See 바닥 on Wiktionary
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"english": "to be stuck in poverty or difficulty; to scratch the bottom",
"roman": "badageul geukda",
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"english": "to be terrible (of scores, grades, etc.); to crawl the bottom",
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"english": "to mine a specific place for ore; to examine the bottom",
"roman": "badageul jipda",
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"roman": "badageul chida",
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"english": "bottom of the road",
"roman": "gilbadak",
"word": "길바닥"
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"english": "back of the sole",
"roman": "dwitbadak",
"word": "뒷바닥"
},
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"english": "ground",
"roman": "ttangbadak",
"word": "땅바닥"
},
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"english": "bare floor",
"roman": "maenbadak",
"word": "맨바닥"
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"english": "sand field",
"roman": "moraetbadak",
"word": "모랫바닥"
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"roman": "mitbadak",
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"roman": "sonbadak",
"word": "손바닥"
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"english": "as I wander about in the midst of the snow, wearing shoes that have no soles",
"ref": "1704 (publ. 1721), 洪啓英/홍계영, “喜雪 / 희설”, in 觀水齋遺稿 / 관수재유고:",
"roman": "badak eopseun sin-eul sin'go syeolli-ui baehoehani […]",
"text": "바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪(셜)裏(리)의 徘(ᄇᆡ)徊(회)ᄒᆞ니[…]",
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"english": "Mother-in-law, do not stamp your feet against the bottom of the wall out of how terrible your daughter-in-law is.",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "suieomanim myeoneuri natba byeokbadag-eul guroji mao",
"text": "싀어마님 며ᄂᆞ리 낫바 벽바닥을 구로지 마오",
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"english": "When it is night, at every night, let me polish my mirror with my palms and my soles.",
"ref": "1942 (publ. 1948), Yun Dong-ju, “참회록 [chamhoerok]”, in 하늘과 바람과 별과 시 [haneulgwa baramgwa byeolgwa si, Sky, Wind, and Stars]:",
"roman": "chamhoerok",
"text": "밤이면 밤마다 나의 거울을 손바닥으로 발바닥으로 닦아 보자.",
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"ref": "2021, “버스서 5만원 든 지갑주운 20대... CCTV 덕에 무죄 [beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe, Man in 20s picks up wallet with 50k\\ bills in bus, found innocent thanks to security camera]”, in The Chosun Ilbo:",
"roman": "beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bada, “sea; ocean”",
"word": "바다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"id": "en-바닥-ko-noun-NaAoyRe7",
"links": [
[
"바다",
"바다#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바ᄅᆞᆯ〮璒璒Early Modern Seoul Korean바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닿璒璒Central KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul바다璒璒Kaesong바다璒璒Changpung바다璒璒Yeoncheon바다璒璒Yongin바대璒璒YeongseoKosan바다璒璒YeongdongGangneung바다璒璒Wonsan바다璒璒Kumya바다璒璒Munchon바다璒璒Anbyeon바다璒璒Yangyang바다璒璒Samcheok바다璒璒North ChungcheongCheongju바다璒璒Chungju바다璒璒Danyang바다璒璒Boeun바다璒璒Yeongdong바다璒璒South ChungcheongCheonan바다璒璒Hongseong바다璒璒Gongju바다璒璒Seocheon바다璒璒Nonsan바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바대璒璒South HwanghaeHaeju바다璒璒Ongjin바다璒璒Yonan바다璒璒Taetan바다璒璒Chaeryong바다璒璒Changyon바다璒璒Unnyul바다璒璒North HwanghaeHwangju바다璒璒Sohung바다璒璒Kumchon바다璒璒Singye바다璒璒Suan바다璒璒Yonsan바다璒璒Gyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu'바다璒璒Uljin'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥璒璒Yecheon'바다璒璒Andong'바다璒璒Uiseong'바다璒璒Cheongsong'바다璒璒Yeongdeok'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥璒璒Gimcheon'바다璒璒Pohang'바다璒璒Yeongcheon'바다璒璒Goryeong'바다璒璒South GyeongsangBusan'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당璒璒Ulsan'바다璒璒Changwon'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바당璒璒Geochang'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "badae",
"word": "바닥璒璒Hapcheon'바다璒璒Changnyeong'바대璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당璒璒Hamyang'바다璒璒Hadong바닥璒璒Jinju'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "'바당璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥璒璒Haman바닥璒璒Gimhae'바다璒璒Yangsan'바다璒璒Sacheon바닥璒璒Goseong바닥璒璒Namhae'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥璒璒Tongyeong'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바당璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바닥璒璒Geoje바당璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade; bade; bade; bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥璒璒Jeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju바대璒璒Jinan바대璒璒Muju바대璒璒Gimje바대璒璒Jeongeup바대璒璒Imsil바대璒璒Jangsu바대璒璒Sunchang바대璒璒Namwon바대璒璒South JeollaGwangju바다璒璒Yeonggwang바대璒璒Jangseong바대璒璒Damyang바대璒璒Gokseong바대璒璒Gurye바대璒璒Hampyeong바대璒璒Sinan바닥璒璒Mokpo바닥璒璒Naju바대璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바다璒璒Suncheon바다璒璒Gwangyang바대璒璒Yeongam바대璒璒Jindo바닥璒璒Haenam바대璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥璒璒Gangjin바대璒璒Wando바닥璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "바탕璒璒Jangheung바대璒璒Boseong바대璒璒Goheung바닥璒璒Yeosu바닥璒璒"
