See 위 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 위 meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "웋",
"tr": "wùh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 웋 (wùh)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "上只",
"tr": "*WUk"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 上只 (*WUk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 우 (u)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "웋",
"3": "wùh",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 웋 (Yale: wùh).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 웋 (wùh), from Old Korean 上只 (*WUk). Cognate with Jeju 우 (u).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 웋 (Yale: wùh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "위 • (wi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "아래"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "murwi",
"word": "물위"
},
{
"roman": "sonwi",
"word": "손위"
},
{
"roman": "araewi",
"word": "아래위"
},
{
"roman": "wiarae",
"word": "위아래"
},
{
"roman": "wijjok",
"word": "위쪽"
},
{
"roman": "wicheung",
"word": "위층"
},
{
"roman": "witeok",
"word": "위턱"
},
{
"roman": "wipal",
"word": "위팔"
},
{
"english": "wit",
"word": "윗"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the top",
"roman": "wi-kkaji",
"text": "위까지",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the top",
"roman": "wi-ro",
"text": "위로",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from the top",
"roman": "wi-buteo",
"text": "위부터",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the top",
"roman": "wi-e",
"text": "위에",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "저는 종이 위에 사자를 그리고 있습니다. ― Jeoneun jong'i wie sajareul geurigo itseumnida. ― I am painting a lion on a paper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, upper, upside, top"
],
"id": "en-위-ko-noun-C1S10KFd",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"upside",
"upside"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "胃",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "胃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胃"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 胃",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 胃.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "胃",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "胃"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 胃)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "胃",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 胃 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"id": "en-위-ko-noun-1aDZBXTV",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "胃臟",
"word": "위장"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "status"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "位",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "位",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "位"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 位",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 位.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "位",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "位"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 位)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"status, position"
],
"id": "en-위-ko-noun-0AHrIFxE",
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "地位",
"word": "지위"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "status"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "位",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "位",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "位"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 位",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 位.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "位",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"hanja": "位"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 位)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "位",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 位 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank, place"
],
"id": "en-위-ko-counter-J8qtBGv4",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "等",
"word": "등"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "latitude"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "緯",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "緯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緯"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 緯",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 緯.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緯",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "緯"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 緯)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wido, “latitude”",
"word": "위도(緯度)"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "經",
"word": "경"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "ko:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 4 44 41 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 2 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 4 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 3 46 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 8 14 36 19 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "緯",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 緯 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 위도(緯度) (wido, “latitude”)."
],
"id": "en-위-ko-noun-GpYKtf2Q",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"위도(緯度)",
"위도#Korean"
],
[
"latitude",
"latitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Short for 위도(緯度) (wido, “latitude”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "committee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "委",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "委",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "委"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 委",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 委.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—위",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "委",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "委"
},
"expansion": "—위 • (-wi) (hanja 委)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wiwonhoe, “committee”",
"word": "위원회(委員會)"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 3 4 44 41 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 1 2 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 2 4 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 2 3 46 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "委",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 委 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 위원회(委員會) (wiwonhoe, “committee”)."
],
"id": "en-위-ko-suffix-X8zf48TC",
"links": [
[
"위원회(委員會)",
"위원회#Korean"
],
[
"committee",
"committee"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-위-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oi"
},
"expansion": "English oi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "おい"
},
"expansion": "おい (oi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative. Compare English oi, Japanese おい (oi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wǔy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "Idu script",
"4": "爲",
"5": "or",
"6": "偉",
"tr": "wǔy"
},
"expansion": "위 (wǔy) (Idu script 爲 or 偉)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O, it does not exist [anywhere else] between the four seas under Heaven!",
"ref": "1330, 안축/安軸 [An Chuk], 關東別曲/관동별곡 [Gwandong byeolgok, Song of the Lands East of the Pass]",
"roman": "WǓY SǑ.HǑY THYÈN.HǍ ĚP.TWÚ.SYÀS.TÁ",
"text": "爲(위〯) 四(ᄉᆞ〯)海(ᄒᆡ〯) 天(텬)下(하〯) 無(업〯)豆(두〮)舍叱(샷)多(다〮)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But there is none to love me like my mother does.",
"ref": "16th century [14th century?], “[思母曲/사모곡] [Jeongseok-ga]”, in 樂章歌詞/악장가사 [Akjang gasa]",
"roman": "wuy tengtetwungsyeng",
"text": "아바님도 어이어신 마ᄅᆞᄂᆞᆫ\n위 덩더둥셩\n어마님 ᄀᆞ티 괴시리 업세라\napa-nim-two ei-Gesin malonon\nwuy tengtetwungsyeng\nema-nim kothi kwoysil_i epseyla\nMy father is my parent, too",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interjection which appears in certain poems."
