See 秀才 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 秀才 meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "女秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "尺二秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "廩膳秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "廪膳秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "文選爛，秀才半"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "文选烂，秀才半"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "máoxiùcái",
"word": "毛秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白鶴秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "白鹤秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùcái bù chūmén, néng zhī tiānxià shì",
"word": "秀才不出門，能知天下事／秀才不出门，能知天下事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才人情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才作醫，如菜作虀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才作医，如菜作虀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才造反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùcái yùdào bīng, yǒulǐ shuōbùqīng",
"word": "秀才遇到兵——有理說不清／秀才遇到兵——有理说不清"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "飽學秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "饱学秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūxiùcái",
"word": "麴秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qūxiùcái",
"word": "曲秀才"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秀才"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀%才",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀%才",
"2": "す%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(す)才(さい) (susai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "수재(秀才)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "秀才",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tú tài",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "秀才"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀才",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"3": "수재",
"4": "tú tài",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "秀才",
"j2": "す%さい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "秀才",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "秀%才",
"v": "秀才",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"3": "수재",
"4": "tú tài",
"j": "秀%才",
"j2": "す%さい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xiucai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: xiucai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: xiucai"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 26 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"id": "en-秀才-zh-noun-eWJp5xDR",
"links": [
[
"licentiate",
"licentiate"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar#English"
],
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
],
[
"college",
"college#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 26 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"id": "en-秀才-zh-noun-diM-BLMz",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 0 58 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 26 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scholar; intellectual; person of knowledge"
],
"id": "en-秀才-zh-noun-d8wvnF7C",
"links": [
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) scholar; intellectual; person of knowledge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "zh:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 5 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 26 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "zh:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dice roll with one face of four in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
],
"id": "en-秀才-zh-noun-Y-dFL31X",
"links": [
[
"dice game",
"dice game"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien, dice games) a dice roll with one face of four in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一秀"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
],
"topics": [
"dice",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ coi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu-cài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu-còi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siù-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siu³ zai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòucåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau chói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ tsoi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³ coi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu coiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴ coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu-cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu-còi"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒøy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siù-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siuozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siù tsâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shieu^去 ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiɤ³³ ze⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuwH dzoj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒøy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɤ³³ ze⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "46 7 43 4",
"roman": "shēngyuán",
"sense": "scholar who has passed",
"word": "生員"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 7 43 4",
"roman": "shēngyuán",
"sense": "scholar who has passed",
"word": "生员"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rúshēng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儒生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuérén",
"word": "學人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuérén",
"word": "学人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuéshì",
"word": "學士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuéshì",
"word": "学士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuézhě",
"word": "學者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuézhě",
"word": "学者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénrén",
"word": "文人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénrénmòkè",
"word": "文人墨客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénshì",
"word": "文士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūshēng",
"word": "書生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūshēng",
"word": "书生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "知識人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "知识人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "知識分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "知识分子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讀冊人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "读册人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúshūrén",
"word": "讀書人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúshūrén",
"word": "读书人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāorén",
"word": "騷人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāorén",
"word": "骚人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāorénmòkè",
"word": "騷人墨客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāorénmòkè",
