See 正式 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fēizhèngshì", "sense": "antonym(s) of “official”", "word": "非正式" }, { "roman": "fēizhèngshì", "sense": "antonym(s) of “formal”", "word": "非正式" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "proper style", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "official report", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì bàogào", "text": "正式報告", "type": "example" }, { "english": "official report", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì bàogào", "text": "正式报告", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "official" ], "id": "en-正式-zh-adj-aJYZGhT2", "links": [ [ "official", "official" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attributive) official" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 77 10 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 48 35 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 47 10 18 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 47 11 18 13 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "formal setting", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì chǎnghé", "text": "正式場合", "type": "example" }, { "english": "formal setting", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì chǎnghé", "text": "正式场合", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a real job", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yī fèn zhèngshì de gōngzuò", "text": "一份正式的工作", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This word is very formal.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhè ge dāncí hěn zhèngshì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "這個單詞很正式。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This word is very formal.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhè ge dāncí hěn zhèngshì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "这个单词很正式。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "formal; real; substantial" ], "id": "en-正式-zh-adj-Mzh35MiS", "links": [ [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "substantial", "substantial" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese neologisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "attractive; awesome" ], "id": "en-正式-zh-adj-mxlrV18i", "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang, neologism, of people) attractive; awesome" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Internet", "neologism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zian³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jhèngshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jèng-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jenqshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "чжэнши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "čžɛnši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jing sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzing³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "jing³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ziin^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "siidˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "zin⁴ sid⁵" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsiag" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangseg" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsid" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsiàⁿ sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsen^去 seh" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ chèng-sek /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "biāozhǔn", "word": "標準" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "biāozhǔn", "word": "标准" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "正經" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "正经" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhèngguī", "word": "正規" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhèngguī", "word": "正规" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guīfàn", "word": "規範" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guīfàn", "word": "规范" } ], "word": "正式" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "正式" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "正式", "2": "せいしき", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "正式(せいしき) (seishiki)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "정식(正式)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "chính thức", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "正式" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "正式", "2": "せいしき", "3": "정식", "4": "chính thức", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "正式", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "正式", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "正式", "v": "正式", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "せいしき", "3": "정식", "4": "chính thức" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "proper style", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Guangzhou Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A: I went to the residents' committee. The old man is truly old tea dregs…\nB: What does that mean?\nA: No comfort until discarding (homophone of \"gambling\").", "raw_tags": [ "Guangzhou Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “廣州播客第880期”, in 南方都市報:", "roman": "jyut³: heoi³ zo² geoi¹ wai¹ laa¹, keoi⁵ zing³ sik¹ hai⁶ gaak³ je⁶ caa⁴ zaa¹ lai⁴ ge³......\ngaap³: zik¹ hai⁶ mat¹ je⁵ aa³?\njyut³: m⁴ dou² (dou²) m⁴ on¹ lok⁶ lo¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping" ], "text": "乙:去咗居委啦,佢正式係隔夜茶渣嚟嘅……\n甲:即係乜嘢呀?\n乙:唔倒(賭)唔安樂囉。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "A: I went to the residents' committee. The old man is truly old tea dregs…\nB: What does that mean?\nA: No comfort until discarding (homophone of \"gambling\").", "raw_tags": [ "Guangzhou Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “廣州播客第880期”, in 南方都市報:", "roman": "jyut³: heoi³ zo² geoi¹ wai¹ laa¹, keoi⁵ zing³ sik¹ hai⁶ gaak³ je⁶ caa⁴ zaa¹ lai⁴ ge³......\ngaap³: zik¹ hai⁶ mat¹ je⁵ aa³?\njyut³: m⁴ dou² (dou²) m⁴ on¹ lok⁶ lo¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping" ], "text": "乙:去咗居委啦,佢正式系隔夜茶渣嚟嘅……\n甲:即系乜嘢呀?\n乙:唔倒(赌)唔安乐啰。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used for emphasis: truly" ], "id": "en-正式-zh-adv-d2Bv5dRO", "links": [ [ "truly", "truly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guangzhou Cantonese) Used for emphasis: truly" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jiùshì", "word": "就是" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "正一" } ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zian³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jhèngshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jèng-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jenqshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "чжэнши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "čžɛnši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jing sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzing³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "jing³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ziin^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "siidˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "zin⁴ sid⁵" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsiag" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangseg" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsid" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsiàⁿ sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsen^去 seh" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ chèng-sek /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" } ], "word": "正式" } { "forms": [ { "form": "正式", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "正式な", "roman": "seishiki na", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "正式に", "roman": "seishiki