],
"id": "en-위-okm-intj-3aNDTCfC",
"wikipedia": [
"Idu script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔj/"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "murwi",
"word": "물위"
},
{
"roman": "sonwi",
"word": "손위"
},
{
"roman": "araewi",
"word": "아래위"
},
{
"roman": "wiarae",
"word": "위아래"
},
{
"roman": "wijjok",
"word": "위쪽"
},
{
"roman": "wicheung",
"word": "위층"
},
{
"roman": "witeok",
"word": "위턱"
},
{
"roman": "wipal",
"word": "위팔"
},
{
"english": "wit",
"word": "윗"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "above"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "okm",
"3": "웋",
"tr": "wùh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 웋 (wùh)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "oko",
"3": "上只",
"tr": "*WUk"
},
"expansion": "Old Korean 上只 (*WUk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "우"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 우 (u)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "웋",
"3": "wùh",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 웋 (Yale: wùh).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 웋 (wùh), from Old Korean 上只 (*WUk). Cognate with Jeju 우 (u).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 웋 (Yale: wùh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "위 • (wi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "아래"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to the top",
"roman": "wi-kkaji",
"text": "위까지",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "toward the top",
"roman": "wi-ro",
"text": "위로",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "from the top",
"roman": "wi-buteo",
"text": "위부터",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the top",
"roman": "wi-e",
"text": "위에",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "저는 종이 위에 사자를 그리고 있습니다. ― Jeoneun jong'i wie sajareul geurigo itseumnida. ― I am painting a lion on a paper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, upper, upside, top"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"upside",
"upside"
],
[
"top",
"top"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "胃",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 胃 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stomach"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "胃",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "胃",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "胃"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 胃",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 胃.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "胃",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "胃"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 胃)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stomach"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "胃臟",
"word": "위장"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "status"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "位",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "位",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "位"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 位",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 位.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "位",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "位"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 位)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"status, position"
],
"links": [
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "地位",
"word": "지위"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "位",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 位 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "status"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "位",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "位",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "位"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 位",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 位.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "位",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter",
"hanja": "位"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 位)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rank, place"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "等",
"word": "등"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "緯",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 緯 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "latitude"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "緯",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "緯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "緯"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 緯",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 緯.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "緯",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "緯"
},
"expansion": "위 • (wi) (hanja 緯)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wido, “latitude”",
"word": "위도(緯度)"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"alt": "經",
"word": "경"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean short forms",
"ko:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 위도(緯度) (wido, “latitude”)."
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"위도(緯度)",
"위도#Korean"
],
[
"latitude",
"latitude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) Short for 위도(緯度) (wido, “latitude”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean suffixes",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "委",
"roman": "wi",
"word": "the hanja entry at 委 for Sino-Korean compounds of 위"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "committee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "anchor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "委",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "委",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "委"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 委",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 委.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "—위",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "委",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"hanja": "委"
},
"expansion": "—위 • (-wi) (hanja 委)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "wiwonhoe, “committee”",
"word": "위원회(委員會)"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 위원회(委員會) (wiwonhoe, “committee”)."
],
"links": [
[
"위원회(委員會)",
"위원회#Korean"
],
[
"committee",
"committee"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɥi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[y]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[위]"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oi"
},
"expansion": "English oi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "おい"
},
"expansion": "おい (oi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably imitative. Compare English oi, Japanese おい (oi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wǔy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "Idu script",
"4": "爲",
"5": "or",
"6": "偉",
"tr": "wǔy"
},
"expansion": "위 (wǔy) (Idu script 爲 or 偉)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean interjections",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O, it does not exist [anywhere else] between the four seas under Heaven!",
"ref": "1330, 안축/安軸 [An Chuk], 關東別曲/관동별곡 [Gwandong byeolgok, Song of the Lands East of the Pass]",
"roman": "WǓY SǑ.HǑY THYÈN.HǍ ĚP.TWÚ.SYÀS.TÁ",
"text": "爲(위〯) 四(ᄉᆞ〯)海(ᄒᆡ〯) 天(텬)下(하〯) 無(업〯)豆(두〮)舍叱(샷)多(다〮)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "But there is none to love me like my mother does.",
"ref": "16th century [14th century?], “[思母曲/사모곡] [Jeongseok-ga]”, in 樂章歌詞/악장가사 [Akjang gasa]",
"roman": "wuy tengtetwungsyeng",
"text": "아바님도 어이어신 마ᄅᆞᄂᆞᆫ\n위 덩더둥셩\n어마님 ᄀᆞ티 괴시리 업세라\napa-nim-two ei-Gesin malonon\nwuy tengtetwungsyeng\nema-nim kothi kwoysil_i epseyla\nMy father is my parent, too",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An interjection which appears in certain poems."
],
"wikipedia": [
"Idu script"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǔj/"
}
],
"word": "위"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '(': 위도(緯度)",
"path": [
"위"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "위",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2278",
"msg": "suspicious alt_of/form_of with '(': 위원회(委員會)",
"path": [
"위"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "위",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Idu script 爲 or 偉",
"path": [
"위"
],
"section": "Middle Korean",
"subsection": "interjection",
"title": "위",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.