See 爲 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 爲 meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple four",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"爲 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓火 (BHNF), four-corner 2022₇ or 2032₇, composition ⿱爫⿵⿰丿⿳㇇㇇𠃌灬)"
],
"id": "en-爲-mul-character-dxtlpkSc",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"爫",
"爫#Translingual"
],
[
"丿",
"丿#Translingual"
],
[
"㇇",
"㇇#Translingual"
],
[
"𠃌",
"𠃌#Translingual"
],
[
"灬",
"灬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "又//",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "又 (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象//",
"3": "",
"4": "elephant",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象 (“elephant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "又",
"2": "象",
"ls": "ic",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 又 (“hand”) + 象 (“elephant”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "為"
},
"expansion": "為",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally an Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 又 (“hand”) + 象 (“elephant”). See 為 for the full etymology and historical forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 爲 – see 為 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"為"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han ideogrammic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-爲-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "為",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do, perform, carry out, sake"
],
"id": "en-爲-ja-character-4uiTFSPJ",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "할 위",
"roman": "hal wi",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "하다",
"2": "할",
"3": "위"
},
"expansion": "爲 (eumhun 할 위 (hal wi))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to do; act",
"word": "위"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "爲國/위국"
},
{
"word": "爲始/위시"
},
{
"word": "爲政者"
},
{
"word": "위정자"
},
{
"word": "爲主/위주"
},
{
"word": "爲親契"
},
{
"word": "위친계"
},
{
"word": "刻燭爲詩"
},
{
"word": "각촉위시"
},
{
"word": "當爲/당위"
},
{
"word": "伐齊爲名"
},
{
"word": "벌제위명"
},
{
"word": "無爲徒食"
},
{
"word": "무위도식"
},
{
"word": "無所不爲"
},
{
"word": "무소불위"
},
{
"word": "削髮爲僧"
},
{
"word": "삭발위승"
},
{
"word": "人爲/인위"
},
{
"word": "作爲/작위"
},
{
"word": "轉禍爲福"
},
{
"word": "전화위복"
},
{
"word": "行爲/행위"
},
{
"alt": "以民爲天",
"roman": "iminwicheon",
"word": "이민위천"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 위 (“to do; act”)."
],
"id": "en-爲-ko-character-G4BJso9W",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"위",
"위#Korean"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ho-"
},
"expansion": "爲 (ho-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Idu script spelling of ᄒᆞ (ho-, “to do”, also a light verb deriving verbs and adjectives)"
],
"id": "en-爲-okm-verb-E-Nyrzso",
"links": [
[
"ᄒᆞ",
"ᄒᆞ다#Middle Korean"
],
[
"light verb",
"light verb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄒᆞ다〮",
"t": "to do; light verb",
"tr": "hò-tá"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean: ᄒᆞ다〮 (hò-tá, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Korean: ᄒᆞ다〮 (hò-tá, “to do; light verb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "ᄒᆞ다",
"t": "to do; light verb"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to do; light verb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "하다",
"t": "to do; light verb"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 하다 (hada, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 하다 (hada, “to do; light verb”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "*HO(Y)-"
},
"expansion": "爲 (*HO(Y)-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Korean",
"lang_code": "oko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"id": "en-爲-oko-verb-IXZV9I3e",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "爲只"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a light verb attached to various non-verbs to derive verbs and adjectives."
],
"id": "en-爲-oko-verb-c22sL8Lk",
"links": [
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As all the sentient beings are in the midst of life and death\n(N.B. Gugyeol glyphs are given in non-abbreviated forms. Bracketed characters were ignored when read.)",
"ref": "c. 1200, Interpretive gugyeol glosses to the Avatamsaka Sutra, vol. 14, pages 8:20—9:01",
"roman": "IL.CHYEY CWUNG.SOYNG-un CWUKSALI-s TYUNG-akuy HOY-a",
"text": "一切衆生^隱[於]生死^叱中",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "As it is in front of me\n(N.B. Gugyeol glyphs are given in non-abbreviated forms. Bracketed characters were ignored when read.)",
"ref": "c. 1250, Interpretive gugyeol glosses to the Humane King Sutra, page 11:22",
"roman": "NA-uy ALPH-akuy HOY-a",
"text": "[於]我^衣前",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be at"
],
"id": "en-爲-oko-verb-~QPhxsvf",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after a locative particle) to be at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a locative particle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "有叱"
},
{
"word": "在"
}
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "爲: Hán Việt readings: vị",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vì 爲: Nôm readings: vay",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ví",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vĩ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vơ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vờ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-爲-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vị",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": "vị"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vị)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vị",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vị)",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese prepositions in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vị (“for”)."
],
"id": "en-爲-vi-prep-BRJ0maYB",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vị",
"vị#Vietnamese"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vì",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"tr": "vì"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vì)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vì",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vì)",
"name": "vi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese conjunctions in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vì (“because”)."
],
"id": "en-爲-vi-conj-KMoOeDaj",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vì",
"vì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "vay"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vay)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vay",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vay)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 46 40 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of vay (“to borrow”)."
