See 葯 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 葯 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葯 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿女火戈 (TVFI), four-corner 4492₇, composition ⿱艹約)"
],
"id": "en-葯-mul-character-OdbWqS5u",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"約",
"約#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "藥"
},
{
"alt": "Simplified form of 藥 in mainland China",
"word": "药"
}
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "聚葯雄蕊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "聚药雄蕊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huāyào",
"word": "花葯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huāyào",
"word": "花药"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "艸//",
"3": "",
"4": "plant",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "艸 (“plant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "約//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ</span>"
},
"expansion": "約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "約",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "plant"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ) : semantic 艸 (“plant”) + phonetic 約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ) : semantic 艸 (“plant”) + phonetic 約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "葯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Angelica dahurica",
"roman": "báizhǐ",
"word": "白芷"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 7 0 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 1 0 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 0 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Angelica dahurica"
],
"id": "en-葯-zh-character--y8AvSm7",
"links": [
[
"Angelica dahurica",
"Angelica dahurica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orris root"
],
"id": "en-葯-zh-character-Qoj7ZI6s",
"links": [
[
"orris",
"orris"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf of the iris"
],
"id": "en-葯-zh-character-wrg7JYvb",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 7 0 51 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 1 0 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 1 0 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf of the Angelica dahurica"
],
"id": "en-葯-zh-character-3JCVRAwl",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"Angelica dahurica",
"Angelica dahurica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yue⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "яо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jao"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'aewk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[q]ˤrewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qlewɢ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qreːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³/"
},
{
"other": "[q]"
},
{
"other": "/*qlewɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qreːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "药"
},
"expansion": "药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "糹"
},
"expansion": "糹／纟 (sīzìpáng)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "纟"
},
"expansion": "纟 (sīzìpáng)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the 324 simplified characters introduced by the Republic of China (Kuomintang government) in 1935 as a simplified form of 藥／药 but was later retracted in 1936. Prior to that 葯 and 藥／药 were two homonyms that were not related with one another.\nIn the 1956 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme by the People's Republic of China, 葯 was once again listed as a simplified form of 藥／药 which was succeeded by 药 based on the radical simplification of 糹／纟 (sīzìpáng) to 纟 (sīzìpáng).",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "藥"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 葯 – see 藥 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“medicine",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"藥"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-葯-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
"form-of",
"no-gloss",
"variant"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese Character Simplification Scheme",
"Kuomintang",
"Republic of China"
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-葯-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葯",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "葯 (MC 'aewk|'jak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 葯 (MC 'aewk|'jak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "葯",
"ruby": [
[
"葯",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やく"
},
"expansion": "葯(やく) • (yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ja:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anther"
],
"id": "en-葯-ja-noun-D812avaH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"anther",
"anther"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) anther"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:葯"
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "약",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "악",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "약, 악",
"tr": "yak, ak"
},
"expansion": "葯 • (yak, ak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "약, 악",
"mr": "yak, ak",
"rv": "yak, ak",
"y": "yak, ak"
},
"expansion": "葯 • (yak, ak) (hangeul 약, 악, revised yak, ak, McCune–Reischauer yak, ak, Yale yak, ak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-葯-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dược",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-葯-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese simplified forms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "聚葯雄蕊"
},
{
"word": "聚药雄蕊"
},
{
"roman": "huāyào",
"word": "花葯"
},
{
"roman": "huāyào",
"word": "花药"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "艸//",
"3": "",
"4": "plant",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "艸 (“plant”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "約//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ</span>"
},
"expansion": "約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "艸",
"2": "約",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "plant"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ) : semantic 艸 (“plant”) + phonetic 約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qlewɢ, *qreːwɢ) : semantic 艸 (“plant”) + phonetic 約 (OC *ʔlewɢs, *ʔlewɢ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "葯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "Angelica dahurica",
"roman": "báizhǐ",
"word": "白芷"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Angelica dahurica"
],
"links": [
[
"Angelica dahurica",
"Angelica dahurica#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"orris root"
],
"links": [
[
"orris",
"orris"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf of the iris"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf of the Angelica dahurica"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"Angelica dahurica",
"Angelica dahurica#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yue⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "joek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "яо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jao"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "joek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yêg³"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'aewk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'jak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[q]ˤrewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qlewɢ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qreːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jœːk̚³/"
},
{
"other": "[q]"
},
{
"other": "/*qlewɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/*qreːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese simplified forms",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese variant forms",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藥"
},
"expansion": "藥／药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "药"
},
"expansion": "药",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "糹"
},
"expansion": "糹／纟 (sīzìpáng)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "纟"
},
"expansion": "纟 (sīzìpáng)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of the 324 simplified characters introduced by the Republic of China (Kuomintang government) in 1935 as a simplified form of 藥／药 but was later retracted in 1936. Prior to that 葯 and 藥／药 were two homonyms that were not related with one another.\nIn the 1956 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme by the People's Republic of China, 葯 was once again listed as a simplified form of 藥／药 which was succeeded by 药 based on the radical simplification of 糹／纟 (sīzìpáng) to 纟 (sīzìpáng).",
"form_of": [
{
"word": "藥"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 葯 – see 藥 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "“medicine",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"藥"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
"form-of",
"no-gloss",
"variant"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese Character Simplification Scheme",
"Kuomintang",
"Republic of China"
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 葯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 葯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "やく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "葯",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "葯 (MC 'aewk|'jak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 葯 (MC 'aewk|'jak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "葯",
"ruby": [
[
"葯",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やく"
},
"expansion": "葯(やく) • (yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"anther"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"anther",
"anther"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) anther"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:葯"
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "약",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "악",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "yak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "약, 악",
"tr": "yak, ak"
},
"expansion": "葯 • (yak, ak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "약, 악",
"mr": "yak, ak",
"rv": "yak, ak",
"y": "yak, ak"
},
"expansion": "葯 • (yak, ak) (hangeul 약, 악, revised yak, ak, McCune–Reischauer yak, ak, Yale yak, ak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "藥"
},
{
"alt": "Simplified form of 藥 in mainland China",
"word": "药"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"葯 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿女火戈 (TVFI), four-corner 4492₇, composition ⿱艹約)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"艹",
"艹#Translingual"
],
[
"約",
"約#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dược",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "葯"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'For pronunciation and definitions of 葯 – see 藥 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China' in 'For pronunciation and definitions of 葯 – see 藥 (“medicine; drug; pharmaceutical; substance used for a particular purpose; etc.”). (This character is the former (1935–1936) ROC simplified, former (1964–1986) first-round simplified, former (1969–1976) Singaporean simplified, and variant form of 藥). Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.'",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: drug",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: pharmaceutical",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: substance used for a particular purpose",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: etc.”",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is the former (1935–1936) ROC simplified",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: former (1964–1986) first-round simplified",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: former (1969–1976) Singaporean simplified",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"葯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "葯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.