},
{
"english": "ba dang; ba dang; ba dang",
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바당璒璒Pyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang바다璒璒North PyonganPakchon바다璒璒Nyongbyon바다璒璒Kusong바다璒璒Huichon바다璒璒Kanggye바다璒璒Chasong바다璒璒Hamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung바'다璒璒Chongpyong바'다璒璒Yonggwang바'다璒璒Sinhung바'다璒璒Hongwon바'다璒璒Pukchong바'다璒璒Tanchon바'당璒璒North HamgyongChongjin바'다璒璒Kimchaek바'다璒璒Kilju바'당璒璒Myongchon바'다璒璒Kyongsong바'다璒璒Puryong바'다璒璒Musan바'당璒璒Hyesan바'다璒璒Kapsan바'다璒璒Pungso바'다璒璒Kimhyongjik바'다璒璒Yukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung바다璒璒Hoeryong바당璒璒Onsong바다璒璒Kyongwon바당璒璒DiasporaHunchun바다璒璒JejuJeju City바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당璒Daejeong바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "wadang",
"word": "와당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바릇璒Gujwa바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당璒Seogwipo바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "bareut",
"word": "바릇璒Note: Jeolla and Gyeongsang speakers may prefer to use words for 'beach'"
},
{
"word": "'seashore' in contexts where Seoul speakers would use 바다.This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Jeolla",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "okm",
"3": "바다ᇰ〮"
},
"expansion": "Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (pàtáng)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "바닥"
},
"expansion": "Korean 바닥 (badak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (pàtáng). Cognate to Korean 바닥 (badak)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "바닥 (badak)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju nouns",
"Jeju terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bottom, floor"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be stuck in poverty or difficulty; to scratch the bottom",
"roman": "badageul geukda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 긁다"
},
{
"english": "to be terrible (of scores, grades, etc.); to crawl the bottom",
"roman": "badageul gida",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 기다"
},
{
"english": "to put at end to things; to see the bottom",
"roman": "badageul boda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 보다"
},
{
"english": "to deplete; to empty the bottom",
"roman": "badageul biuda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 비우다"
},
{
"english": "to mine a specific place for ore; to examine the bottom",
"roman": "badageul jipda",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 짚다"
},
{
"english": "to hit rock bottom; to strike the bottom",
"roman": "badageul chida",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥을 치다"
},
{
"english": "to be depleted; for the bottom to be revealed",
"roman": "badagi deureonada",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥이 드러나다"
},
{
"english": "bottom of the road",
"roman": "gilbadak",
"word": "길바닥"
},
{
"english": "back of the sole",
"roman": "dwitbadak",
"word": "뒷바닥"
},
{
"english": "ground",
"roman": "ttangbadak",
"word": "땅바닥"
},
{
"english": "bare floor",
"roman": "maenbadak",
"word": "맨바닥"
},
{
"english": "sand field",
"roman": "moraetbadak",
"word": "모랫바닥"
},
{
"english": "bottom",
"roman": "mitbadak",
"word": "밑바닥"
},
{
"english": "to become depleted; for the bottom to appear",
"roman": "badangnada",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "바닥나다"
},
{
"english": "sole",
"roman": "balbadak",
"word": "발바닥"
},
{
"english": "floor",
"roman": "bangbadak",
"word": "방바닥"
},
{
"english": "palm",
"roman": "sonbadak",
"word": "손바닥"
},
{
"english": "bottom",
"roman": "araetbadak",
"word": "아랫바닥"
},
{
"english": "marketplace",
"roman": "jangbadak",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "장바닥"
},
{
"english": "surface of the tongue",
"roman": "hyeotbadak",
"word": "혓바닥"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "바다ᇰ〮",
"3": "pàtáng"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/k~ŋ~j~h/"
},
"expansion": "/k~ŋ~j~h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*/-k/"
},
"expansion": "*/-k/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/.\n바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic, probably related to Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”), which is quite possibly a Korean borrowing into Jurchen or Manchu given the apparent lack of clear Tungusic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
21,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "bottom of the shoes, sole of the shoes",
"roman": "sinbal badak",
"text": "신발 바닥",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "surface of the tongue",
"roman": "hyeotbadak",
