See 膝蓋骨 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "膝盖骨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "膝蓋骨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "zh:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patella; kneecap"
],
"id": "en-膝蓋骨-zh-noun-rdTdAjcR",
"links": [
[
"patella",
"patella"
],
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee joint"
],
"id": "en-膝蓋骨-zh-noun-Hz4Uspt0",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) knee joint"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "xīguānjié",
"sense": "knee joint",
"word": "膝關節"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"roman": "xīguānjié",
"sense": "knee joint",
"word": "膝关节"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīgàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄍㄞˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sat¹ goi³ gwat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qid⁵ goi⁴ gud⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīgàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sigàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹-kai⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī-gài-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shigayguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сигайгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sigajgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāt goi gwāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sat⁷ goi³ gwat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sed¹ goi³ gued¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ kɔːi̯³³ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sitkae'kud"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ kut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ kɔːi̯³³ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ kut̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "髕骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "克膝蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "波羅蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "膝頭蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "膝頭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "跤鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燈火碗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "跤頭趺骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "跤頭腕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "跤趺骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "跤趺臍骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "膝頭尖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "膝頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "腳寶蓋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "髂膝骨"
}
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "膝蓋",
"3": "骨",
"lit1": "knee + lid, cap",
"sort": "しつがいこつ",
"t2": "bone",
"tr1": "shitsugai",
"tr2": "kotsu"
},
"expansion": "膝蓋 (shitsugai, literally “knee + lid, cap”) + 骨 (kotsu, “bone”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 膝蓋 (shitsugai, literally “knee + lid, cap”) + 骨 (kotsu, “bone”). First cited to a medical terminology list from 1872.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "膝蓋骨",
"ruby": [
[
"膝",
"しつ"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitsugaikotsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しつがいこつ"
},
"expansion": "膝(しつ)蓋(がい)骨(こつ) • (shitsugaikotsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "ja:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "ja:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kneecap, a patella"
],
"id": "en-膝蓋骨-ja-noun-KdueWFy7",
"links": [
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
],
[
"patella",
"patella"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "膝の皿"
},
{
"word": "膝皿"
},
{
"word": "膝頭"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Patella",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:膝蓋骨"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しつがいこつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕit͡sɨɡa̠iko̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 膝",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蓋",
"Chinese terms spelled with 骨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Anatomy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "膝盖骨",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "膝蓋骨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"patella; kneecap"
],
"links": [
[
"patella",
"patella"
],
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"knee joint"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka) knee joint"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīgàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧ ㄍㄞˋ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sat¹ goi³ gwat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "qid⁵ goi⁴ gud⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xīgàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sigàigǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi¹-kai⁴-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syī-gài-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shigayguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сигайгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sigajgu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāt goi gwāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sat⁷ goi³ gwat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sed¹ goi³ gued¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ kɔːi̯³³ kʷɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sit-kài-kut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sitkae'kud"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ kut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵⁵ kaɪ̯⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐt̚⁵ kɔːi̯³³ kʷɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰit̚¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ kut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚³²⁻⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ kut̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "髕骨"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "克膝蓋"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "波羅蓋"
},
{
"word": "膝頭蓋"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "膝頭骨"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "跤鏡"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "燈火碗"
},
{
"word": "跤頭趺骨"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "跤頭腕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"word": "跤趺骨"
},
{
"word": "跤趺臍骨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "膝頭尖"
},
{
"word": "膝頭"
},
{
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"word": "腳寶蓋"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "髂膝骨"
},
{
"roman": "xīguānjié",
"sense": "knee joint",
"word": "膝關節"
},
{
"roman": "xīguānjié",
"sense": "knee joint",
"word": "膝关节"
}
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "膝蓋",
"3": "骨",
"lit1": "knee + lid, cap",
"sort": "しつがいこつ",
"t2": "bone",
"tr1": "shitsugai",
"tr2": "kotsu"
},
"expansion": "膝蓋 (shitsugai, literally “knee + lid, cap”) + 骨 (kotsu, “bone”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 膝蓋 (shitsugai, literally “knee + lid, cap”) + 骨 (kotsu, “bone”). First cited to a medical terminology list from 1872.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "膝蓋骨",
"ruby": [
[
"膝",
"しつ"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shitsugaikotsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しつがいこつ"
},
"expansion": "膝(しつ)蓋(がい)骨(こつ) • (shitsugaikotsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Bones",
"ja:Limbs"
],
"glosses": [
"a kneecap, a patella"
],
"links": [
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
],
[
"patella",
"patella"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "膝の皿"
},
{
"word": "膝皿"
},
{
"word": "膝頭"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"Patella",
"ja:松村明",
"ja:膝蓋骨"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しつがいこつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕit͡sɨɡa̠iko̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 膝蓋骨 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"膝蓋骨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膝蓋骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"膝蓋骨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膝蓋骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"膝蓋骨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膝蓋骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"膝蓋骨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "膝蓋骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"膝蓋骨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "膝蓋骨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.