"word": "骚人墨客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāokè",
"word": "騷客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sāokè",
"word": "骚客"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mòkè",
"word": "墨客"
}
],
"word": "秀才"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kan Shūsai, eldest son of Sugawara no Michizane in a jōruri narrative",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
],
[
"秀才",
"しゅうさい"
]
],
"word": "菅秀才"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうさい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀才",
"id": "1,1",
"lit": "outstanding + ability, talent"
},
"expansion": "秀才 (MC sjuwH dzoj, literally “outstanding + ability, talent”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sɨusai/ → /ɕɨusai/ → /ɕuːsai/\nAppears already in texts from 718 CE.\nFrom Middle Chinese 秀才 (MC sjuwH dzoj, literally “outstanding + ability, talent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀才",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"しゅう"
],
[
"才",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūsai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうさい",
"roman": "siusai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうさい",
"hhira": "しうさい"
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう)才(さい) • (shūsai) ^(←しうさい (siusai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 9 2 3 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-C9wjyZdi",
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 9 2 3 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-s2cZcix2",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 13 24 14 3 3 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 32 14 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 22 10 3 3 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 9 2 3 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 33 14 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 12 23 24 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a xiucai, licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-QreAm3b5",
"links": [
[
"xiucai",
"xiucai"
],
[
"licentiate",
"licentiate"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar#English"
],
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
],
[
"college",
"college#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a xiucai, licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 12 23 24 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-dOgRH7tO",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 12 23 24 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a scholar, intellectual, person of knowledge"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-0FDWbzNW",
"links": [
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a scholar, intellectual, person of knowledge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 12 23 24 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prodigy, a brilliant person"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-z1Cy7b4R",
"links": [
[
"prodigy",
"prodigy"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a prodigy, a brilliant person"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "秀才"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sɨusai/ → /susai/\nShift in reading of historical siusai reading. Appears in the Utsubo Monogatari of 970–999 CE.\nThis reading appears to be obsolete in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀才",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"す"
],
[
"才",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさい"
},
"expansion": "秀(す)才(さい) • (susai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 9 2 3 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-C9wjyZdi1",
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 21 18 8 7 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 9 2 3 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"id": "en-秀才-ja-noun-s2cZcix21",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Utsubo Monogatari",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "秀才"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"ja:People",
"zh:Education",
"zh:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "女秀才"
},
{
"word": "尺二秀才"
},
{
"word": "廩膳秀才"
},
{
"word": "廪膳秀才"
},
{
"word": "文選爛，秀才半"
},
{
"word": "文选烂，秀才半"
},
{
"roman": "máoxiùcái",
"word": "毛秀才"
},
{
"word": "白鶴秀才"
},
{
"word": "白鹤秀才"
},
{
"roman": "xiùcái bù chūmén, néng zhī tiānxià shì",
"word": "秀才不出門，能知天下事／秀才不出门，能知天下事"
},
{
"word": "秀才人情"
},
{
"word": "秀才作醫，如菜作虀"
},
{
"word": "秀才作医，如菜作虀"
},
{
"word": "秀才造反"
},
{
"roman": "xiùcái yùdào bīng, yǒulǐ shuōbùqīng",
"word": "秀才遇到兵——有理說不清／秀才遇到兵——有理说不清"
},
{
"word": "飽學秀才"
},
{
"word": "饱学秀才"
},
{
"roman": "qūxiùcái",
"word": "麴秀才"
},
{
"roman": "qūxiùcái",
"word": "曲秀才"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秀才"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀%才",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀%才",
"2": "す%さい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(す)才(さい) (susai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "수재(秀才)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "秀才",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tú tài",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "秀才"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀才",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"3": "수재",
"4": "tú tài",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "秀才",
"j2": "す%さい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "秀才",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "秀%才",
"v": "秀才",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅう%さい",
"3": "수재",
"4": "tú tài",
"j": "秀%才",
"j2": "す%さい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (秀才):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅう)才(さい) (shūsai); 秀(す)才(さい) (susai)\n* → Korean: 수재(秀才) (sujae)\n* → Vietnamese: tú tài (秀才)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xiucai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: xiucai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: xiucai"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "秀才",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"links": [
[
"licentiate",
"licentiate"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar#English"
],
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
],
[
"college",
"college#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scholar; intellectual; person of knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) scholar; intellectual; person of knowledge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Philippine Hokkien",
"zh:Dice games"
],
"glosses": [
"a dice roll with one face of four in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
],
"links": [
[
"dice game",
"dice game"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"four",
"four"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippine Hokkien, dice games) a dice roll with one face of four in a Mooncake Festival Dice Game"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "一秀"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Philippine"
