See -ιος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-ion",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"diminutive",
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "-ιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: -ιος (-ios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: -ιος (-ios)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*-yós>adjective suffix",
"id": "adjective suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yós",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yós"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *-yós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾳ",
"roman": "-ĭāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"roman": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαις",
"roman": "-ĭais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"roman": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱν",
"roman": "-ĭān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοῖο",
"roman": "-ĭoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιο",
"roman": "-ĭoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐόο",
"roman": "-ĭóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοο",
"roman": "-ĭoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐης",
"roman": "-ĭēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοῖο",
"roman": "-ĭoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιο",
"roman": "-ĭoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐόο",
"roman": "-ĭóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοο",
"roman": "-ĭoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "-ĭā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐέ͜ων",
"roman": "-ĭé͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῶν",
"roman": "-ĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃ",
"roman": "-ĭēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐην",
"roman": "-ĭēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐης",
"roman": "-ĭēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐέων",
"roman": "-ĭéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῶν",
"roman": "-ĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃ",
"roman": "-ĭēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐην",
"roman": "-ĭēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐᾱ",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐη",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐη",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to nouns or adjectives, forming adjectives: pertaining to, belonging to (\"of\")."
],
"id": "en--ιος-grc-suffix-8SXsiPq9",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "far from earth (adj.)",
"roman": "apó-ge-ios",
"text": "ἀπό-γε-ιος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to nouns or adjectives, forming adjectives: pertaining to, belonging to (\"of\").",
"Often added to a combination of preposition and noun (parasynthesis)"
],
"id": "en--ιος-grc-suffix-iTfBI5Bq",
"links": [
[
"parasynthesis",
"parasynthesis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ῐος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos). Found in inherited words, and compositions of formal words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιος",
"roman": "-ios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίου",
"roman": "-íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιας",
"roman": "-ias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίας",
"roman": "-ías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίου",
"roman": "-íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιους",
"roman": "-ious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίους",
"roman": "-íous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιε",
"roman": "-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ια",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιο",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ια",
"n": "-ιο"
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"lemma": "-ιος",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "-ιος",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο -ιος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο -ιος, etc.)",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιος (-ios)",
"10a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"10b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"11a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"11b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"12a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"12b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"13": "-ιο (-io)",
"14a": "-ια (-ia)",
"14b": "-ία (-ía)",
"15": "-ιο (-io)",
"16a": "-ιους (-ious)",
"16b": "-ίους (-íous)",
"17": "-ιες (-ies)",
"18": "-ια (-ia)",
"19": "-ιε (-ie)",
"20a": "-ια (-ia)",
"20b": "-ία (-ía)",
"21": "-ιο (-io)",
"22": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"23": "-ιες (-ies)",
"24": "-ια (-ia)",
"2a": "-ια (-ia)",
"2b": "-ία (-ía)",
"3": "-ιο (-io)",
"4": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"5": "-ιες (-ies)",
"6": "-ια (-ia)",
"7a": "-ιου (-iou)",
"7b": "-ίου (-íou)",
"8a": "-ιας (-ias)",
"8b": "-ίας (-ías)",
"9a": "-ιου (-iou)",
"9b": "-ίου (-íou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Κύπρος (Kýpros, “Cyprus”) + -ιος (-ios) → Κύπριος (Kýprios, “Cypriot”) (noun, demonym)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "θάλασσα (thálassa, “sea”) + -ιος (-ios) → θαλάσσιος (thalássios, “marine”) (adjective)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αιώνας (aiónas, “century”) + -ιος (-ios) → αιώνιος (aiónios, “eternal”) (adjective)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns and adjectives indicating origin"
],
"id": "en--ιος-el-suffix-Knh5Z5N7",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form nouns and adjectives indicating origin:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modern formations of derivatives from verbs or adjectives + -ιος (-ios)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιος",
"roman": "-ios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιας",
"roman": "-ias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιους",
"roman": "-ious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιε",
"roman": "-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ια",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιο",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ια",
"n": "-ιο"