],
"id": "en-爲-vi-verb-PIyuPraE",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vay",
"vay#Vietnamese"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "又//",
"3": "",
"4": "hand",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "又 (“hand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "象//",
"3": "",
"4": "elephant",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "象 (“elephant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "又",
"2": "象",
"ls": "ic",
"t1": "hand",
"t2": "elephant"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 又 (“hand”) + 象 (“elephant”)",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "為"
},
"expansion": "為",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally an Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 又 (“hand”) + 象 (“elephant”). See 為 for the full etymology and historical forms.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 爲 – see 為 . .",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"為"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Han ideogrammic compounds",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "為",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading い",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading す-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ため",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading な-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading な-る",
"Japanese terms spelled with 爲",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"glosses": [
"do, perform, carry out, sake"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"sake",
"sake"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "爲國/위국"
},
{
"word": "爲始/위시"
},
{
"word": "爲政者"
},
{
"word": "위정자"
},
{
"word": "爲主/위주"
},
{
"word": "爲親契"
},
{
"word": "위친계"
},
{
"word": "刻燭爲詩"
},
{
"word": "각촉위시"
},
{
"word": "當爲/당위"
},
{
"word": "伐齊爲名"
},
{
"word": "벌제위명"
},
{
"word": "無爲徒食"
},
{
"word": "무위도식"
},
{
"word": "無所不爲"
},
{
"word": "무소불위"
},
{
"word": "削髮爲僧"
},
{
"word": "삭발위승"
},
{
"word": "人爲/인위"
},
{
"word": "作爲/작위"
},
{
"word": "轉禍爲福"
},
{
"word": "전화위복"
},
{
"word": "行爲/행위"
},
{
"alt": "以民爲天",
"roman": "iminwicheon",
"word": "이민위천"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "할 위",
"roman": "hal wi",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "하다",
"2": "할",
"3": "위"
},
"expansion": "爲 (eumhun 할 위 (hal wi))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to do; act",
"word": "위"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 위 (“to do; act”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"위",
"위#Korean"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ho-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ho-"
},
"expansion": "爲 (ho-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Korean",
"lang_code": "okm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Korean Idu script forms",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Korean verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Idu script spelling of ᄒᆞ (ho-, “to do”, also a light verb deriving verbs and adjectives)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᄒᆞ",
"ᄒᆞ다#Middle Korean"
],
[
"light verb",
"light verb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Korean lemmas",
"Old Korean verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "ᄒᆞ다〮",
"t": "to do; light verb",
"tr": "hò-tá"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean: ᄒᆞ다〮 (hò-tá, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Korean: ᄒᆞ다〮 (hò-tá, “to do; light verb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "ᄒᆞ다",
"t": "to do; light verb"
},
"expansion": "Jeju: ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jeju: ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, “to do; light verb”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "하다",
"t": "to do; light verb"
},
"expansion": "Korean: 하다 (hada, “to do; light verb”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Korean: 하다 (hada, “to do; light verb”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oko",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "*HO(Y)-"
},
"expansion": "爲 (*HO(Y)-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Korean",
"lang_code": "oko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to do"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "爲只"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a light verb attached to various non-verbs to derive verbs and adjectives."
],
"links": [
[
"light verb",
"light verb#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Korean terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As all the sentient beings are in the midst of life and death\n(N.B. Gugyeol glyphs are given in non-abbreviated forms. Bracketed characters were ignored when read.)",
"ref": "c. 1200, Interpretive gugyeol glosses to the Avatamsaka Sutra, vol. 14, pages 8:20—9:01",
"roman": "IL.CHYEY CWUNG.SOYNG-un CWUKSALI-s TYUNG-akuy HOY-a",
"text": "一切衆生^隱[於]生死^叱中",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "As it is in front of me\n(N.B. Gugyeol glyphs are given in non-abbreviated forms. Bracketed characters were ignored when read.)",
"ref": "c. 1250, Interpretive gugyeol glosses to the Humane King Sutra, page 11:22",
"roman": "NA-uy ALPH-akuy HOY-a",
"text": "[於]我^衣前",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be at"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(after a locative particle) to be at"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after a locative particle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "有叱"
},
{
"word": "在"
}
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple four",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"爲 (Kangxi radical 87, 爪+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓火 (BHNF), four-corner 2022₇ or 2032₇, composition ⿱爫⿵⿰丿⿳㇇㇇𠃌灬)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"爫",
"爫#Translingual"
],
[
"丿",
"丿#Translingual"
],
[
"㇇",
"㇇#Translingual"
],
[
"𠃌",
"𠃌#Translingual"
],
[
"灬",
"灬#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "爲: Hán Việt readings: vị",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vì 爲: Nôm readings: vay",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ví",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vĩ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "voi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vơ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vờ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vi",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese prepositions",
"Vietnamese prepositions in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vị",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "",
"tr": "vị"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vị)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vị",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vị)",
"name": "vi-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vị (“for”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vị",
"vị#Vietnamese"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese conjunctions",
"Vietnamese conjunctions in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vì",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "",
"tr": "vì"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vì)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vì",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vì)",
"name": "vi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of vì (“because”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vì",
"vì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "vay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "vay"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vay)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vay",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "爲 • (vay)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of vay (“to borrow”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"vay",
"vay#Vietnamese"
],
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "爲"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: “to do",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to make",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to administer",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to govern",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is a variant traditional form of 為",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: *HO__lpar__Y__rpar__-",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Old Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '爲: Hán Việt readings: vị' in '爲: Hán Việt readings: vị, vì 爲: Nôm readings: vay, ví, vĩ, voi, vơ, vờ, vi'",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'vì 爲: Nôm readings: vay' in '爲: Hán Việt readings: vị, vì 爲: Nôm readings: vay, ví, vĩ, voi, vơ, vờ, vi'",
"path": [
"爲"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "爲",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.