See 바닥 on Wiktionary
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"english": "to be stuck in poverty or difficulty; to scratch the bottom",
"roman": "badageul geukda",
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"english": "to be terrible (of scores, grades, etc.); to crawl the bottom",
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"english": "to mine a specific place for ore; to examine the bottom",
"roman": "badageul jipda",
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"roman": "badageul chida",
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"english": "bottom of the road",
"roman": "gilbadak",
"word": "길바닥"
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"english": "back of the sole",
"roman": "dwitbadak",
"word": "뒷바닥"
},
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"english": "ground",
"roman": "ttangbadak",
"word": "땅바닥"
},
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"english": "bare floor",
"roman": "maenbadak",
"word": "맨바닥"
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"english": "sand field",
"roman": "moraetbadak",
"word": "모랫바닥"
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"roman": "mitbadak",
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"roman": "sonbadak",
"word": "손바닥"
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"english": "as I wander about in the midst of the snow, wearing shoes that have no soles",
"ref": "1704 (publ. 1721), 洪啓英/홍계영, “喜雪 / 희설”, in 觀水齋遺稿 / 관수재유고:",
"roman": "badak eopseun sin-eul sin'go syeolli-ui baehoehani […]",
"text": "바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪(셜)裏(리)의 徘(ᄇᆡ)徊(회)ᄒᆞ니[…]",
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"english": "Mother-in-law, do not stamp your feet against the bottom of the wall out of how terrible your daughter-in-law is.",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "suieomanim myeoneuri natba byeokbadag-eul guroji mao",
"text": "싀어마님 며ᄂᆞ리 낫바 벽바닥을 구로지 마오",
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"english": "When it is night, at every night, let me polish my mirror with my palms and my soles.",
"ref": "1942 (publ. 1948), Yun Dong-ju, “참회록 [chamhoerok]”, in 하늘과 바람과 별과 시 [haneulgwa baramgwa byeolgwa si, Sky, Wind, and Stars]:",
"roman": "chamhoerok",
"text": "밤이면 밤마다 나의 거울을 손바닥으로 발바닥으로 닦아 보자.",
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"ref": "2021, “버스서 5만원 든 지갑주운 20대... CCTV 덕에 무죄 [beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe, Man in 20s picks up wallet with 50k\\ bills in bus, found innocent thanks to security camera]”, in The Chosun Ilbo:",
"roman": "beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bada, “sea; ocean”",
"word": "바다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"id": "en-바닥-ko-noun-NaAoyRe7",
"links": [
[
"바다",
"바다#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바ᄅᆞᆯ〮辄辄Early Modern Seoul Korean바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닿辄辄Central KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul바다辄辄Kaesong바다辄辄Changpung바다辄辄Yeoncheon바다辄辄Yongin바대辄辄YeongseoKosan바다辄辄YeongdongGangneung바다辄辄Wonsan바다辄辄Kumya바다辄辄Munchon바다辄辄Anbyeon바다辄辄Yangyang바다辄辄Samcheok바다辄辄North ChungcheongCheongju바다辄辄Chungju바다辄辄Danyang바다辄辄Boeun바다辄辄Yeongdong바다辄辄South ChungcheongCheonan바다辄辄Hongseong바다辄辄Gongju바다辄辄Seocheon바다辄辄Nonsan바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바대辄辄South HwanghaeHaeju바다辄辄Ongjin바다辄辄Yonan바다辄辄Taetan바다辄辄Chaeryong바다辄辄Changyon바다辄辄Unnyul바다辄辄North HwanghaeHwangju바다辄辄Sohung바다辄辄Kumchon바다辄辄Singye바다辄辄Suan바다辄辄Yonsan바다辄辄Gyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu'바다辄辄Uljin'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥辄辄Yecheon'바다辄辄Andong'바다辄辄Uiseong'바다辄辄Cheongsong'바다辄辄Yeongdeok'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥辄辄Gimcheon'바다辄辄Pohang'바다辄辄Yeongcheon'바다辄辄Goryeong'바다辄辄South GyeongsangBusan'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당辄辄Ulsan'바다辄辄Changwon'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바당辄辄Geochang'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "badae",
