"規範" meaning in All languages combined

See 規範 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /kui³³ huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-guifàn.ogg [Mandarin, Standard] Forms: 规范 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 規範
  1. standard; normal; regular Synonyms: 正式 (zhèngshì), 正經, 正经, 正規 (zhèngguī), 正规 (zhèngguī)
    Sense id: en-規範-zh-adj-uHdgcWAy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 標準 (biāozhǔn), 标准 (biāozhǔn)

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /kui³³ huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-guifàn.ogg [Mandarin, Standard] Forms: 规范 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 規範
  1. standard; norm; regulation
    Sense id: en-規範-zh-noun-68n10U03 Synonyms: 判準 (pànzhǔn), 判准 (pànzhǔn), 基準 (jīzhǔn), 基准 (jīzhǔn), 尺寸 (chǐcùn), 尺度 (chǐdù), 尺碼 (chǐmǎ), 尺码 (chǐmǎ), 尺頭兒 (chǐtóur) [regional], 尺头儿 (chǐtóur) [regional], 平臺 (píngtái), 平台 (píngtái), 度程 (dùchéng) [literary], (shì) [in-compounds, literary], () [in-compounds, literary], 格式 (géshì), 水準 (shuǐzhǔn), 水准 (shuǐzhǔn), 法度 (fǎdù), 準則 (zhǔnzé), 准则 (zhǔnzé), 準繩 (zhǔnshéng), 准绳 (zhǔnshéng), 規格 (guīgé), 规格 (guīgé), 道揆 (dàokuí) [Classical-Chinese]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 標準 (biāozhǔn), 标准 (biāozhǔn)

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/ [Mandarin, Chengdu, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA], /kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou, IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /kui³³ huan²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/ [Wu, Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-guifàn.ogg [Mandarin, Standard] Forms: 规范 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 規範
  1. to standardise; to normalise; to regulate Synonyms: 標準化 (biāozhǔnhuà), 标准化 (biāozhǔnhuà), 規制 (guīzhì), 规制 (guīzhì), 規範化 (guīfànhuà), 规范化 (guīfànhuà)
    Sense id: en-規範-zh-verb-7qvRoOGN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 0 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 0 94 Derived forms: 庫侖規範, 库仑规范, 性規範, 性规范, 社會規範 (shèhuì guīfàn), 社会规范 (shèhuì guīfàn), 規範倫理學, 规范伦理学, 規範化 (guīfànhuà), 规范化 (guīfànhuà), 規範場論, 规范场论, 規範字 (guīfànzì), 规范字 (guīfànzì), 規範性 (guīfànxìng), 规范性 (guīfànxìng), 規範控制 (guīfàn kòngzhì), 规范控制 (guīfàn kòngzhì), 規範科學, 规范科学, 規範詞素, 规范词素, 超規範子 (chāoguīfànzǐ), 超规范子 (chāoguīfànzǐ)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲihã̠ɴ] Forms: 規範 [canonical] (ruby: (), (はん)), kihan [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きはん}} 規(き)範(はん) • (kihan)
  1. norm; standard Synonyms: 模範 (mohan) (ruby: (), (はん)) Related terms: 行動規範

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gyubeom [romanization], 규범 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=규범}} 規範 • (gyubeom) (hangeul 규범)
  1. hanja form of 규범 (“standard; norm”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 규범 (extra: standard; norm)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 規範, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 規範
  1. chữ Hán form of quy phạm (“standard; regulation; model”)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "behavioural norms",
          "roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行為規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "behavioural norms",
          "roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行为规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "academic standards",
          "roman": "xuéshù guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "學術規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "academic standards",
          "roman": "xuéshù guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "学术规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "industry norms",
          "roman": "hángyè guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行業規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "industry norms",
          "roman": "hángyè guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行业规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "standards of ethical conduct",
          "roman": "zuòrén de guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "做人的規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "standards of ethical conduct",
          "roman": "zuòrén de guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "做人的规范",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard; norm; regulation"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-zh-noun-68n10U03",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pànzhǔn",
          "word": "判準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pànzhǔn",
          "word": "判准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīzhǔn",
          "word": "基準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīzhǔn",
          "word": "基准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐcùn",
          "word": "尺寸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐdù",
          "word": "尺度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐmǎ",
          "word": "尺碼"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐmǎ",
          "word": "尺码"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐtóur",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "尺頭兒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chǐtóur",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "尺头儿"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngtái",
          "word": "平臺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "píngtái",
          "word": "平台"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dùchéng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "度程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shì",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gé",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "géshì",
          "word": "格式"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
          "word": "水準"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
          "word": "水准"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎdù",
          "word": "法度"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnzé",
          "word": "準則"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnzé",
          "word": "准则"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
          "word": "準繩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
          "word": "准绳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīgé",
          "word": "規格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīgé",
          "word": "规格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàokuí",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "道揆"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "標準"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "标准"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standard; normal; regular"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-zh-adj-uHdgcWAy",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhèngshì",
          "word": "正式"
        },
        {
          "word": "正經"
        },
        {
          "word": "正经"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngguī",
          "word": "正規"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngguī",
          "word": "正规"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "標準"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "标准"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "規範"
          },
          "expansion": "規範",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "規%範",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "規(き)範(はん) (kihan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "규범(規範)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "規範",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "quy phạm",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "規範",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "規範"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "規範",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "3": "규범",
            "4": "quy phạm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "規範",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "規範",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "規%範",
            "v": "規範",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "3": "규범",