ni", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "正式だろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "正式で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "正式だ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "正式な", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "正式なら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "正式であれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "正式ではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式だった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式ではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式です", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "せいしきです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "seishiki desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "正式ではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式でした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式ではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "せいしきで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "正式なら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "せいしきなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "seishiki nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "正式だったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式だろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "seishiki darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "正式に", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "せいしきに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "正式さ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "せいしきさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "seishikisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいしき", "infl": "な" }, "expansion": "正(せい)式(しき) • (seishiki) -na (adnominal 正(せい)式(しき)な (seishiki na), adverbial 正(せい)式(しき)に (seishiki ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "せいしき", "lemma": "正式", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "formal, official" ], "id": "en-正式-ja-adj-uIYeG6h1", "links": [ [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "official", "official" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[se̞ːɕikʲi]" } ], "word": "正式" } { "forms": [ { "form": "正式", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいしき" }, "expansion": "正(せい)式(しき) • (seishiki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "formality" ], "id": "en-正式-ja-noun-ayyVEILL", "links": [ [ "formality", "formality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[se̞ːɕikʲi]" } ], "word": "正式" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jeongsik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "정식", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "정식", "rv": "jeongsik" }, "expansion": "正式 • (jeongsik) (hangeul 정식)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "formality", "word": "정식" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 정식 (“formality”)" ], "id": "en-正式-ko-noun-MOeOoWwd", "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "정식", "정식#Korean" ], [ "formality", "formality" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "正式" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of chính thức (“official”)." ], "id": "en-正式-vi-adj-CxE1R0Hl", "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "chính thức", "chính thức#Vietnamese" ], [ "official", "official" ] ] } ], "word": "正式" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "fēizhèngshì", "sense": "antonym(s) of “official”", "word": "非正式" }, { "roman": "fēizhèngshì", "sense": "antonym(s) of “formal”", "word": "非正式" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 式", "Chinese terms spelled with 正", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Elementary Mandarin", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "proper style", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "official report", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì bàogào", "text": "正式報告", "type": "example" }, { "english": "official report", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì bàogào", "text": "正式报告", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "official" ], "links": [ [ "official", "official" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attributive) official" ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "formal setting", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì chǎnghé", "text": "正式場合", "type": "example" }, { "english": "formal setting", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhèngshì chǎnghé", "text": "正式场合", "type": "example" }, { "english": "a real job", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yī fèn zhèngshì de gōngzuò", "text": "一份正式的工作", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This word is very formal.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhè ge dāncí hěn zhèngshì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "這個單詞很正式。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "This word is very formal.", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Zhè ge dāncí hěn zhèngshì.", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "这个单词很正式。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "formal; real; substantial" ], "links": [ [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "substantial", "substantial" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese internet slang", "Chinese neologisms", "Hong Kong Cantonese" ], "glosses": [ "attractive; awesome" ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "attractive", "attractive" ], [ "awesome", "awesome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang, neologism, of people) attractive; awesome" ], "raw_tags": [ "of people" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "Internet", "neologism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zian³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jhèngshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jèng-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jenqshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "чжэнши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "čžɛnši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jing sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzing³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "jing³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ziin^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "siidˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "zin⁴ sid⁵" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsiag" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangseg" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsid" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsiàⁿ sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsen^去 seh" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ chèng-sek /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "biāozhǔn", "word": "標準" }, { "roman": "biāozhǔn", "word": "标准" }, { "word": "正經" }, { "word": "正经" }, { "roman": "zhèngguī", "word": "正規" }, { "roman": "zhèngguī", "word": "正规" }, { "roman": "guīfàn", "word": "規範" }, { "roman": "guīfàn", "word": "规范" } ], "word": "正式" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 式", "Chinese terms spelled with 正", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Elementary Mandarin", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "正式" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "正式", "2": "せいしき", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "正式(せいしき) (seishiki)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "정식(正式)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "chính thức", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "正式" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "正式", "2": "せいしき", "3": "정식", "4": "chính thức", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "正式", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "正式", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "正式", "v": "正式", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "せいしき", "3": "정식", "4": "chính thức" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (正式):\n* → Japanese: 正式(せいしき) (seishiki)\n* → Korean: 정식(正式) (jeongsik)\n* → Vietnamese: chính thức (正式)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adverb" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "literal_meaning": "proper style", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Guangzhou Cantonese", "Requests for date" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A: I went to the residents' committee. The old man is truly old tea dregs…\nB: What does that mean?