See 障礙 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "障碍",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beware of obstructions.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Xiǎoxīn zhàng'ài.",
"text": "小心障礙。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beware of obstructions.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Xiǎoxīn zhàng'ài.",
"text": "小心障碍。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle; barrier; hurdle; obstruction"
],
"id": "en-障礙-zh-noun-6O5276il",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment; hindrance; difficulty; obstruction; barrier"
],
"id": "en-障礙-zh-noun-VkvA4ULU",
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) impediment; hindrance; difficulty; obstruction; barrier"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"roman": "fānlí",
"sense": "impediment",
"word": "藩籬"
},
{
"_dis1": "28 68 4",
"roman": "fānlí",
"sense": "impediment",
"word": "藩篱"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 57 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 42 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hearing impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngjué zhàng'ài",
"text": "聽覺障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngjué zhàng'ài",
"text": "听觉障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "認知障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "认知障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sexual dysfunction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xìnggōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"text": "性功能障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sexual dysfunction",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xìnggōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"text": "性功能障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "communication impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiāoliú zhàng'ài",
"text": "交流障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "communication impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiāoliú zhàng'ài",
"text": "交流障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleep disturbance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuìmián zhàng'ài",
"text": "睡眠障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleep disturbance",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuìmián zhàng'ài",
"text": "睡眠障碍",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impairment; disorder; disability; difficulty; dysfunction (physical, intellectual, etc.); disturbance"
],
"id": "en-障礙-zh-noun-FkeIxfPu",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"impairment",
"impairment"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"dysfunction",
"dysfunction"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) impairment; disorder; disability; difficulty; dysfunction (physical, intellectual, etc.); disturbance"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang³ ghai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chang⁴-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "janqay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжанъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeung ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zong ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cionggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciornggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarnggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng gāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiòng-gāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìlěi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁壘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bìlěi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁垒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "literal",
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lánlùhǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "攔路虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lánlùhǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "拦路虎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gùzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "故障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "絆腳石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "绊脚石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "literal",
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "蔽障"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "釘子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dīngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "钉子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānqiǎ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "關卡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "guānqiǎ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "关卡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "literal",
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "障礙物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "literal",
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "障碍物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shītiáo",
"word": "失調"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shītiáo",
"word": "失调"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨碍"
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "fàngxíng",
"word": "放行"
},
{
"roman": "chàngtōng",
"word": "暢通"
},
{
"roman": "chàngtōng",
"word": "畅通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxíng",
"word": "通行"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "障碍",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "réngé zhàng'ài",
"word": "人格障礙"
},
{
"roman": "réngé zhàng'ài",
"word": "人格障碍"
},
{
"roman": "gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "功能障礙"
},
{
"roman": "gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "功能障碍"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起功能障礙"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起功能障碍"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起障礙"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起障碍"
},
{
"roman": "tūnyàn zhàng'ài",
"word": "吞嚥障礙"
},
{
"roman": "tūnyàn zhàng'ài",
"word": "吞咽障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xuéxí zhàng'ài",
"word": "學習障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xuéxí zhàng'ài",
"word": "学习障碍"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfànxìng fāyù zhàng'ài",
