"慰" meaning in All languages combined

See 慰 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /vi⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ui¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ui²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /ui⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /uĩ²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ue²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /weɪ̯⁵¹/, /wɐi̯³³/, /vi⁵⁵/, /ui¹¹/, /ui²¹/, /ui⁴¹/, /uĩ²¹/, /ue²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: wèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], wei⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ùi [Hokkien, POJ], ùiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], uê³ [Peng'im, Teochew], wèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wèi [Mandarin, Yale], wey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вэй [Mandarin, Palladius], vɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], wai [Cantonese, Yale], wai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vi [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], vi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], uì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], uix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], uìnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], vuix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], uè [POJ, Teochew], 'jw+jH [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔut-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*quds/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *quds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds), {{m|zh|尉//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *quds, *qud</span>}} 尉 (OC *quds, *qud), {{m|zh|心//|||tr=-}} 心, {{Han compound|尉|心|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 慰
  1. to comfort; to console; to calm
    Sense id: en-慰-zh-character-eil1RfxT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. relieved; glad
    Sense id: en-慰-zh-character-3BQTVN-E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 勸慰 (quànwèi), 劝慰 (quànwèi), 告慰 (gàowèi), 大慰, 存慰, 安慰 (ānwèi), 宣慰, 寬慰 (kuānwèi), 宽慰 (kuānwèi), 弔慰 (diàowèi), 吊慰 (diàowèi), 快慰 (kuàiwèi), 慰勉 (wèimiǎn), 慰勞, 慰劳, 慰唁, 慰問 (wèiwèn), 慰问 (wèiwèn), 慰問金, 慰问金, 慰安 (wèi'ān), 慰安婦 (wèi'ānfù), 慰安妇 (wèi'ānfù), 慰情勝無, 慰情胜无, 慰留, 慰藉 (wèijiè), 慰借 (wèijiè), 撫慰 (fǔwèi), 抚慰 (fǔwèi), 欣慰 (xīnwèi), 聊以自慰, 自慰 (zìwèi), 解慰

Affix [Japanese]

IPA: [i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), i [romanization], wi [romanization], [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /wi/ → /i/ From Middle Chinese 慰 (MC 'jw+jH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=い}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|慰}} 慰 (MC 'jw+jH) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|い|hhira=ゐ}} 慰(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)
  1. comfort; console Derived forms: 慰霊碑 (ireihi) (ruby: (), (れい), ()), 慰労 (irō) (ruby: (), (ろう)), 自慰 () (ruby: (), ())
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. consolation Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-慰-ja-character-PmATx9vk Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Character [Korean]