"word": "바닥辄辄Hapcheon'바다辄辄Changnyeong'바대辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당辄辄Hamyang'바다辄辄Hadong바닥辄辄Jinju'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "'바당辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥辄辄Haman바닥辄辄Gimhae'바다辄辄Yangsan'바다辄辄Sacheon바닥辄辄Goseong바닥辄辄Namhae'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥辄辄Tongyeong'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바당辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바닥辄辄Geoje바당辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade; bade; bade; bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥辄辄Jeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju바대辄辄Jinan바대辄辄Muju바대辄辄Gimje바대辄辄Jeongeup바대辄辄Imsil바대辄辄Jangsu바대辄辄Sunchang바대辄辄Namwon바대辄辄South JeollaGwangju바다辄辄Yeonggwang바대辄辄Jangseong바대辄辄Damyang바대辄辄Gokseong바대辄辄Gurye바대辄辄Hampyeong바대辄辄Sinan바닥辄辄Mokpo바닥辄辄Naju바대辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바다辄辄Suncheon바다辄辄Gwangyang바대辄辄Yeongam바대辄辄Jindo바닥辄辄Haenam바대辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥辄辄Gangjin바대辄辄Wando바닥辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "바탕辄辄Jangheung바대辄辄Boseong바대辄辄Goheung바닥辄辄Yeosu바닥辄辄"
},
{
"english": "ba dang; ba dang; ba dang",
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바당辄辄Pyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang바다辄辄North PyonganPakchon바다辄辄Nyongbyon바다辄辄Kusong바다辄辄Huichon바다辄辄Kanggye바다辄辄Chasong바다辄辄Hamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung바'다辄辄Chongpyong바'다辄辄Yonggwang바'다辄辄Sinhung바'다辄辄Hongwon바'다辄辄Pukchong바'다辄辄Tanchon바'당辄辄North HamgyongChongjin바'다辄辄Kimchaek바'다辄辄Kilju바'당辄辄Myongchon바'다辄辄Kyongsong바'다辄辄Puryong바'다辄辄Musan바'당辄辄Hyesan바'다辄辄Kapsan바'다辄辄Pungso바'다辄辄Kimhyongjik바'다辄辄Yukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung바다辄辄Hoeryong바당辄辄Onsong바다辄辄Kyongwon바당辄辄DiasporaHunchun바다辄辄JejuJeju City바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당辄Daejeong바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "wadang",
"word": "와당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바릇辄Gujwa바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당辄Seogwipo바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "bareut",
"word": "바릇辄Note: Jeolla and Gyeongsang speakers may prefer to use words for 'beach'"
},
{
"word": "'seashore' in contexts where Seoul speakers would use 바다.This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Jeolla",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "바다ᇰ〮"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (pàtáng)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "바닥"
},
"expansion": "Korean 바닥 (badak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (pàtáng). Cognate to Korean 바닥 (badak)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "바닥 (badak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju nouns",
"Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bottom, floor"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be stuck in poverty or difficulty; to scratch the bottom",
"roman": "badageul geukda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 긁다"
},
{
"english": "to be terrible (of scores, grades, etc.); to crawl the bottom",
"roman": "badageul gida",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 기다"
},
{
"english": "to put at end to things; to see the bottom",
"roman": "badageul boda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 보다"
},
{
"english": "to deplete; to empty the bottom",
"roman": "badageul biuda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 비우다"
},
{
"english": "to mine a specific place for ore; to examine the bottom",
"roman": "badageul jipda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 짚다"
},
{
"english": "to hit rock bottom; to strike the bottom",
"roman": "badageul chida",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 치다"
},
{
"english": "to be depleted; for the bottom to be revealed",
"roman": "badagi deureonada",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥이 드러나다"
},
{
"english": "bottom of the road",
"roman": "gilbadak",
"word": "길바닥"
},
{
"english": "back of the sole",
"roman": "dwitbadak",
"word": "뒷바닥"
},
{
"english": "ground",
"roman": "ttangbadak",
"word": "땅바닥"
},
{
"english": "bare floor",
"roman": "maenbadak",
"word": "맨바닥"
},
{
"english": "sand field",
"roman": "moraetbadak",
"word": "모랫바닥"
},
{
"english": "bottom",
"roman": "mitbadak",
"word": "밑바닥"
},
{
"english": "to become depleted; for the bottom to appear",
"roman": "badangnada",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥나다"
},
{
"english": "sole",
"roman": "balbadak",
"word": "발바닥"
},
{
"english": "floor",