"word": "廣泛性發育障礙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfànxìng fāyù zhàng'ài",
"word": "广泛性发育障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別分化障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别分化障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié rèntóng zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別認同障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié rèntóng zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别认同障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlì zhàng'ài",
"word": "智力障礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlì zhàng'ài",
"word": "智力障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzhàng",
"word": "智障"
},
{
"roman": "wú zhàng'ài",
"word": "無障礙"
},
{
"roman": "wú zhàng'ài",
"word": "无障碍"
},
{
"roman": "huòdéxìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "獲得性障礙"
},
{
"roman": "huòdéxìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "获得性障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng pǔxì zhàng'ài",
"word": "自閉症譜系障礙"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng pǔxì zhàng'ài",
"word": "自闭症谱系障碍"
},
{
"roman": "shēnxīn zhàng'ài",
"word": "身心障礙"
},
{
"roman": "shēnxīn zhàng'ài",
"word": "身心障碍"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshí zhàng'ài",
"word": "進食障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshí zhàng'ài",
"word": "进食障碍"
},
{
"roman": "shìyìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "適應障礙"
},
{
"roman": "shìyìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "适应障碍"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔjīng shǐyòng zhàng'ài",
"word": "酒精使用障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔjīng shǐyòng zhàng'ài",
"word": "酒精使用障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'ài zhuānlì",
"word": "障礙專利"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'ài zhuānlì",
"word": "障碍专利"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"word": "障礙物"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"word": "障碍物"
},
{
"word": "障礙賽跑"
},
{
"word": "障碍赛跑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng zhàng'ài",
"word": "驚恐障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng zhàng'ài",
"word": "惊恐障碍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obstruct; to impede; to hinder"
],
"id": "en-障礙-zh-verb-gjMpEIGB",
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùtōng",
"word": "不通"
},
{
"word": "堵塞"
},
{
"roman": "dǔjié",
"word": "堵截"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "堵窒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "徑杈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "径杈"
},
{
"roman": "jié",
"word": "截"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "掛礙"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "挂碍"
},
{
"word": "擋"
},
{
"word": "挡"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngzhù",
"word": "擋住"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngzhù",
"word": "挡住"
},
{
"roman": "lán",
"word": "攔"
},
{
"roman": "lán",
"word": "拦"
},
{
"roman": "lánzhù",
"word": "攔住"
},
{
"roman": "lánzhù",
"word": "拦住"
},
{
"roman": "lánjié",
"word": "攔截"
},
{
"roman": "lánjié",
"word": "拦截"
},
{
"roman": "lándǎng",
"word": "攔擋"
},
{
"roman": "lándǎng",
"word": "拦挡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "攔閘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拦闸"
},
{
"roman": "lánzǔ",
"word": "攔阻"
},
{
"roman": "lánzǔ",
"word": "拦阻"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu'ài",
"word": "有礙"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu'ài",
"word": "有碍"
},
{
"word": "梗塞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "滯滯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "滞滞"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"word": "滯礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"word": "滞碍"
},
{
"roman": "ngai5 da",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "礙噠"
},
{
"roman": "ngai5 da",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "碍哒"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窒礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窒碍"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"word": "蔽障"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "遮"
},
{
"roman": "yāo",
"word": "邀"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "閉塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "闭塞"
},
{
"roman": "zo2 zyu6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"word": "阻塞"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnáo",
"word": "阻撓"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnáo",
"word": "阻挠"
},
{
"roman": "zǔdǎng",
"word": "阻擋"
},
{
"roman": "zǔdǎng",
"word": "阻挡"
},
{
"roman": "zǔlán",
"word": "阻攔"
},
{
"roman": "zǔlán",
"word": "阻拦"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhì",
"word": "阻滯"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhì",
"word": "阻滞"
},
{
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻窒"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang³ ghai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chang⁴-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "janqay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжанъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeung ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zong ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cionggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciornggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarnggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng gāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiòng-gāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨碍"
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"障害"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-障礙-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jang'ae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "장애",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "장애"
},
"expansion": "障礙 • (jang'ae) (hangeul 장애)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obstacle",
"word": "장애"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 장애 (“obstacle”)"
],
"id": "en-障礙-ko-noun-IZ1AynFb",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"장애",
"장애#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of chướng ngại (“obstacle; hindrance”)."
