"自供" meaning in All languages combined

See 自供 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese], /t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/, /t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zìgòng [Mandarin, Pinyin], zìgōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi⁶ gung¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zìgòng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo], zìhgòng [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-kung⁴ [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles], dz̀-gùng [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale], tzyhgonq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mainland-China, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese], цзыгун [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], czygun [Mainland-China, Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese], zìgōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zìhgong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ⁴-kung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̀-gūng [Mandarin, Yale], tzyhgong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзыгун [Mandarin, Palladius], czygun [Mandarin, Palladius], jih gūng [Cantonese, Yale], dzi⁶ gung¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji⁶ gung¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 自供
  1. to confess on one's own accord
    Sense id: en-自供-zh-verb-yS90nTho Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 80 4 16
  2. to provide for oneself
    Sense id: en-自供-zh-verb-Tp4YERtr
  3. to self-cater
    Sense id: en-自供-zh-verb-HNn6gz3D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 自供狀 (zìgòngzhuàng), 自供状 (zìgòngzhuàng) Related terms: 供詞 (gòngcí), 供词 (gòngcí), 供狀 (gòngzhuàng), 供状 (gòngzhuàng)
Synonyms: 交代 (jiāodài), 供認 (gòngrèn) (english: one's crimes), 供认 (gòngrèn) (english: one's crimes), 坦白 (tǎnbái), 承認 (chéngrèn), 承认 (chéngrèn), , 招供 (zhāogòng) (english: one's crimes), 招認 (zhāorèn) (english: one's crimes), 招认 (zhāorèn) (english: one's crimes), 自白 (zìbái)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑikʲo̞ː] Forms: 自供 [canonical] (ruby: (), (きょう)), jikyō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じきょう}} 自(じ)供(きょう) • (jikyō)
  1. (voluntary) confession

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jagong [romanization], 자공 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=자공}} 自供 • (jagong) (hangeul 자공)
  1. Hanja form of 자공 (“(voluntary) confession”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 자공 (extra: (“(voluntary) confession”))

Download JSON data for 自供 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìgòngzhuàng",
      "word": "自供狀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìgòngzhuàng",
      "word": "自供状"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自供",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngcí",
      "word": "供詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngcí",
      "word": "供词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngzhuàng",
      "word": "供狀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gòngzhuàng",
      "word": "供状"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confess on one's own accord"
      ],
      "id": "en-自供-zh-verb-yS90nTho",
      "links": [
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide for oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-自供-zh-verb-Tp4YERtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to self-cater"
      ],
      "id": "en-自供-zh-verb-HNn6gz3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-kung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-gùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhgonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czygun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czygun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāodài",
      "word": "交代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "gòngrèn",
      "word": "供認"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "gòngrèn",
      "word": "供认"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǎnbái",
      "word": "坦白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承认"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "招"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāogòng",
      "word": "招供"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāorèn",
      "word": "招認"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāorèn",
      "word": "招认"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìbái",
      "word": "自白"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自供",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "供",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じきょう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)供(きょう) • (jikyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confession"
      ],
      "id": "en-自供-ja-noun-rnFMdqu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voluntary",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(voluntary) confession"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jagong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자공",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "자공"
      },
      "expansion": "自供 • (jagong) (hangeul 자공)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(voluntary) confession”)",
          "word": "자공"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 자공 (“(voluntary) confession”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-自供-ko-noun-RMos5RCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "자공",
          "자공#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zìgòngzhuàng",
      "word": "自供狀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìgòngzhuàng",
      "word": "自供状"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "自供",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gòngcí",
      "word": "供詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngcí",
      "word": "供词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngzhuàng",
      "word": "供狀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gòngzhuàng",
      "word": "供状"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to confess on one's own accord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confess",
          "confess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide for oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to self-cater"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "cater",
          "cater"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄍㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhgòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-kung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-gùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhgonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czygun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìgōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zìhgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-kung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̀-gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzyhgong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзыгун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czygun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jih gūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁶ gung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː²² kʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiāodài",
      "word": "交代"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "gòngrèn",
      "word": "供認"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "gòngrèn",
      "word": "供认"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǎnbái",
      "word": "坦白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承認"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngrèn",
      "word": "承认"
    },
    {
      "word": "招"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāogòng",
      "word": "招供"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāorèn",
      "word": "招認"
    },
    {
      "english": "one's crimes",
      "roman": "zhāorèn",
      "word": "招认"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìbái",
      "word": "自白"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "自供",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "自",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "供",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jikyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じきょう"
      },
      "expansion": "自(じ)供(きょう) • (jikyō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "voluntary",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(voluntary) confession"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑikʲo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jagong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자공",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "자공"
      },
      "expansion": "自供 • (jagong) (hangeul 자공)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(voluntary) confession”)",
          "word": "자공"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 자공 (“(voluntary) confession”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "자공",
          "자공#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "confession",
          "confession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "自供"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.