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ιος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"stem": "-ι"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο -ιος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο -ιος, etc.)",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιος (-ios)",
"10": "-ιων (-ion)",
"11": "-ιων (-ion)",
"12": "-ιων (-ion)",
"13": "-ιο (-io)",
"14": "-ια (-ia)",
"15": "-ιο (-io)",
"16": "-ιους (-ious)",
"17": "-ιες (-ies)",
"18": "-ια (-ia)",
"19": "-ιε (-ie)",
"2": "-ια (-ia)",
"20": "-ια (-ia)",
"21": "-ιο (-io)",
"22": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"23": "-ιες (-ies)",
"24": "-ια (-ia)",
"3": "-ιο (-io)",
"4": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"5": "-ιες (-ies)",
"6": "-ια (-ia)",
"7": "-ιου (-iou)",
"8": "-ιας (-ias)",
"9": "-ιου (-iou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 26 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "σαπίζω (sapízo, “I rot”) + -ιος (-ios) → σάπιος (sápios, “rotten”) /ˈsapços/ (from verb)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "καθαρός (katharós, “clean”) + -ιος (-ios) → καθάριος (kathários, “clear”) /kaˈθaɾʝos/ (from adjective)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives indicating property, characteristic of the prototype word"
],
"id": "en--ιος-el-suffix-bHiJd0Yw",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives indicating property, characteristic of the prototype word:"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-eios",
"word": "-ειος"
},
{
"roman": "-iós",
"word": "-ιός"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i̯os/"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek unaccented terms",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "-ion",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"diminutive",
"noun-from-verb"
],
"word": "-ιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "-ιος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: -ιος (-ios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: -ιος (-ios)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*-yós>adjective suffix",
"id": "adjective suffix",
"pos": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yós",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-yós"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *-yós",
"name": "der+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *-yós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾳ",
"roman": "-ĭāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"roman": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαις",
"roman": "-ĭais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"roman": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱν",
"roman": "-ĭān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοῖο",
"roman": "-ĭoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιο",
"roman": "-ĭoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐόο",
"roman": "-ĭóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοο",
"roman": "-ĭoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐης",
"roman": "-ĭēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοῖο",
"roman": "-ĭoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιο",
"roman": "-ĭoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐόο",
"roman": "-ĭóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοο",
"roman": "-ĭoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "-ĭā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐέ͜ων",
"roman": "-ĭé͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῶν",
"roman": "-ĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃ",
"roman": "-ĭēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭaiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιῐν",
"roman": "-ĭoiĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐην",
"roman": "-ĭēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐος",
"roman": "-ĭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐης",
"roman": "-ĭēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐου",
"roman": "-ĭou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐέων",
"roman": "-ĭéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῶν",
"roman": "-ĭôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐων",
"roman": "-ĭōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃ",
"roman": "-ĭēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῳ",
"roman": "-ĭōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαιν",
"roman": "-ĭain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοιν",
"roman": "-ĭoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭēisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭoisĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ĭois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐην",
"roman": "-ĭēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐους",
"roman": "-ĭous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱς",
"roman": "-ĭās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐε",
"roman": "-ĭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐη",
"roman": "-ĭē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐον",
"roman": "-ĭon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾱ",
"roman": "-ĭā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐω",
"roman": "-ĭō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐοι",
"roman": "-ĭoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐαι",
"roman": "-ĭai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐᾰ",
"roman": "-ĭă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐως",
"roman": "-ĭōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτερος",
"roman": "-ĭṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "-ĭṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐᾱ",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐη",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ῐος",
"2": "ῐη",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to nouns or adjectives, forming adjectives: pertaining to, belonging to (\"of\")."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "far from earth (adj.)",
"roman": "apó-ge-ios",
"text": "ἀπό-γε-ιος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix added to nouns or adjectives, forming adjectives: pertaining to, belonging to (\"of\").",
"Often added to a combination of preposition and noun (parasynthesis)"
],
"links": [
[
"parasynthesis",
"parasynthesis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο-2",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine suffixes",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-ῐος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos). Found in inherited words, and compositions of formal words.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιος",