            "4": "quy phạm",
            "j": "規%範"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 0 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "庫侖規範"
        },
        {
          "word": "库仑规范"
        },
        {
          "word": "性規範"
        },
        {
          "word": "性规范"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shèhuì guīfàn",
          "word": "社會規範"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shèhuì guīfàn",
          "word": "社会规范"
        },
        {
          "word": "規範倫理學"
        },
        {
          "word": "规范伦理学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànhuà",
          "word": "規範化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànhuà",
          "word": "规范化"
        },
        {
          "word": "規範場論"
        },
        {
          "word": "规范场论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànzì",
          "word": "規範字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànzì",
          "word": "规范字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànxìng",
          "word": "規範性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànxìng",
          "word": "规范性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfàn kòngzhì",
          "word": "規範控制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfàn kòngzhì",
          "word": "规范控制"
        },
        {
          "word": "規範科學"
        },
        {
          "word": "规范科学"
        },
        {
          "word": "規範詞素"
        },
        {
          "word": "规范词素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chāoguīfànzǐ",
          "word": "超規範子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chāoguīfànzǐ",
          "word": "超规范子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to standardise; to normalise; to regulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-zh-verb-7qvRoOGN",
      "links": [
        [
          "standardise",
          "standardise"
        ],
        [
          "normalise",
          "normalise"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
          "word": "標準化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
          "word": "标准化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīzhì",
          "word": "規制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīzhì",
          "word": "规制"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànhuà",
          "word": "規範化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīfànhuà",
          "word": "规范化"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "規範",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "規",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "範",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きはん"
      },
      "expansion": "規(き)範(はん) • (kihan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; standard"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-ja-noun-s0YH4a5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "行動規範"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mohan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "模",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "範",
              "はん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "模範"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きはん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲihã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyubeom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "규범",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "규범"
      },
      "expansion": "規範 • (gyubeom) (hangeul 규범)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "standard; norm",
          "word": "규범"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 규범 (“standard; norm”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-ko-noun-Q2oqdC0v",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "규범",
          "규범#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of quy phạm (“standard; regulation; model”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-規範-vi-noun-n89QNYGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "quy phạm",
          "quy phạm#Vietnamese:_規範"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 範",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 規",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "behavioural norms",
          "roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行為規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "behavioural norms",
          "roman": "xíngwéi guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行为规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "academic standards",
          "roman": "xuéshù guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "學術規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "academic standards",
          "roman": "xuéshù guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "学术规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "industry norms",
          "roman": "hángyè guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行業規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "english": "industry norms",
          "roman": "hángyè guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "行业规范",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "standards of ethical conduct",
          "roman": "zuòrén de guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "做人的規範",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "standards of ethical conduct",
          "roman": "zuòrén de guīfàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "做人的规范",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard; norm; regulation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pànzhǔn",
      "word": "判準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pànzhǔn",
      "word": "判准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhǔn",
      "word": "基準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhǔn",
      "word": "基准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐcùn",
      "word": "尺寸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐdù",
      "word": "尺度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐmǎ",
      "word": "尺碼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐmǎ",
      "word": "尺码"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐtóur",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "尺頭兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǐtóur",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "尺头儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngtái",
      "word": "平臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngtái",
      "word": "平台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dùchéng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "度程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shì",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gé",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "géshì",
      "word": "格式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "標準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "标准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
      "word": "水準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐzhǔn",
      "word": "水准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎdù",
      "word": "法度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnzé",
      "word": "準則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnzé",
      "word": "准则"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
      "word": "準繩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnshéng",
      "word": "准绳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgé",
      "word": "規格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīgé",
      "word": "规格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàokuí",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "道揆"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 範",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 規",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standard; normal; regular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "標準"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔn",
      "word": "标准"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngshì",
      "word": "正式"
    },
    {
      "word": "正經"
