See 窟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 窟 meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"窟 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十金尸山山 (JCSUU), four-corner 3027₂, composition ⿱穴屈)"
],
"id": "en-窟-mul-character-vp2JZzLf",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"穴",
"穴#Translingual"
],
[
"屈",
"屈#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "云岡石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "克孜爾石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "克孜尔石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Wúgēkū",
"word": "吳哥窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Wúgēkū",
"word": "吴哥窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "四大石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "屎窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "敦煌石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dòngkū",
"word": "洞窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎotùsānkū",
"word": "狡兔三窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shíkū",
"word": "石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūlong",
"word": "窟窿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūlongyǎn",
"word": "窟窿眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "窟窿碰撞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "窟臀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Mògāokū",
"word": "莫高窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúnkū",
"word": "蟳窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xúnkū",
"word": "𫊻窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "財政窟窿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "财政窟窿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"word": "貧民窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"word": "贫民窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāojīnkū",
"word": "銷金窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāojīnkū",
"word": "销金窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mókū",
"word": "魔窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "麥積山石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "麦积山石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "龍門石窟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "龙门石窟"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂူ",
"t": "cave",
"tr": "gu"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂူ (gu, “cave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "窟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rock cave",
"roman": "shíkū",
"text": "石窟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a crafty person has more than one hideout (literally, “a crafty rabbit has three burrows”)",
"roman": "jiǎotùsānkū",
"text": "狡兔三窟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole; cave"
],
"id": "en-窟-zh-character-kkGgT862",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house made of earth"
],
"id": "en-窟-zh-character-auymdXAx",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) house made of earth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "place occupied by sinister forces",
"roman": "mókū",
"text": "魔窟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slum",
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"text": "貧民窟／贫民窟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place where a certain kind of people or things gather"
],
"id": "en-窟-zh-character-8iB--xrp",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiud⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kug⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷khoq; ⁷khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ку"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "káuk"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qud"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uh"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷khoq; ⁷khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khoh^入; khueh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴khoq; ⁴khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰluːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ kuh⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "/ kuh⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khuh /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰluːd/"
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole, cave"
],
"id": "en-窟-ja-character-aPP6EH0X",
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"岩屋"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-窟-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "굴"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "窟"
},
"expansion": "窟 (MC khwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "코ᇙ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "코ᇙ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "코ᇙ〮",
"2": "khwólq",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "코ᇙ〮 (Yale: khwólq)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "굴〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "굴〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "굴〮",
"2": "kwúl"
},
"expansion": "굴〮 (Yale: kwúl)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "구무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "구무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "구무",
"2": "kwùmwù"
},
"expansion": "구무 (Yale: kwùmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">코ᇙ〮</i> (Yale: khwólq)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">굴〮</i> (Yale: kwúl)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">구무</i> (Yale: kwùmwù)",
"ml": "雜語#하18A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 窟 (MC khwot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "굴 굴",
"roman": "gul gul",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굴",
"2": "굴"
},
"expansion": "窟 (eumhun 굴 굴 (gul gul))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cave; hole",
"word": "굴"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gul",
"word": "the Hangeul entry at 굴 for compounds of 窟"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”)."
],
"id": "en-窟-ko-character-0gAQJt7L",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"굴",
"굴#Korean"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku(ː)ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[굴(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quật",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-窟-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "云岡石窟"
},
{
"word": "克孜爾石窟"
},
{
"word": "克孜尔石窟"
},
{
"roman": "Wúgēkū",
"word": "吳哥窟"
},
{
"roman": "Wúgēkū",
"word": "吴哥窟"
},
{
"word": "四大石窟"
},
{
"word": "屎窟"
},
{
"word": "敦煌石窟"
},
{
"roman": "dòngkū",
"word": "洞窟"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎotùsānkū",
"word": "狡兔三窟"
},
{
"roman": "shíkū",
"word": "石窟"
},
{
"roman": "kūlong",
"word": "窟窿"
},
{
"roman": "kūlongyǎn",
"word": "窟窿眼"
},
{
"word": "窟窿碰撞"
},
{
"word": "窟臀"
},
{
"roman": "Mògāokū",
"word": "莫高窟"
},
{
"roman": "Xúnkū",
"word": "蟳窟"
},
{
"roman": "Xúnkū",
"word": "𫊻窟"
},
{
"word": "財政窟窿"
},
{
"word": "财政窟窿"
},
{
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"word": "貧民窟"
},
{
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"word": "贫民窟"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojīnkū",
"word": "銷金窟"
},
{
"roman": "xiāojīnkū",
"word": "销金窟"
},
{
"roman": "mókū",
"word": "魔窟"
},
{
"word": "麥積山石窟"
},
{
"word": "麦积山石窟"
},
{
"word": "龍門石窟"
},
{
"word": "龙门石窟"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂူ",
"t": "cave",
"tr": "gu"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ဂူ (gu, “cave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "窟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rock cave",
"roman": "shíkū",
"text": "石窟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a crafty person has more than one hideout (literally, “a crafty rabbit has three burrows”)",
"roman": "jiǎotùsānkū",
"text": "狡兔三窟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hole; cave"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"house made of earth"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) house made of earth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "place occupied by sinister forces",
"roman": "mókū",
"text": "魔窟",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "slum",
"roman": "pínmínkū",
"text": "貧民窟／贫民窟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place where a certain kind of people or things gather"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fat¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiud⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kug⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kuh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷khoq; ⁷khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ку"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ku"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fāt"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fat⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fed¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fud⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "káuk"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qud"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "uh"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/uʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷khoq; ⁷khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khoh^入; khueh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴khoq; ⁴khueq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwot"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰluːd/"
},
{
"other": "/ kuh⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐt̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fut̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰut̚³²/"
},
{
"other": "/ kuh⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khuh /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuəʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰluːd/"
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading くつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いわや",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 窟",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hole, cave"
],
"links": [
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こつ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading くつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いわや",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 窟",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"岩屋"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gul",
"word": "the Hangeul entry at 굴 for compounds of 窟"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "굴"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "窟"
},
"expansion": "窟 (MC khwot)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "코ᇙ〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "코ᇙ〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "코ᇙ〮",
"2": "khwólq",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "코ᇙ〮 (Yale: khwólq)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "굴〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "굴〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "굴〮",
"2": "kwúl"
},
"expansion": "굴〮 (Yale: kwúl)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "구무",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "구무",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "구무",
"2": "kwùmwù"
},
"expansion": "구무 (Yale: kwùmwù)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">코ᇙ〮</i> (Yale: khwólq)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">굴〮</i> (Yale: kwúl)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">구무</i> (Yale: kwùmwù)",
"ml": "雜語#하18A"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 窟 (MC khwot).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "굴 굴",
"roman": "gul gul",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굴",
"2": "굴"
},
"expansion": "窟 (eumhun 굴 굴 (gul gul))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cave; hole",
"word": "굴"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"굴",
"굴#Korean"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 굴 (“cave; hole”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ku(ː)ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[굴(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"窟 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十金尸山山 (JCSUU), four-corner 3027₂, composition ⿱穴屈)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"穴",
"穴#Translingual"
],
[
"屈",
"屈#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "quật",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "窟"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": "started on line 68, detected on line 74"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": "started on line 47, detected on line 74"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": "started on line 47, detected on line 74"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"窟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "窟",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.