],
"id": "en-障礙-vi-noun-Vr5Fgq3-",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chướng ngại",
"chướng ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 礙",
"Chinese terms spelled with 障",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "障碍",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beware of obstructions.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Xiǎoxīn zhàng'ài.",
"text": "小心障礙。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Beware of obstructions.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Xiǎoxīn zhàng'ài.",
"text": "小心障碍。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obstacle; barrier; hurdle; obstruction"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
],
[
"hurdle",
"hurdle"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impediment; hindrance; difficulty; obstruction; barrier"
],
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"obstruction",
"obstruction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) impediment; hindrance; difficulty; obstruction; barrier"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hearing impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngjué zhàng'ài",
"text": "聽覺障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hearing impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "tīngjué zhàng'ài",
"text": "听觉障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "認知障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cognitive impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "rènzhī zhàng'ài",
"text": "认知障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sexual dysfunction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "xìnggōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"text": "性功能障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sexual dysfunction",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "xìnggōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"text": "性功能障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "communication impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiāoliú zhàng'ài",
"text": "交流障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "communication impairment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "jiāoliú zhàng'ài",
"text": "交流障碍",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleep disturbance",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuìmián zhàng'ài",
"text": "睡眠障礙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sleep disturbance",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "shuìmián zhàng'ài",
"text": "睡眠障碍",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impairment; disorder; disability; difficulty; dysfunction (physical, intellectual, etc.); disturbance"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"impairment",
"impairment"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"disability",
"disability"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
],
[
"dysfunction",
"dysfunction"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) impairment; disorder; disability; difficulty; dysfunction (physical, intellectual, etc.); disturbance"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang³ ghai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chang⁴-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "janqay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжанъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeung ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zong ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cionggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciornggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarnggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng gāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiòng-gāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bìlěi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁壘"
},
{
"roman": "bìlěi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁垒"
},
{
"english": "literal",
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "壁障"
},
{
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"roman": "lánlùhǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "攔路虎"
},
{
"roman": "lánlùhǔ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "拦路虎"
},
{
"roman": "gùzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "故障"
},
{
"roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "絆腳石"
},
{
"roman": "bànjiǎoshí",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "绊脚石"
},
{
"english": "literal",
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "蔽障"
},
{
"roman": "dīngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "釘子"
},
{
"roman": "dīngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "钉子"
},
{
"roman": "guānqiǎ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "關卡"
},
{
"roman": "guānqiǎ",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "关卡"
},
{
"english": "literal",
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "障礙物"
},
{
"english": "literal",
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "障碍物"
},
{
"roman": "fānlí",
"sense": "impediment",
"word": "藩籬"
},
{
"roman": "fānlí",
"sense": "impediment",
"word": "藩篱"
},
{
"roman": "shītiáo",
"word": "失調"
},
{
"roman": "shītiáo",
"word": "失调"
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "fàngxíng",
"word": "放行"
},
{
"roman": "chàngtōng",
"word": "暢通"
},
{
"roman": "chàngtōng",
"word": "畅通"
},
{
"roman": "tōngxíng",
"word": "通行"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 礙",
"Chinese terms spelled with 障",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "réngé zhàng'ài",
"word": "人格障礙"
},
{
"roman": "réngé zhàng'ài",
"word": "人格障碍"
},
{
"roman": "gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "功能障礙"
},
{
"roman": "gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "功能障碍"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起功能障礙"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ gōngnéng zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起功能障碍"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起障礙"
},
{
"roman": "bóqǐ zhàng'ài",
"word": "勃起障碍"
},
{
"roman": "tūnyàn zhàng'ài",
"word": "吞嚥障礙"
},
{
"roman": "tūnyàn zhàng'ài",
"word": "吞咽障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xuéxí zhàng'ài",
"word": "學習障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xuéxí zhàng'ài",
"word": "学习障碍"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfànxìng fāyù zhàng'ài",
"word": "廣泛性發育障礙"
},
{
"roman": "guǎngfànxìng fāyù zhàng'ài",
"word": "广泛性发育障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別分化障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié fēnhuà zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别分化障碍"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié rèntóng zhàng'ài",
"word": "性別認同障礙"
},
{
"roman": "xìngbié rèntóng zhàng'ài",
"word": "性别认同障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlì zhàng'ài",
"word": "智力障礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhìlì zhàng'ài",
"word": "智力障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzhàng",
"word": "智障"
},
{
"roman": "wú zhàng'ài",
"word": "無障礙"
},
{
