"-ուկ" meaning in Old Armenian

See -ուկ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -uk [romanization]
Etymology: From earlier *-ուկն (*-ukn), from the stem element *-ū̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. See also -իկ (-ik). The plant-name-forming suffix may have developed from this. Etymology templates: {{m|xcl||*-ուկն}} *-ուկն (*-ukn), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-kon-}} Proto-Indo-European *-kon-, {{m|xcl|-իկ}} -իկ (-ik) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=|tr=}} -ուկ • (-uk), {{xcl-suffix}} -ուկ • (-uk)
  1. forming diminutives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-3l0Gq6KN Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 16 19 12 17 19 17 0 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 14 18 14 18 19 18 0
  2. forming names of plants and animals Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-Gnz8XnNE Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 16 19 12 17 19 17 0 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 14 18 14 18 19 18 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Etymology: The origin is uncertain. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|head=|sort=|tr=}} -ուկ • (-uk), {{xcl-suffix}} -ուկ • (-uk) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|-ուկ|11=-կաց|13=-ուկ|15=-ուկս|17=-կէ|19=-կաց|21=-կաւ|23=-կաւք = -կօք|25=-կի|27=-ուկս|3=-ուկք|5=-կի|7=-կաց|9=-կի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: -uk [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ուկ [nominative, singular], -ուկք [nominative, plural], -կի [genitive, singular], -կաց [genitive, plural], -կի [dative, singular], -կաց [dative, plural], -ուկ [accusative, singular], -ուկս [accusative, plural], -կէ [ablative, singular], -կաց [ablative, plural], -կաւ [instrumental, singular], -կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], -կի [locative, singular], -ուկս [locative, plural]
  1. Tags: morpheme, no-gloss
    Sense id: en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ուկ meaning in Old Armenian (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "-ուկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ուկն"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ուկն (*-ukn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-իկ"
      },
      "expansion": "-իկ (-ik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *-ուկն (*-ukn), from the stem element *-ū̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. See also -իկ (-ik). The plant-name-forming suffix may have developed from this.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 12 17 19 17 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 14 18 19 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man",
          "roman": "ayr",
          "text": "այր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very little man",
          "roman": "ayruk",
          "text": "այրուկ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming diminutives"
      ],
      "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-3l0Gq6KN",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 12 17 19 17 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 14 18 19 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "horse-radish",
          "roman": "žaxuk",
          "text": "ժախուկ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "կանեփուկ ― kanepʻuk ― Urtica cannabina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming names of plants and animals"
      ],
      "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-Gnz8XnNE",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուկ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկ",
      "roman": "-uk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկք",
      "roman": "-ukkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկ",
      "roman": "-uk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկս",
      "roman": "-uks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կէ",
      "roman": "-kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաւ",
      "roman": "-kaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկս",
      "roman": "-uks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուկ",
        "11": "-կաց",
        "13": "-ուկ",
        "15": "-ուկս",
        "17": "-կէ",
        "19": "-կաց",
        "21": "-կաւ",
        "23": "-կաւք = -կօք",
        "25": "-կի",
        "27": "-ուկս",
        "3": "-ուկք",
        "5": "-կի",
        "7": "-կաց",
        "9": "-կի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en--ուկ-xcl-suffix-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուկ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "-ուկ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: -ուկ (-uk)\nArmenian: -ուկ (-uk)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ուկն"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ուկն (*-ukn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kon-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "-իկ"
      },
      "expansion": "-իկ (-ik)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *-ուկն (*-ukn), from the stem element *-ū̆- + Proto-Indo-European *-kon- suffix. See also -իկ (-ik). The plant-name-forming suffix may have developed from this.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man",
          "roman": "ayr",
          "text": "այր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "very little man",
          "roman": "ayruk",
          "text": "այրուկ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming diminutives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "horse-radish",
          "roman": "žaxuk",
          "text": "ժախուկ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "կանեփուկ ― kanepʻuk ― Urtica cannabina",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming names of plants and animals"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուկ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-uk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկ",
      "roman": "-uk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկք",
      "roman": "-ukkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկ",
      "roman": "-uk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկս",
      "roman": "-uks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կէ",
      "roman": "-kē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաց",
      "roman": "-kacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաւ",
      "roman": "-kaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կաւք = -կօք (-kawkʻ = -kōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-կի",
      "roman": "-ki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ուկս",
      "roman": "-uks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ուկ • (-uk)",
      "name": "xcl-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ուկ",
        "11": "-կաց",
        "13": "-ուկ",
        "15": "-ուկս",
        "17": "-կէ",
        "19": "-կաց",
        "21": "-կաւ",
        "23": "-կաւք = -կօք",
        "25": "-կի",
        "27": "-ուկս",
        "3": "-ուկք",
        "5": "-կի",
        "7": "-կաց",
        "9": "-կի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ուկ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.