See 鎬京 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "镐京",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "鎬京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Former capitals",
"orig": "zh:Former capitals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)"
],
"id": "en-鎬京-zh-name-lY19PbG3",
"links": [
[
"Hao",
"Hao#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Zhou",
"Zhou"
],
[
"Dynasty",
"dynasty"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"Xi'an",
"Xi'an"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鎬"
},
{
"word": "宗周"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xaoczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xaoczin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "houh gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hawX kjaeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "鎬京"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "镐京",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鎬京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"capital city (of a country)"
],
"id": "en-鎬京-zh-noun-8MzUZ5gL",
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) capital city (of a country)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京都"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "国都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"roman": "dūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都門"
},
{
"roman": "dūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都门"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "長安"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "长安"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xaoczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xaoczin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "houh gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hawX kjaeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "鎬京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 京",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鎬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "镐京",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "鎬京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Former capitals",
"zh:Places in China"
],
"glosses": [
"Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)"
],
"links": [
[
"Hao",
"Hao#English"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Zhou",
"Zhou"
],
[
"Dynasty",
"dynasty"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"Xi'an",
"Xi'an"
],
[
"Shaanxi",
"Shaanxi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "鎬"
},
{
"word": "宗周"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xaoczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xaoczin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "houh gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hawX kjaeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "鎬京"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 京",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鎬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "镐京",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "鎬京",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"capital city (of a country)"
],
"links": [
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) capital city (of a country)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xaoczin"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàojing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hao⁴-ching¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hàu-jīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hawjing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "хаоцзин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xaoczin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "houh gīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hou⁶ ging¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hawX kjaeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上國"
},
{
"roman": "shàngguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "上国"
},
{
"roman": "jīngchéng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京城"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京師"
},
{
"roman": "jīngshī",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京师"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京華"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuá",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京华"
},
{
"roman": "jīngyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京邑"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdū",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "京都"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "國家"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "国家"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "國都"
},
{
"roman": "guódū",
"word": "国都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "dìdū",
"word": "帝都"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángjīng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "王京"
},
{
"english": "royal capital",
"roman": "wángdū",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "王都"
},
{
"english": "imperial capital",
"roman": "huángzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "皇州"
},
{
"roman": "shénzhōu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "神州"
},
{
"roman": "dūchéng",
"word": "都城"
},
{
"roman": "dūyì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都邑"
},
{
"roman": "dūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都門"
},
{
"roman": "dūmén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "都门"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "長安"
},
{
"roman": "cháng'ān",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary"
],
"word": "长安"
},
{
"roman": "shǒudū",
"word": "首都"
}
],
"word": "鎬京"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鎬京 meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"鎬京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "鎬京",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"鎬京"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鎬京",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.