],
"topics": [
"dice",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ ㄘㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ coi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-chhòi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu-cài"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu-còi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siù-châi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siu³ zai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "xiùcai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ ˙ㄘㄞ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòucåi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴-tsʻai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu-tsai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow.tsair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюцай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjucaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau chòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau chói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ tsoi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³ tsoi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³ coi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³ coi⁴⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu-chhòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu coiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴ coi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu-cài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu-còi"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒøy⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siù-tsâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siuozaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siù tsâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shieu^去 ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xieu-ze"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiɤ³³ ze⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuwH dzoj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³ t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵ t͡sʰoi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒøy⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɤ³³ ze⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shēngyuán",
"sense": "scholar who has passed",
"word": "生員"
},
{
"roman": "shēngyuán",
"sense": "scholar who has passed",
"word": "生员"
},
{
"roman": "rénshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "人士"
},
{
"roman": "rúshēng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儒生"
},
{
"roman": "shìrén",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "士人"
},
{
"roman": "xuérén",
"word": "學人"
},
{
"roman": "xuérén",
"word": "学人"
},
{
"roman": "xuéshì",
"word": "學士"
},
{
"roman": "xuéshì",
"word": "学士"
},
{
"roman": "xuézhě",
"word": "學者"
},
{
"roman": "xuézhě",
"word": "学者"
},
{
"roman": "wénrén",
"word": "文人"
},
{
"roman": "wénrénmòkè",
"word": "文人墨客"
},
{
"roman": "wénshì",
"word": "文士"
},
{
"roman": "shūshēng",
"word": "書生"
},
{
"roman": "shūshēng",
"word": "书生"
},
{
"word": "知識人"
},
{
"word": "知识人"
},
{
"word": "知識分子"
},
{
"word": "知识分子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讀冊人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "读册人"
},
{
"roman": "dúshūrén",
"word": "讀書人"
},
{
"roman": "dúshūrén",
"word": "读书人"
},
{
"roman": "sāorén",
"word": "騷人"
},
{
"roman": "sāorén",
"word": "骚人"
},
{
"roman": "sāorénmòkè",
"word": "騷人墨客"
},
{
"roman": "sāorénmòkè",
"word": "骚人墨客"
},
{
"roman": "sāokè",
"word": "騷客"
},
{
"roman": "sāokè",
"word": "骚客"
},
{
"roman": "mòkè",
"word": "墨客"
}
],
"word": "秀才"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kan Shūsai, eldest son of Sugawara no Michizane in a jōruri narrative",
"ruby": [
[
"菅",
"かん"
],
[
"秀才",
"しゅうさい"
]
],
"word": "菅秀才"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しゅうさい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀才",
"id": "1,1",
"lit": "outstanding + ability, talent"
},
"expansion": "秀才 (MC sjuwH dzoj, literally “outstanding + ability, talent”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sɨusai/ → /ɕɨusai/ → /ɕuːsai/\nAppears already in texts from 718 CE.\nFrom Middle Chinese 秀才 (MC sjuwH dzoj, literally “outstanding + ability, talent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀才",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"しゅう"
],
[
"才",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūsai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "siusai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しうさい",
"roman": "siusai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうさい",
"hhira": "しうさい"
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう)才(さい) • (shūsai) ^(←しうさい (siusai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a xiucai, licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"links": [
[
"xiucai",
"xiucai"
],
[
"licentiate",
"licentiate"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar#English"
],
[
"pass",
"pass#English"
],
[
"college",
"college#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a xiucai, licentiate (scholar who has passed the entry-level examination to study at a college)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"recommend",
"recommend"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"post",
"post"
],
[
"governor",
"governor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a person recommended for a government post by a provincial governor"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a scholar, intellectual, person of knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a scholar, intellectual, person of knowledge"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a prodigy, a brilliant person"
],
"links": [
[
"prodigy",
"prodigy"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a prodigy, a brilliant person"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうさい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨᵝːsa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "秀才"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/sɨusai/ → /susai/\nShift in reading of historical siusai reading. Appears in the Utsubo Monogatari of 970–999 CE.\nThis reading appears to be obsolete in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀才",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"す"
],
[
"才",
"さい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "susai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すさい"
},
"expansion": "秀(す)才(さい) • (susai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"links": [
[
"律令",
"律令#Japanese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, one of the subjects in the examination to enter the civil service"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) in the 律令 (Ritsuryō) system of ancient Japan, someone who has passed such an examination"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɨᵝsa̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"Utsubo Monogatari",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "秀才"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.