"roman": "bangbadak",
"word": "방바닥"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "sonbadak",
"word": "손바닥"
},
{
"english": "bottom",
"roman": "araetbadak",
"word": "아랫바닥"
},
{
"english": "marketplace",
"roman": "jangbadak",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "장바닥"
},
{
"english": "surface of the tongue",
"roman": "hyeotbadak",
"word": "혓바닥"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "바다ᇰ〮",
"3": "pàtáng"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/k~ŋ~j~h/"
},
"expansion": "/k~ŋ~j~h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*/-k/"
},
"expansion": "*/-k/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/.\n바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic, probably related to Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”), which is quite possibly a Korean borrowing into Jurchen or Manchu given the apparent lack of clear Tungusic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "bottom of the shoes, sole of the shoes",
"roman": "sinbal badak",
"text": "신발 바닥",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "surface of the tongue",
"roman": "hyeotbadak",
"text": "혓바닥",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "for the book to fall to the floor",
"roman": "chaeg-i badag-e tteoreojida",
"text": "책이 바닥에 떨어지다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
76
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "as I wander about in the midst of the snow, wearing shoes that have no soles",
"ref": "1704 (publ. 1721), 洪啓英/홍계영, “喜雪 / 희설”, in 觀水齋遺稿 / 관수재유고:",
"roman": "badak eopseun sin-eul sin'go syeolli-ui baehoehani […]",
"text": "바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪(셜)裏(리)의 徘(ᄇᆡ)徊(회)ᄒᆞ니[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "Mother-in-law, do not stamp your feet against the bottom of the wall out of how terrible your daughter-in-law is.",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "suieomanim myeoneuri natba byeokbadag-eul guroji mao",
"text": "싀어마님 며ᄂᆞ리 낫바 벽바닥을 구로지 마오",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
66,
71
],
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "When it is night, at every night, let me polish my mirror with my palms and my soles.",
"ref": "1942 (publ. 1948), Yun Dong-ju, “참회록 [chamhoerok]”, in 하늘과 바람과 별과 시 [haneulgwa baramgwa byeolgwa si, Sky, Wind, and Stars]:",
"roman": "chamhoerok",
"text": "밤이면 밤마다 나의 거울을 손바닥으로 발바닥으로 닦아 보자.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "He testified that the wallet had fallen to the floor, and that it went under the chair when he tried to pick it up, so he just left the bus.",
"ref": "2021, “버스서 5만원 든 지갑주운 20대... CCTV 덕에 무죄 [beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe, Man in 20s picks up wallet with 50k\\ bills in bus, found innocent thanks to security camera]”, in The Chosun Ilbo:",
"roman": "beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe",
"text": "지갑이 바닥에 떨어졌고, 지갑을 주우려고 하다 의자 밑으로 들어가는 바람에 그냥 버스에서 내렸다고 진술했다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor; bottom; a flat and usually low surface of a space or object"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"rock bottom",
"rock bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) rock bottom"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Seoul; the area of Seoul",
"roman": "Seoul badak",
"text": "서울 바닥",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"area, region"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) area, region"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the weave of fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) the weave of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "바다ᇰ〮",
"3": "pàtáng"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/k~ŋ~j~h/"
},
"expansion": "/k~ŋ~j~h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*/-k/"
},
"expansion": "*/-k/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/.\n바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic, probably related to Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”), which is quite possibly a Korean borrowing into Jurchen or Manchu given the apparent lack of clear Tungusic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "a page of a book",
"roman": "chaek han badak",
