See -ուկ on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "axm", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ուկ (-uk), from Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk).", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "hy-suffix" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "խոզուկ ― xozuk ― piggy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "little man", "roman": "marduk", "text": "մարդուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming diminutives or terms expressing affection" ], "id": "en--ուկ-hy-suffix-AH13udPF", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "անմոռուկ ― anmoṙuk ― forget-me-not", "type": "example" }, { "english": "clover", "roman": "xnjoruk", "text": "խնձորուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "id": "en--ուկ-hy-suffix-Gnz8XnNE", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[uk]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/uɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[uɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ik", "word": "-իկ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "-ak", "word": "-ակ" } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "xcl", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk).", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forming diminutives or terms expressing affection" ], "id": "en--ուկ-axm-suffix-AH13udPF", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "id": "en--ուկ-axm-suffix-Gnz8XnNE", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-kon-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *-ուկն (*-ukn), from the stem element *-ū̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. See also -իկ (-ik). The plant-name-forming suffix may have developed from this.", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "xcl-suffix" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 16 15 16 22 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 13 17 22 17 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 13 17 23 17 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 16 13 16 24 16 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "man", "roman": "ayr", "text": "այր", "type": "example" }, { "english": "very little man", "roman": "ayruk", "text": "այրուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming diminutives" ], "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-3l0Gq6KN", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 19 13 15 21 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "horse-radish", "roman": "žaxuk", "text": "ժախուկ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Urtica cannabina", "roman": "kanepʻuk", "text": "կանեփուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-Gnz8XnNE", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ուկ", "roman": "-uk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկք", "roman": "-ukkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ուկ", "roman": "-uk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկս", "roman": "-uks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կէ", "roman": "-kē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կաւ", "roman": "-kaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկս", "roman": "-uks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "xcl-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ուկ", "11": "-կաց", "13": "-ուկ", "15": "-ուկս", "17": "-կէ", "19": "-կաց", "21": "-կաւ", "23": "-կաւք = -կօք", "25": "-կի", "27": "-ուկս", "3": "-ուկք", "5": "-կի", "7": "-կաց", "9": "-կի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "morpheme", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" }
{ "categories": [ "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian suffixes", "Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian", "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian", "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian suffixes", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "axm", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ուկ (-uk), from Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk).", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "suffix", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "hy-suffix" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "խոզուկ ― xozuk ― piggy", "type": "example" }, { "english": "little man", "roman": "marduk", "text": "մարդուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming diminutives or terms expressing affection" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "անմոռուկ ― anmoṙuk ― forget-me-not", "type": "example" }, { "english": "clover", "roman": "xnjoruk", "text": "խնձորուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uk/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[uk]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/uɡ/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[uɡ]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "-ik", "word": "-իկ" }, { "roman": "-ak", "word": "-ակ" } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "categories": [ "Middle Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Armenian lemmas", "Middle Armenian suffixes", "Middle Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Middle Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian suffixes", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "xcl", "3": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ուկ (-uk).", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Armenian", "lang_code": "axm", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forming diminutives or terms expressing affection" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian suffixes", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "-ուկ" }, "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-kon-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *-ուկն (*-ukn), from the stem element *-ū̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. See also -իկ (-ik). The plant-name-forming suffix may have developed from this.", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "xcl-suffix" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "man", "roman": "ayr", "text": "այր", "type": "example" }, { "english": "very little man", "roman": "ayruk", "text": "այրուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming diminutives" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "horse-radish", "roman": "žaxuk", "text": "ժախուկ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Urtica cannabina", "roman": "kanepʻuk", "text": "կանեփուկ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forming names of plants and animals" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian suffixes", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.", "forms": [ { "form": "-uk", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-ուկ", "roman": "-uk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկք", "roman": "-ukkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ուկ", "roman": "-uk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկս", "roman": "-uks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կէ", "roman": "-kē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաց", "roman": "-kacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կաւ", "roman": "-kaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-կի", "roman": "-ki", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ուկս", "roman": "-uks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "suffix", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)", "name": "xcl-suffix" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-ուկ", "11": "-կաց", "13": "-ուկ", "15": "-ուկս", "17": "-կէ", "19": "-կաց", "21": "-կաւ", "23": "-կաւք = -կօք", "25": "-կի", "27": "-ուկս", "3": "-ուկք", "5": "-կի", "7": "-կաց", "9": "-կի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "morpheme", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "-ուկ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.