See 標準化 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "标准化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà kǎoshì",
"word": "標準化考試"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà kǎoshì",
"word": "标准化考试"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Standardization involves formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards, and supervising the formulation and implementation of standards.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2017 November 4, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, 《中华人民共和国标准化法》",
"roman": "Biāozhǔnhuà gōngzuò de rènwù shì zhìdìng biāozhǔn, zǔzhī shíshī biāozhǔn yǐjí duì biāozhǔn de zhìdìng, shíshī jìnxíng jiāndū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "標準化工作的任務是制定標準、組織實施標準以及對標準的制定、實施進行監督。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Standardization involves formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards, and supervising the formulation and implementation of standards.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2017 November 4, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, 《中华人民共和国标准化法》",
"roman": "Biāozhǔnhuà gōngzuò de rènwù shì zhìdìng biāozhǔn, zǔzhī shíshī biāozhǔn yǐjí duì biāozhǔn de zhìdìng, shíshī jìnxíng jiāndū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "标准化工作的任务是制定标准、组织实施标准以及对标准的制定、实施进行监督。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to standardize"
],
"id": "en-標準化-zh-verb-3vnY8~L1",
"links": [
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guīzhì",
"word": "規制"
},
{
"roman": "guīzhì",
"word": "规制"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
},
{
"roman": "guīfànhuà",
"word": "規範化"
},
{
"roman": "guīfànhuà",
"word": "规范化"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³ fa⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng-huá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung² huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung² huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên² fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "peu^ˊ zun^ˋ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng-huá"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzwnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²⁻²⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzwnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng huè"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng huè"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²⁻²⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/"
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "標準",
"3": "化",
"sort": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標準 + 化",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "標準 + 化",
"forms": [
{
"form": "標準化",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標(ひょう)準(じゅん)化(か) • (hyōjunka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"standardization"
],
"id": "en-標準化-ja-noun-VT3Z8Y0I",
"links": [
[
"standardization",
"standardization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "標準",
"3": "化",
"sort": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標準 + 化",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "標準 + 化",
"forms": [
{
"form": "標準化する",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化し",
"roman": "hyōjunka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化した",
"roman": "hyōjunka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 化",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to standardize"
],
"id": "en-標準化-ja-verb-3vnY8~L1",
"links": [
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyojunhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "표준화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "표준화"
},
"expansion": "標準化 • (pyojunhwa) (hangeul 표준화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "standardization",
"word": "표준화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 표준화 (“standardization”)"
],
"id": "en-標準化-ko-noun-KuRU~2zU",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"표준화",
"표준화#Korean"
],
[
"standardization",
"standardization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tiêu chuẩn hoá (“to standardize”)."
],
"id": "en-標準化-vi-verb-Fwv2jcc6",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tiêu chuẩn hoá",
"tiêu chuẩn hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà kǎoshì",
"word": "標準化考試"
},
{
"roman": "biāozhǔnhuà kǎoshì",
"word": "标准化考试"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "标准化",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 標",
"Chinese terms spelled with 準",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Standardization involves formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards, and supervising the formulation and implementation of standards.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2017 November 4, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, 《中华人民共和国标准化法》",
"roman": "Biāozhǔnhuà gōngzuò de rènwù shì zhìdìng biāozhǔn, zǔzhī shíshī biāozhǔn yǐjí duì biāozhǔn de zhìdìng, shíshī jìnxíng jiāndū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "標準化工作的任務是制定標準、組織實施標準以及對標準的制定、實施進行監督。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Standardization involves formulating standards, organizing the implementation of standards, and supervising the formulation and implementation of standards.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2017 November 4, Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, 《中华人民共和国标准化法》",
"roman": "Biāozhǔnhuà gōngzuò de rènwù shì zhìdìng biāozhǔn, zǔzhī shíshī biāozhǔn yǐjí duì biāozhǔn de zhìdìng, shíshī jìnxíng jiāndū.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "标准化工作的任务是制定标准、组织实施标准以及对标准的制定、实施进行监督。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to standardize"
],
"links": [
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄠ ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zeon² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "biau¹ zun³ fa⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng-huá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-chún-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-chún-hòa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piou¹ zung² huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹ zung² huê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biāozhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaojhǔnhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "piao¹-chun³-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "byāu-jwǔn-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "biaujoenhuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бяочжуньхуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bjaočžunʹxua"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīu jéun fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ dzoen² faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "biu¹ zên² fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "phêu-chún-fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "peu^ˊ zun^ˋ fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "peu¹ zun³ fa⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "biĕu-cūng-huá"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "piau-tsún-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "piauzwnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²⁻²⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau-tsún-huà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phiauzwnhoax"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiou tsúng huè"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "phiau tsúng huè"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sɵn³⁵ faː³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰeu̯²⁴ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sun³¹ fa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒuŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋuɑ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau³³ t͡sun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁴²⁻²⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡suŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ hue²¹³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "guīzhì",
"word": "規制"
},
{
"roman": "guīzhì",
"word": "规制"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "規範"
},
{
"roman": "guīfàn",
"word": "规范"
},
{
"roman": "guīfànhuà",
"word": "規範化"
},
{
"roman": "guīfànhuà",
"word": "规范化"
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 化",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "標準",
"3": "化",
"sort": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標準 + 化",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "標準 + 化",
"forms": [
{
"form": "標準化",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標(ひょう)準(じゅん)化(か) • (hyōjunka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"standardization"
],
"links": [
[
"standardization",
"standardization"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 化",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "標準",
"3": "化",
"sort": "ひょうじゅんか"
},
"expansion": "標準 + 化",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "標準 + 化",
"forms": [
{
"form": "標準化する",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化し",
"roman": "hyōjunka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化した",
"roman": "hyōjunka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"ひょう"
],
[
"準",
"じゅん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "標準化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ひょうじゅんかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyōjunka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to standardize"
],
"links": [
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pyojunhwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "표준화",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "표준화"
},
"expansion": "標準化 • (pyojunhwa) (hangeul 표준화)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "standardization",
"word": "표준화"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 표준화 (“standardization”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"표준화",
"표준화#Korean"
],
[
"standardization",
"standardization"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "標準化",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of tiêu chuẩn hoá (“to standardize”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"tiêu chuẩn hoá",
"tiêu chuẩn hoá#Vietnamese"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "標準化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 標準化 meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
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"trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 68"
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"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"標準化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "標準化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.