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aro",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-are",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "-aro",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f (plural -are, masculine -aro)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-aia"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Italian",
"Italian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -aia"
],
"links": [
[
"-aia",
"-aia#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly central Italy) Alternative form of -aia"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian suffix forms",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-are",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "suffix form",
"3": "plural",
"4": "-are",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f (plural -are)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "-aia"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Italian",
"Italian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of -aia"
],
"links": [
[
"-aia",
"-aia#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, chiefly central Italy) Alternative form of -aia"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "af",
"3": "pl>-arz>noun",
"4": "pl>-a>feminine nouns",
"id": "feminine",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nOld Polish -arz\nPolish -arz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nPolish -a\nPolish -ara",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "-a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin -ariusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nGothic -𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃 (-areis)bor.\nProto-Slavic *-ařь\nOld Polish -arz\nPolish -arz\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nPolish -a\nPolish -ara\nFrom -arz + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-arze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-arach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-aro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ara f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine suffixes",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Gothic",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms suffixed with -a",
"Polish terms suffixed with -arz",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ara",
"Rhymes:Polish/ara/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "typ + -ara → typiara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gówniarz + -ara → gówniara",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "jesień + -ara → jesieniara",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"appended to form feminine nouns, often used in slang"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ара",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ara (Cyrillic spelling -ара)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a feminine noun, usually denoting a performer, a woman with large body parts, or a shop or workshop."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish suffix forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive of -ar"
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"morpheme",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Aliceara"
},
{
"word": "Bakerara"
},
{
"word": "Beallara"
},
{
"word": "Burrageara"
},
{
"word": "Christieara"
},
{
"word": "Colmanara"
},
{
"word": "Degarmoara"
},
{
"word": "Forgetara"
},
{
"word": "Hawkinsara"
},
{
"word": "Howeara"
},
{
"word": "Maclellanara"
},
{
"word": "Monnierara"
},
{
"word": "Otaara"
},
{
"word": "Perreiraara"
},
{
"word": "Potinara"
},
{
"word": "Vuylstekeara"
},
{
"word": "Wilsonara"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "-ara f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual feminine suffixes",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual suffixes",
"mul:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the name of nothogenera, in particular for orchids"
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"nothogenera",
"nothogenera#English"
],
[
"orchids",
"orchids#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(taxonomy) Used to form the name of nothogenera, in particular for orchids"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"word": "-ara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ara meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.