"roman": "-ios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίου",
"roman": "-íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιας",
"roman": "-ias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίας",
"roman": "-ías",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίου",
"roman": "-íou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίων",
"roman": "-íon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιους",
"roman": "-ious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ίους",
"roman": "-íous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιε",
"roman": "-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ία",
"roman": "-ía",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ια",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιο",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ια",
"n": "-ιο"
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"lemma": "-ιος",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "-ιος",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο-2",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο -ιος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο -ιος, etc.)",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": "-ί"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιος (-ios)",
"10a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"10b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"11a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"11b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"12a": "-ιων (-ion)",
"12b": "-ίων (-íon)",
"13": "-ιο (-io)",
"14a": "-ια (-ia)",
"14b": "-ία (-ía)",
"15": "-ιο (-io)",
"16a": "-ιους (-ious)",
"16b": "-ίους (-íous)",
"17": "-ιες (-ies)",
"18": "-ια (-ia)",
"19": "-ιε (-ie)",
"20a": "-ια (-ia)",
"20b": "-ία (-ía)",
"21": "-ιο (-io)",
"22": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"23": "-ιες (-ies)",
"24": "-ια (-ia)",
"2a": "-ια (-ia)",
"2b": "-ία (-ía)",
"3": "-ιο (-io)",
"4": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"5": "-ιες (-ies)",
"6": "-ια (-ia)",
"7a": "-ιου (-iou)",
"7b": "-ίου (-íou)",
"8a": "-ιας (-ias)",
"8b": "-ίας (-ías)",
"9a": "-ιου (-iou)",
"9b": "-ίου (-íou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Κύπρος (Kýpros, “Cyprus”) + -ιος (-ios) → Κύπριος (Kýprios, “Cypriot”) (noun, demonym)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "θάλασσα (thálassa, “sea”) + -ιος (-ios) → θαλάσσιος (thalássios, “marine”) (adjective)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "αιώνας (aiónas, “century”) + -ιος (-ios) → αιώνιος (aiónios, “eternal”) (adjective)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns and adjectives indicating origin"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form nouns and adjectives indicating origin:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i.os/"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine suffixes",
"Greek suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Modern formations of derivatives from verbs or adjectives + -ιος (-ios)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιος",
"roman": "-ios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιας",
"roman": "-ias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιου",
"roman": "-iou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιων",
"roman": "-ion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιους",
"roman": "-ious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιε",
"roman": "-ie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιο",
"roman": "-io",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιοι",
"roman": "-ioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ιες",
"roman": "-ies",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ια",
"roman": "-ia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "-ια",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "-ιο",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "-ια",
"n": "-ιο"
},
"expansion": "-ιος • (-ios) m (feminine -ια, neuter -ιο)",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ιος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"stem": "-ι"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "",
"compstem": "",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of -ιος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο -ιος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο -ιος, etc.)",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "-ι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-ιος (-ios)",
"10": "-ιων (-ion)",
"11": "-ιων (-ion)",
"12": "-ιων (-ion)",
"13": "-ιο (-io)",
"14": "-ια (-ia)",
"15": "-ιο (-io)",
"16": "-ιους (-ious)",
"17": "-ιες (-ies)",
"18": "-ια (-ia)",
"19": "-ιε (-ie)",
"2": "-ια (-ia)",
"20": "-ια (-ia)",
"21": "-ιο (-io)",
"22": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"23": "-ιες (-ies)",
"24": "-ια (-ia)",
"3": "-ιο (-io)",
"4": "-ιοι (-ioi)",
"5": "-ιες (-ies)",
"6": "-ια (-ia)",
"7": "-ιου (-iou)",
"8": "-ιας (-ias)",
"9": "-ιου (-iou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-eios",
"word": "-ειος"
},
{
"roman": "-iós",
"word": "-ιός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "σαπίζω (sapízo, “I rot”) + -ιος (-ios) → σάπιος (sápios, “rotten”) /ˈsapços/ (from verb)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "καθαρός (katharós, “clean”) + -ιος (-ios) → καθάριος (kathários, “clear”) /kaˈθaɾʝos/ (from adjective)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives indicating property, characteristic of the prototype word"
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives indicating property, characteristic of the prototype word:"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i̯os/"
}
],
"word": "-ιος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ιος meaning in All languages combined (36.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'A', 't', 'e', 'd', 'i', '2', 'o', '-', 'c', 'n', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"-ιος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ιος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', 'd', 'i', 'E', '2', 'p', 'o', '-', 'c', 'n', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"-ιος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ιος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', 'd', 'i', '2', 'o', '-', 'c', 'n', 's', 'l'}",
"path": [
"-ιος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ιος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.