"碰" meaning in All languages combined

See 碰 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pʰɤŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰoŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰʊŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɵŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /pʰuŋ²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /pʰʊŋ⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pʰɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /pɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /pɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pʰɔŋ⁴²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /pʰoŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /pʰən⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /pʰɤŋ⁵¹/, /pʰoŋ²¹³/, /pʰʊŋ³³/, /pʰɵŋ³³/, /pʰuŋ²¹³/, /pʰʊŋ⁵³/, /pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/, /pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/, /pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/, /pʰɔŋ¹¹/, /pʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /pʰɔŋ²¹/, /pɔŋ³³/, /pɔŋ²²/, /pʰɔŋ⁴²/, /pʰoŋ²¹³/, /bã²³/, /pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/, /pʰən⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: pèng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], peng⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄆㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], pong⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], pung³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], puung¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], pung³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], pung⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], peng³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], pōng, pâung, phòng [Hokkien, POJ], pōng [Hokkien, POJ], phóng [Hokkien, POJ], pong³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶ban, pong⁴, pèng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄆㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pèng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pʻêng⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], pèng [Mandarin, Yale], penq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], пэн [Mandarin, Palladius], pɛn [Mandarin, Palladius], pung [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], pung³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pung [Cantonese, Yale], pung³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], pung³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], puung¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], pung³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], peng³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], pōng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], pâung [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], phòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phoxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], phorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], phòng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶ban [Wu], ban^去 [Wu], ³ban [Wu], /bã²³/ [Wu], pong⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang]
Etymology: Appears in Zihui [Ming dynasty] as 掽, but only attested in literary works since Qing dynasty. Probably a recent colloquial form of 逢 (MC bjowng) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{defdate|Ming dynasty}} [Ming dynasty], {{zh-l|*掽}} 掽, {{ltc-l|逢}} 逢 (MC bjowng), {{zh-ref|Wang, 1982}} Wang, 1982, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 碰
  1. to collide; to bump; to knock; to touch
    Sense id: en-碰-zh-character-IO9Ejzuo
  2. to meet by chance; to bump into; to come across
    Sense id: en-碰-zh-character-OdSpN6AT
  3. to test out; to try one's luck
    Sense id: en-碰-zh-character-c7wnmLmG Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 4 24 43 14 16 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 30 55 2 12
  4. to offend; to provoke
    Sense id: en-碰-zh-character-bW4v1lkO
  5. (mahjong) to form a pung Categories (topical): Mahjong
    Sense id: en-碰-zh-character-bPImdDwA Topics: board-games, games, mahjong
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [formal, Standard-Chinese], [formal, Standard-Chinese], [formal, Standard-Chinese], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Taiwan], [Mandarin, Malaysia], [Mandarin, Malaysia], [Mandarin, Singapore], [Mandarin, Singapore], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Guangzhou], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], [Cantonese, Shiqi, Zhongshan], [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], [Hakka, Meixian], [Hakka, Meixian], [Xiamen], [Xiamen], [Xiamen], [Xiamen], [Quanzhou], [Quanzhou], [Quanzhou], [Zhangzhou], [Zhangzhou], [Tainan], [Tainan], [Tainan], [Hokkien, Penang], [Hokkien, Singapore], [Hokkien, Manila], [Hokkien, Manila], [Chaozhou], [Chaozhou], , [Jieyang], [Jieyang], [Singapore, Teochew], [Wu, Shanghai] Derived forms: 冒碰, 剃頭的碰到禿子, 剃头的碰到秃子, 吃碰, 啱啱碰著剛剛, 啱啱碰着刚刚, 四處碰壁, 四处碰壁, 心急碰上熱豆腐, 心急碰上热豆腐, 拿雞蛋往石頭上碰, 拿鸡蛋往石头上碰, 東碰西撞, 东碰西撞, 混碰, 狗碰, 狗碰頭, 狗碰头, 相碰, 瞎碰, 瞎貓碰上死耗子 (xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi), 瞎猫碰上死耗子 (xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi), 瞎貓碰到死老鼠, 瞎猫碰到死老鼠, 硬碰硬 (yìngpèngyìng), 碰一鼻子灰, 碰上 (pèngshàng), 碰了, 碰傷, 碰伤, 碰到 (pèngdào), 碰勁, 碰劲, 碰命, 碰和, 碰啱, 碰埋頭, 碰埋头, 碰壁 (pèngbì), 碰壺, 碰壶, 碰巧 (pèngqiǎo), 碰彩, 碰手, 碰撞 (pèngzhuàng), 碰擊, 碰击, 碰杯 (pèngbēi), 碰櫃酒, 碰柜酒, 碰湖, 碰牌, 碰球, 碰瓷 (pèngcí), 碰破頭, 碰破头, 碰硬, 碰碰和 (pèngpènghú), 碰碰胡 (pèngpènghú), 碰碰船, 碰碰車 (pèngpèngchē), 碰碰车 (pèngpèngchē), 碰磕, 碰股, 碰著, 碰着, 碰蛋, 碰見 (pèngjiàn), 碰见 (pèngjiàn), 碰觸 (pèngchù), 碰触 (pèngchù), 碰軟釘子, 碰软钉子, 碰運氣 (pèng yùnqi), 碰运气 (pèng yùnqi), 碰釘, 碰钉, 碰釘子 (pèngdīngzi), 碰钉子 (pèngdīngzi), 碰鈴 (pènglíng), 碰铃 (pènglíng), 碰鐘 (pèngzhōng), 碰钟 (pèngzhōng), 碰面 (pèngmiàn), 碰響, 碰响, 碰頭 (pèngtóu), 碰头 (pèngtóu), 碰頭好兒, 碰头好儿, 碰頭會, 碰头会, 碰頭禮, 碰头礼, 碰鼻, 碟大碗小磕著碰著, 碟大碗小磕着碰着, 磕碰 (kēpèng), 磕碰兒, 磕碰儿, 磕頭碰腦, 磕头碰脑, 腳碰腳, 脚碰脚, 處處碰壁, 处处碰壁, 衝碰, 冲碰, 觸碰 (chùpèng), 触碰 (chùpèng), 跌來碰去, 跌来碰去, 踢踢碰碰, 雞蛋碰石頭, 鸡蛋碰石头, 頂碰, 顶碰, 頭頭碰著黑, 头头碰着黑