\nA: No comfort until discarding (homophone of \"gambling\").", "raw_tags": [ "Guangzhou Cantonese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “廣州播客第880期”, in 南方都市報:", "roman": "jyut³: heoi³ zo² geoi¹ wai¹ laa¹, keoi⁵ zing³ sik¹ hai⁶ gaak³ je⁶ caa⁴ zaa¹ lai⁴ ge³......\ngaap³: zik¹ hai⁶ mat¹ je⁵ aa³?\njyut³: m⁴ dou² (dou²) m⁴ on¹ lok⁶ lo¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping" ], "text": "乙:去咗居委啦,佢正式係隔夜茶渣嚟嘅……\n甲:即係乜嘢呀?\n乙:唔倒(賭)唔安樂囉。", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "A: I went to the residents' committee. The old man is truly old tea dregs…\nB: What does that mean?\nA: No comfort until discarding (homophone of \"gambling\").", "raw_tags": [ "Guangzhou Cantonese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “廣州播客第880期”, in 南方都市報:", "roman": "jyut³: heoi³ zo² geoi¹ wai¹ laa¹, keoi⁵ zing³ sik¹ hai⁶ gaak³ je⁶ caa⁴ zaa¹ lai⁴ ge³......\ngaap³: zik¹ hai⁶ mat¹ je⁵ aa³?\njyut³: m⁴ dou² (dou²) m⁴ on¹ lok⁶ lo¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping" ], "text": "乙:去咗居委啦,佢正式系隔夜茶渣嚟嘅……\n甲:即系乜嘢呀?\n乙:唔倒(赌)唔安乐啰。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used for emphasis: truly" ], "links": [ [ "truly", "truly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Guangzhou Cantonese) Used for emphasis: truly" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sek" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "chèng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "zian³ sêg⁴" }, { "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "zhèngshì" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄕˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jhèngshìh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-shih⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jèng-shr̀" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "jenqshyh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "чжэнши" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "čžɛnši" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zing³ sik¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jing sīk" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzing³ sik⁷" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "jing³ xig¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "chṳn-sṳt" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ziin^" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "siidˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "zin⁴ sid⁵" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "ciáng-sék" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-siak" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsiag" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sik" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangseg" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tsìng-sit" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "zeangsid" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tsiàⁿ sek" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tsen^去 seh" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "²tsen-seq" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" }, { "other": "/ chèng-sek /" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sɪk̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siaŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiʔ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siak̚⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɪk̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sĩã²¹³⁻⁵⁵ sek̚²/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ səʔ⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "jiùshì", "word": "就是" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "正一" } ], "word": "正式" } { "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "正式", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "正式な", "roman": "seishiki na", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "正式に", "roman": "seishiki ni", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "正式だろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "正式で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "正式だ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "正式な", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "正式なら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "正式であれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "せいしきであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "正式ではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式だった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式ではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式です", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "せいしきです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "seishiki desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "正式ではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "正式でした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式ではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式じゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "せいしきで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seishiki de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "正式なら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "せいしきなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "seishiki nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "正式だったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "seishiki dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "正式だろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "せいしきだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "seishiki darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "正式に", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "せいしきに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "seishiki ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "正式さ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "せいしきさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "seishikisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいしき", "infl": "な" }, "expansion": "正(せい)式(しき) • (seishiki) -na (adnominal 正(せい)式(しき)な (seishiki na), adverbial 正(せい)式(しき)に (seishiki ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "せいしき", "lemma": "正式", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "formal, official" ], "links": [ [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "official", "official" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[se̞ːɕikʲi]" } ], "word": "正式" } { "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "正式", "ruby": [ [ "正", "せい" ], [ "式", "しき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seishiki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいしき" }, "expansion": "正(せい)式(しき) • (seishiki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "formality" ], "links": [ [ "formality", "formality" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[se̞ːɕikʲi]" } ], "word": "正式" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jeongsik", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "정식", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "정식", "rv": "jeongsik" }, "expansion": "正式 • (jeongsik) (hangeul 정식)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja forms", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "formality", "word": "정식" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 정식 (“formality”)" ], "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "정식", "정식#Korean" ], [ "formality", "formality" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "正式" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "正式", "name": "vi-adj" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese adjectives", "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of chính thức (“official”)." ], "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "chính thức", "chính thức#Vietnamese" ], [ "official", "official" ] ] } ], "word": "正式" }
Download raw JSONL data for 正式 meaning in All languages combined (25.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.