"text": "혓바닥",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "for the book to fall to the floor",
"roman": "chaeg-i badag-e tteoreojida",
"text": "책이 바닥에 떨어지다",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
76
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "as I wander about in the midst of the snow, wearing shoes that have no soles",
"ref": "1704 (publ. 1721), 洪啓英/홍계영, “喜雪 / 희설”, in 觀水齋遺稿 / 관수재유고:",
"roman": "badak eopseun sin-eul sin'go syeolli-ui baehoehani […]",
"text": "바닥 업슨 신을 신고 雪(셜)裏(리)의 徘(ᄇᆡ)徊(회)ᄒᆞ니[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
50,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
16
]
],
"english": "Mother-in-law, do not stamp your feet against the bottom of the wall out of how terrible your daughter-in-law is.",
"ref": "c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) [Tidbits of the Musical Sciences]:",
"roman": "suieomanim myeoneuri natba byeokbadag-eul guroji mao",
"text": "싀어마님 며ᄂᆞ리 낫바 벽바닥을 구로지 마오",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
66,
71
],
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
18
],
[
22,
24
]
],
"english": "When it is night, at every night, let me polish my mirror with my palms and my soles.",
"ref": "1942 (publ. 1948), Yun Dong-ju, “참회록 [chamhoerok]”, in 하늘과 바람과 별과 시 [haneulgwa baramgwa byeolgwa si, Sky, Wind, and Stars]:",
"roman": "chamhoerok",
"text": "밤이면 밤마다 나의 거울을 손바닥으로 발바닥으로 닦아 보자.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "He testified that the wallet had fallen to the floor, and that it went under the chair when he tried to pick it up, so he just left the bus.",
"ref": "2021, “버스서 5만원 든 지갑주운 20대... CCTV 덕에 무죄 [beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe, Man in 20s picks up wallet with 50k\\ bills in bus, found innocent thanks to security camera]”, in The Chosun Ilbo:",
"roman": "beoseuseo 5manwon deun jigapjuun 20dae... CCTV deoge mujoe",
"text": "지갑이 바닥에 떨어졌고, 지갑을 주우려고 하다 의자 밑으로 들어가는 바람에 그냥 버스에서 내렸다고 진술했다.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"floor; bottom; a flat and usually low surface of a space or object"
],
"links": [
[
"floor",
"floor"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"low",
"low"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"object",
"object"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rock bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"rock bottom",
"rock bottom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) rock bottom"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean colloquialisms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Seoul; the area of Seoul",
"roman": "Seoul badak",
"text": "서울 바닥",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"area, region"
],
"links": [
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"region",
"region"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) area, region"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the weave of fabric"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) the weave of fabric"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "바다ᇰ〮",
"3": "pàtáng"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/k~ŋ~j~h/"
},
"expansion": "/k~ŋ~j~h/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*/-k/"
},
"expansion": "*/-k/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ",
"t": "sole of the foot"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 바다ᇰ〮 (Yale: pàtáng). In the Early Modern era, the form was supplanted by modern 바닥 (badak), which may originally have been dialectal; Korean dialects often variably have coda /k~ŋ~j~h/, probably from ancestral */-k/.\n바다 (bada, “sea, ocean”) may originally have been a semantic extension of this word. Beyond Koreanic, probably related to Manchu ᡶᠠᡨᠠᠨ (fatan, “sole of the foot”), which is quite possibly a Korean borrowing into Jurchen or Manchu given the apparent lack of clear Tungusic cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "a page of a book",
"roman": "chaek han badak",
"text": "책 한 바닥",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"page of paper"
],
"links": [
[
"page",
"page"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southeastern Gyeongsang) page of paper"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "쪽"
},
{
"word": "페이지"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Southeastern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See the main entry at 바다 (bada). Probably the most conservative form of this word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "바닥 • (badak)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Jeolla Korean"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bada, “sea; ocean”",
"word": "바다"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"links": [
[
"바다",
"바다#Korean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(southern Gyeongsang, southern Jeolla dialect) Dialectal form of 바다 (bada, “sea; ocean”)."