"text": "책 한 바닥",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page of paper"
],
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southeastern Gyeongsang) page of paper"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "쪽"
},
{
"word": "페이지"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Southeastern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry at 바다 (bada). Probably the most conservative form of this word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Jeolla Korean"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bada, “sea; ocean”",
"word": "바다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"links": [
[
"바다",
"바다#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Jeolla",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바ᄅᆞᆯ〮辄辄Early Modern Seoul Korean바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닿辄辄Central KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul바다辄辄Kaesong바다辄辄Changpung바다辄辄Yeoncheon바다辄辄Yongin바대辄辄YeongseoKosan바다辄辄YeongdongGangneung바다辄辄Wonsan바다辄辄Kumya바다辄辄Munchon바다辄辄Anbyeon바다辄辄Yangyang바다辄辄Samcheok바다辄辄North ChungcheongCheongju바다辄辄Chungju바다辄辄Danyang바다辄辄Boeun바다辄辄Yeongdong바다辄辄South ChungcheongCheonan바다辄辄Hongseong바다辄辄Gongju바다辄辄Seocheon바다辄辄Nonsan바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바대辄辄South HwanghaeHaeju바다辄辄Ongjin바다辄辄Yonan바다辄辄Taetan바다辄辄Chaeryong바다辄辄Changyon바다辄辄Unnyul바다辄辄North HwanghaeHwangju바다辄辄Sohung바다辄辄Kumchon바다辄辄Singye바다辄辄Suan바다辄辄Yonsan바다辄辄Gyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu'바다辄辄Uljin'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥辄辄Yecheon'바다辄辄Andong'바다辄辄Uiseong'바다辄辄Cheongsong'바다辄辄Yeongdeok'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥辄辄Gimcheon'바다辄辄Pohang'바다辄辄Yeongcheon'바다辄辄Goryeong'바다辄辄South GyeongsangBusan'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당辄辄Ulsan'바다辄辄Changwon'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바당辄辄Geochang'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "badae",
"word": "바닥辄辄Hapcheon'바다辄辄Changnyeong'바대辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당辄辄Hamyang'바다辄辄Hadong바닥辄辄Jinju'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "'바당辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥辄辄Haman바닥辄辄Gimhae'바다辄辄Yangsan'바다辄辄Sacheon바닥辄辄Goseong바닥辄辄Namhae'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥辄辄Tongyeong'바다辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바당辄辄"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바닥辄辄Geoje바당辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade; bade; bade; bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥辄辄Jeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju바대辄辄Jinan바대辄辄Muju바대辄辄Gimje바대辄辄Jeongeup바대辄辄Imsil바대辄辄Jangsu바대辄辄Sunchang바대辄辄Namwon바대辄辄South JeollaGwangju바다辄辄Yeonggwang바대辄辄Jangseong바대辄辄Damyang바대辄辄Gokseong바대辄辄Gurye바대辄辄Hampyeong바대辄辄Sinan바닥辄辄Mokpo바닥辄辄Naju바대辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바다辄辄Suncheon바다辄辄Gwangyang바대辄辄Yeongam바대辄辄Jindo바닥辄辄Haenam바대辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥辄辄Gangjin바대辄辄Wando바닥辄辄"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "바탕辄辄Jangheung바대辄辄Boseong바대辄辄Goheung바닥辄辄Yeosu바닥辄辄"
},
{
"english": "ba dang; ba dang; ba dang",
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바당辄辄Pyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang바다辄辄North PyonganPakchon바다辄辄Nyongbyon바다辄辄Kusong바다辄辄Huichon바다辄辄Kanggye바다辄辄Chasong바다辄辄Hamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung바'다辄辄Chongpyong바'다辄辄Yonggwang바'다辄辄Sinhung바'다辄辄Hongwon바'다辄辄Pukchong바'다辄辄Tanchon바'당辄辄North HamgyongChongjin바'다辄辄Kimchaek바'다辄辄Kilju바'당辄辄Myongchon바'다辄辄Kyongsong바'다辄辄Puryong바'다辄辄Musan바'당辄辄Hyesan바'다辄辄Kapsan바'다辄辄Pungso바'다辄辄Kimhyongjik바'다辄辄Yukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung바다辄辄Hoeryong바당辄辄Onsong바다辄辄Kyongwon바당辄辄DiasporaHunchun바다辄辄JejuJeju City바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당辄Daejeong바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "wadang",
"word": "와당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바릇辄Gujwa바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당辄Seogwipo바당辄"
},
{
"roman": "bareut",
"word": "바릇辄Note: Jeolla and Gyeongsang speakers may prefer to use words for 'beach'"
},
{
"word": "'seashore' in contexts where Seoul speakers would use 바다.This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 바닥 meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.