"roman": "wú zhàng'ài",
"word": "无障碍"
},
{
"roman": "huòdéxìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "獲得性障礙"
},
{
"roman": "huòdéxìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "获得性障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng pǔxì zhàng'ài",
"word": "自閉症譜系障礙"
},
{
"roman": "zìbìzhèng pǔxì zhàng'ài",
"word": "自闭症谱系障碍"
},
{
"roman": "shēnxīn zhàng'ài",
"word": "身心障礙"
},
{
"roman": "shēnxīn zhàng'ài",
"word": "身心障碍"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshí zhàng'ài",
"word": "進食障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jìnshí zhàng'ài",
"word": "进食障碍"
},
{
"roman": "shìyìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "適應障礙"
},
{
"roman": "shìyìng zhàng'ài",
"word": "适应障碍"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔjīng shǐyòng zhàng'ài",
"word": "酒精使用障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jiǔjīng shǐyòng zhàng'ài",
"word": "酒精使用障碍"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'ài zhuānlì",
"word": "障礙專利"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'ài zhuānlì",
"word": "障碍专利"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"word": "障礙物"
},
{
"roman": "zhàng'àiwù",
"word": "障碍物"
},
{
"word": "障礙賽跑"
},
{
"word": "障碍赛跑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng zhàng'ài",
"word": "驚恐障礙"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng zhàng'ài",
"word": "惊恐障碍"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "障碍",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to obstruct; to impede; to hinder"
],
"links": [
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"impede",
"impede"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄤˋ ㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang³ ghai⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhàng'ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chang⁴-ai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jàng-ài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "janqay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжанъай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžanʺaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeung ngoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng³ ngoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chong-ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "zong ngoi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "zong⁴ ngoi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiong-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cionggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiòng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciornggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng-gāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarnggai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiàng gāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ chiòng-gāi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ³³ ŋɔːi̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ³³ ɡai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɡai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɡai²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ɡai¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùtōng",
"word": "不通"
},
{
"word": "堵塞"
},
{
"roman": "dǔjié",
"word": "堵截"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "堵窒"
},
{
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨礙"
},
{
"roman": "fáng'ài",
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "徑杈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "径杈"
},
{
"roman": "jié",
"word": "截"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "掛礙"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "挂碍"
},
{
"word": "擋"
},
{
"word": "挡"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngzhù",
"word": "擋住"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngzhù",
"word": "挡住"
},
{
"roman": "lán",
"word": "攔"
},
{
"roman": "lán",
"word": "拦"
},
{
"roman": "lánzhù",
"word": "攔住"
},
{
"roman": "lánzhù",
"word": "拦住"
},
{
"roman": "lánjié",
"word": "攔截"
},
{
"roman": "lánjié",
"word": "拦截"
},
{
"roman": "lándǎng",
"word": "攔擋"
},
{
"roman": "lándǎng",
"word": "拦挡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "攔閘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "拦闸"
},
{
"roman": "lánzǔ",
"word": "攔阻"
},
{
"roman": "lánzǔ",
"word": "拦阻"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu'ài",
"word": "有礙"
},
{
"roman": "yǒu'ài",
"word": "有碍"
},
{
"word": "梗塞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "滯滯"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "滞滞"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"word": "滯礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"word": "滞碍"
},
{
"roman": "ngai5 da",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "礙噠"
},
{
"roman": "ngai5 da",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "碍哒"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窒礙"
},
{
"roman": "zhì'ài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "窒碍"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "蔽塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìzhàng",
"word": "蔽障"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "遮"
},
{
"roman": "yāo",
"word": "邀"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "閉塞"
},
{
"roman": "bìsè",
"word": "闭塞"
},
{
"roman": "zo2 zyu6",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"word": "阻塞"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnáo",
"word": "阻撓"
},
{
"roman": "zǔnáo",
"word": "阻挠"
},
{
"roman": "zǔdǎng",
"word": "阻擋"
},
{
"roman": "zǔdǎng",
"word": "阻挡"
},
{
"roman": "zǔlán",
"word": "阻攔"
},
{
"roman": "zǔlán",
"word": "阻拦"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhì",
"word": "阻滯"
},
{
"roman": "zǔzhì",
"word": "阻滞"
},
{
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "阻窒"
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"障害"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jang'ae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "장애",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "장애"
},
"expansion": "障礙 • (jang'ae) (hangeul 장애)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obstacle",
"word": "장애"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 장애 (“obstacle”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"장애",
"장애#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "障礙",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of chướng ngại (“obstacle; hindrance”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chướng ngại",
"chướng ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "障礙"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 障礙 meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%89%A9'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (dysfunction): 失調／失调 (shītiáo) desc=dysfunction rest=失調／失调 (shītiáo) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%98%BB%E7%A4%99'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%98%BB%E7%A4%99'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"障礙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "障礙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.