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"Jeolla",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐdɐk̚]"
},
{
"ipa": "[pa̠da̠k̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "바닥"
},
{
"other": "[바닥]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바ᄅᆞᆯ〮璒璒Early Modern Seoul Korean바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닿璒璒Central KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul바다璒璒Kaesong바다璒璒Changpung바다璒璒Yeoncheon바다璒璒Yongin바대璒璒YeongseoKosan바다璒璒YeongdongGangneung바다璒璒Wonsan바다璒璒Kumya바다璒璒Munchon바다璒璒Anbyeon바다璒璒Yangyang바다璒璒Samcheok바다璒璒North ChungcheongCheongju바다璒璒Chungju바다璒璒Danyang바다璒璒Boeun바다璒璒Yeongdong바다璒璒South ChungcheongCheonan바다璒璒Hongseong바다璒璒Gongju바다璒璒Seocheon바다璒璒Nonsan바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바대璒璒South HwanghaeHaeju바다璒璒Ongjin바다璒璒Yonan바다璒璒Taetan바다璒璒Chaeryong바다璒璒Changyon바다璒璒Unnyul바다璒璒North HwanghaeHwangju바다璒璒Sohung바다璒璒Kumchon바다璒璒Singye바다璒璒Suan바다璒璒Yonsan바다璒璒Gyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu'바다璒璒Uljin'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥璒璒Yecheon'바다璒璒Andong'바다璒璒Uiseong'바다璒璒Cheongsong'바다璒璒Yeongdeok'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바닥璒璒Gimcheon'바다璒璒Pohang'바다璒璒Yeongcheon'바다璒璒Goryeong'바다璒璒South GyeongsangBusan'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당璒璒Ulsan'바다璒璒Changwon'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "'바당璒璒Geochang'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "badae",
"word": "바닥璒璒Hapcheon'바다璒璒Changnyeong'바대璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바당璒璒Hamyang'바다璒璒Hadong바닥璒璒Jinju'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "'바당璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥璒璒Haman바닥璒璒Gimhae'바다璒璒Yangsan'바다璒璒Sacheon바닥璒璒Goseong바닥璒璒Namhae'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bada",
"word": "바닥璒璒Tongyeong'바다璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바당璒璒"
},
{
"roman": "bádàng",
"word": "바닥璒璒Geoje바당璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade; bade; bade; bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥璒璒Jeolla KoreanNorth JeollaJeonju바대璒璒Jinan바대璒璒Muju바대璒璒Gimje바대璒璒Jeongeup바대璒璒Imsil바대璒璒Jangsu바대璒璒Sunchang바대璒璒Namwon바대璒璒South JeollaGwangju바다璒璒Yeonggwang바대璒璒Jangseong바대璒璒Damyang바대璒璒Gokseong바대璒璒Gurye바대璒璒Hampyeong바대璒璒Sinan바닥璒璒Mokpo바닥璒璒Naju바대璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade; bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바다璒璒Suncheon바다璒璒Gwangyang바대璒璒Yeongam바대璒璒Jindo바닥璒璒Haenam바대璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"word": "바닥璒璒Gangjin바대璒璒Wando바닥璒璒"
},
{
"english": "bade",
"roman": "badak",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "바탕璒璒Jangheung바대璒璒Boseong바대璒璒Goheung바닥璒璒Yeosu바닥璒璒"
},
{
"english": "ba dang; ba dang; ba dang",
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바당璒璒Pyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang바다璒璒North PyonganPakchon바다璒璒Nyongbyon바다璒璒Kusong바다璒璒Huichon바다璒璒Kanggye바다璒璒Chasong바다璒璒Hamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung바'다璒璒Chongpyong바'다璒璒Yonggwang바'다璒璒Sinhung바'다璒璒Hongwon바'다璒璒Pukchong바'다璒璒Tanchon바'당璒璒North HamgyongChongjin바'다璒璒Kimchaek바'다璒璒Kilju바'당璒璒Myongchon바'다璒璒Kyongsong바'다璒璒Puryong바'다璒璒Musan바'당璒璒Hyesan바'다璒璒Kapsan바'다璒璒Pungso바'다璒璒Kimhyongjik바'다璒璒Yukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung바다璒璒Hoeryong바당璒璒Onsong바다璒璒Kyongwon바당璒璒DiasporaHunchun바다璒璒JejuJeju City바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당璒Daejeong바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "wadang",
"word": "와당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "바릇璒Gujwa바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "badang",
"word": "와당璒Seogwipo바당璒"
},
{
"roman": "bareut",
"word": "바릇璒Note: Jeolla and Gyeongsang speakers may prefer to use words for 'beach'"
},
{
"word": "'seashore' in contexts where Seoul speakers would use 바다.This table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"word": "바닥"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 바닥 meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.