    },
    {
      "word": "正经"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngguī",
      "word": "正規"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngguī",
      "word": "正规"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 範",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 規",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "庫侖規範"
    },
    {
      "word": "库仑规范"
    },
    {
      "word": "性規範"
    },
    {
      "word": "性规范"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèhuì guīfàn",
      "word": "社會規範"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèhuì guīfàn",
      "word": "社会规范"
    },
    {
      "word": "規範倫理學"
    },
    {
      "word": "规范伦理学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànhuà",
      "word": "規範化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànhuà",
      "word": "规范化"
    },
    {
      "word": "規範場論"
    },
    {
      "word": "规范场论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànzì",
      "word": "規範字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànzì",
      "word": "规范字"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànxìng",
      "word": "規範性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànxìng",
      "word": "规范性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfàn kòngzhì",
      "word": "規範控制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfàn kòngzhì",
      "word": "规范控制"
    },
    {
      "word": "規範科學"
    },
    {
      "word": "规范科学"
    },
    {
      "word": "規範詞素"
    },
    {
      "word": "规范词素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāoguīfànzǐ",
      "word": "超規範子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chāoguīfànzǐ",
      "word": "超规范子"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "規範"
          },
          "expansion": "規範",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "規%範",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "規(き)範(はん) (kihan)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "규범(規範)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "規範",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "quy phạm",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "規範",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "規範"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "規範",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "3": "규범",
            "4": "quy phạm",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "規範",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "規範",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "規%範",
            "v": "規範",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "き%はん",
            "3": "규범",
            "4": "quy phạm",
            "j": "規%範"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (規範):\n* → Japanese: 規(き)範(はん) (kihan)\n* → Korean: 규범(規範) (gyubeom)\n* → Vietnamese: quy phạm (規範)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "规范",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to standardise; to normalise; to regulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standardise",
          "standardise"
        ],
        [
          "normalise",
          "normalise"
        ],
        [
          "regulate",
          "regulate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Zh-guifàn.ogg/Zh-guifàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-guifàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guīfàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ ㄈㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹-fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwēi-fàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gueifann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gujfanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуйфань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "規範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "规范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "閨範",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "闺范",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sichuanese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guifan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuei⁵⁵ fan²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwāi faahn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kwai¹ faan⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuei¹ fan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kûi-fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui^ˊ fam"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa-Pinyim"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ fam⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯i²⁴⁻¹¹ fam⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huān"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui'hoan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻²² huan²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui⁴⁴⁻³³ huan³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-hoǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui-huǎn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³ huan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gui¹ huang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kui huăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kui³³⁻²³ huaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kue^平 ve^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "¹kue-ve₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kue⁵⁵ ve²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kjwie bjomX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Baxter-Sagart"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷe [b](r)omʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "/*kʷel bomʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
      "word": "標準化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biāozhǔnhuà",
      "word": "标准化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzhì",
      "word": "規制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīzhì",
      "word": "规制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànhuà",
      "word": "規範化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīfànhuà",
      "word": "规范化"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "規範",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "規",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "範",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kihan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きはん"
      },
      "expansion": "規(き)範(はん) • (kihan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "行動規範"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "norm; standard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きはん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲihã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "模",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "範",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "模範"
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyubeom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "규범",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "규범"
      },
      "expansion": "規範 • (gyubeom) (hangeul 규범)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "standard; norm",
          "word": "규범"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 규범 (“standard; norm”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "규범",
          "규범#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "規範",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of quy phạm (“standard; regulation; model”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "quy phạm",
          "quy phạm#Vietnamese:_規範"
        ],
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "regulation",
          "regulation"
        ],
        [
          "model",
          "model"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "規範"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 規範 meaning in All languages combined (27.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%AD%A3%E8%A6%8F'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%A6%8F%E7%AF%84%E5%8C%96'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "規範"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "規範",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.