Forms: 위로할 위 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|위로하다|위로할|위}} 慰 (eumhun 위로할 위 (wirohal wi))
  1. Hanja form of 위 (“consolation”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: consolation) Derived forms: 위로 (wiro) (alt: 慰勞) (english: recognition of one's service), 위자료 (wijaryo) (alt: 慰藉料) (english: consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement), 자위 (jawi) (alt: 自慰)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 慰 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈心 (SIP) or 難尸戈心 (XSIP), four-corner 7433₀, composition ⿱尉心)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: ủy/uỷ [Hán-Nôm], úy/uý [Hán-Nôm], ủi [Hán-Nôm], ụy/uỵ [Hán-Nôm], ùy/uỳ [Hán-Nôm], ũy/uỹ [Hán-Nôm], vụy [Hán-Nôm], vuỵ [Hán-Nôm], vũy [Hán-Nôm], vuỹ [Hán-Nôm], vùy [Hán-Nôm], vuỳ [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-慰-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 慰 meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慰 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈心 (SIP) or 難尸戈心 (XSIP), four-corner 7433₀, composition ⿱尉心)"
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-mul-character-ot3~cEJn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "尉",
          "尉#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quànwèi",
      "word": "勸慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quànwèi",
      "word": "劝慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gàowèi",
      "word": "告慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "大慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "存慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ānwèi",
      "word": "安慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "宣慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuānwèi",
      "word": "寬慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuānwèi",
      "word": "宽慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diàowèi",
      "word": "弔慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diàowèi",
      "word": "吊慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuàiwèi",
      "word": "快慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "慰勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰勞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰劳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰唁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèiwèn",
      "word": "慰問"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèiwèn",
      "word": "慰问"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰問金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰问金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèi'ān",
      "word": "慰安"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
      "word": "慰安婦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
      "word": "慰安妇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰情勝無"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰情胜无"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "慰留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèijiè",
      "word": "慰藉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèijiè",
      "word": "慰借"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǔwèi",
      "word": "撫慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fǔwèi",
      "word": "抚慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xīnwèi",
      "word": "欣慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "聊以自慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zìwèi",
      "word": "自慰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "解慰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *quds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *quds, *qud</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尉 (OC *quds, *qud)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尉",
        "2": "心",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "慰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to comfort; to console; to calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-zh-character-eil1RfxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relieved; glad"
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-zh-character-3BQTVN-E",
      "links": [
        [
          "relieved",
          "relieved"
        ],
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jw+jH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔut-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*quds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ue²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔut-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*quds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consolation"
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-ja-character-PmATx9vk",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "慰"
      },
      "expansion": "慰 (MC 'jw+jH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 慰 (MC 'jw+jH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "慰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慰",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "慰(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ireihi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "慰",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "霊",
              "れい"
            ],
            [
              "碑",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "慰霊碑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "irō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "慰",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "労",
              "ろう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "慰労"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "慰",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "自慰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comfort; console"
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-ja-affix-9t4dLLOY",
      "links": [
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "위로할 위",
      "roman": "wirohal wi",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "위로하다",
        "2": "위로할",
        "3": "위"
      },
      "expansion": "慰 (eumhun 위로할 위 (wirohal wi))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "consolation",
          "word": "위"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "慰勞",
          "english": "recognition of one's service",
          "roman": "wiro",
          "word": "위로"
        },
        {
          "alt": "慰藉料",
          "english": "consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement",
          "roman": "wijaryo",
          "word": "위자료"
        },
        {
          "alt": "自慰",
          "roman": "jawi",
          "word": "자위"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 위 (“consolation”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-慰-ko-character-wLtIfweR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "위",
          "위#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "consolation",
          "consolation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ủy/uỷ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úy/uý",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ủi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ụy/uỵ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ùy/uỳ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũy/uỹ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vụy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỵ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vũy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỹ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vùy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỳ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-慰-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "quànwèi",
      "word": "勸慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quànwèi",
      "word": "劝慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàowèi",
      "word": "告慰"
    },
    {
      "word": "大慰"
    },
    {
      "word": "存慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ānwèi",
      "word": "安慰"
    },
    {
      "word": "宣慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuānwèi",
      "word": "寬慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuānwèi",
      "word": "宽慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàowèi",
      "word": "弔慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diàowèi",
      "word": "吊慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàiwèi",
      "word": "快慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "慰勉"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰勞"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰劳"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰唁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèiwèn",
      "word": "慰問"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèiwèn",
      "word": "慰问"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰問金"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰问金"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèi'ān",
      "word": "慰安"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
      "word": "慰安婦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèi'ānfù",
      "word": "慰安妇"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰情勝無"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰情胜无"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijiè",
      "word": "慰藉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèijiè",
      "word": "慰借"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔwèi",
      "word": "撫慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǔwèi",
      "word": "抚慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnwèi",
      "word": "欣慰"
    },
    {
      "word": "聊以自慰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìwèi",
      "word": "自慰"
    },
    {
      "word": "解慰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *quds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "尉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *quds, *qud</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "尉 (OC *quds, *qud)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "尉",
        "2": "心",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *quds) : phonetic 尉 (OC *quds, *qud) + semantic 心.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "慰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to comfort; to console; to calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relieved; glad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relieved",
          "relieved"
        ],
        [
          "glad",
          "glad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uê³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uìnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vuix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uĩ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uè"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ue²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'jw+jH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔut-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*quds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ui⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uĩ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ue²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔut-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*quds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading い",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさ-み",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさ-む",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさ-め",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさ-める",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なぐさめ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 慰",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consolation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 慰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ireihi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慰",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "霊",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "碑",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "慰霊碑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "irō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慰",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "労",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "慰労"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "慰",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "自慰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "い"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "慰"
      },
      "expansion": "慰 (MC 'jw+jH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 慰 (MC 'jw+jH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "慰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "慰",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "慰(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comfort; console"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comfort",
          "comfort"
        ],
        [
          "console",
          "console"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "なぐさ"
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "慰勞",
      "english": "recognition of one's service",
      "roman": "wiro",
      "word": "위로"
    },
    {
      "alt": "慰藉料",
      "english": "consolation money; solatium; reparation; damages; settlement",
      "roman": "wijaryo",
      "word": "위자료"
    },
    {
      "alt": "自慰",
      "roman": "jawi",
      "word": "자위"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "위로할 위",
      "roman": "wirohal wi",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "위로하다",
        "2": "위로할",
        "3": "위"
      },
      "expansion": "慰 (eumhun 위로할 위 (wirohal wi))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "consolation",
          "word": "위"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 위 (“consolation”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "위",
          "위#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "consolation",
          "consolation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慰 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈心 (SIP) or 難尸戈心 (XSIP), four-corner 7433₀, composition ⿱尉心)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "尉",
          "尉#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ủy/uỷ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "úy/uý",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ủi",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ụy/uỵ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ùy/uỳ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ũy/uỹ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vụy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỵ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vũy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỹ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vùy",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuỳ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慰"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "慰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "慰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "慰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "慰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "慰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "慰/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"なぐさ\"], \"word\": \"慰\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "慰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.