Character [Japanese]

  1. collide, bump into Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-碰-ja-character-Io4uATlD Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [põ̞ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ポン)), pon [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mandarin 碰 (pèng). Compare Cantonese 碰 (pung³), Hokkien 碰 (phòng). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|cmn|碰|sort=ほん|tr=pèng}} Mandarin 碰 (pèng), {{cog|yue|碰|tr=pung³}} Cantonese 碰 (pung³), {{cog|nan-hbl|碰|tr=phòng}} Hokkien 碰 (phòng) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ポン}} 碰(ポン) • (pon)
  1. (mahjong) a call for a 明刻 (minkō, “open triplet”) from a discarded tile, compare English pung Categories (topical): Mahjong Derived forms: 双碰 (shanpon) (ruby: (シャン), (ポン)) (english: two-side wait pattern, winning tile may form a triplet with one or the other pair) Related terms: 刻子 (kōtsu) (ruby: (コー), ()) (english: triplet) Coordinate_terms: (chī) (ruby: (チー)), (kan) (ruby: (カン))
    Sense id: en-碰-ja-noun-1ZgMqQlL Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Topics: board-games, games, mahjong

Character [Translingual]

  1. 碰 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿廿金 (MRTTC), four-corner 1861₂, composition ⿰石並)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: bánh [Hán-Nôm], bính [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-碰-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Han tu, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 碰 meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "碰 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿廿金 (MRTTC), four-corner 1861₂, composition ⿰石並)"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-mul-character-XJbSlCIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "並",
          "並#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冒碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剃頭的碰到禿子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剃头的碰到秃子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吃碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啱啱碰著剛剛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "啱啱碰着刚刚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "四處碰壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "四处碰壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心急碰上熱豆腐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "心急碰上热豆腐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拿雞蛋往石頭上碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拿鸡蛋往石头上碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東碰西撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东碰西撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "混碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狗碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狗碰頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狗碰头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞎碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi",
      "word": "瞎貓碰上死耗子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi",
      "word": "瞎猫碰上死耗子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞎貓碰到死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞎猫碰到死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìngpèngyìng",
      "word": "硬碰硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰一鼻子灰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngshàng",
      "word": "碰上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰了"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰傷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰伤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngdào",
      "word": "碰到"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰勁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰劲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰啱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰埋頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰埋头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngbì",
      "word": "碰壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰壺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰壶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngqiǎo",
      "word": "碰巧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰彩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngzhuàng",
      "word": "碰撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngbēi",
      "word": "碰杯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰櫃酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰柜酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰牌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngcí",
      "word": "碰瓷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰破頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰破头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngpènghú",
      "word": "碰碰和"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngpènghú",
      "word": "碰碰胡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰碰船"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngpèngchē",
      "word": "碰碰車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngpèngchē",
      "word": "碰碰车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰磕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰股"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰蛋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngjiàn",
      "word": "碰見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngjiàn",
      "word": "碰见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngchù",
      "word": "碰觸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngchù",
      "word": "碰触"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰軟釘子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰软钉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèng yùnqi",
      "word": "碰運氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèng yùnqi",
      "word": "碰运气"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰釘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰钉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngdīngzi",
      "word": "碰釘子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngdīngzi",
      "word": "碰钉子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pènglíng",
      "word": "碰鈴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pènglíng",
      "word": "碰铃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngzhōng",
      "word": "碰鐘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngzhōng",
      "word": "碰钟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngmiàn",
      "word": "碰面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰響"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰响"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngtóu",
      "word": "碰頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pèngtóu",
      "word": "碰头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰頭好兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰头好儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰頭會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰头会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰頭禮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰头礼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碰鼻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碟大碗小磕著碰著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "碟大碗小磕着碰着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kēpèng",
      "word": "磕碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磕碰兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磕碰儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磕頭碰腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "磕头碰脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "腳碰腳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "脚碰脚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "處處碰壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "处处碰壁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "衝碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "冲碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùpèng",
      "word": "觸碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chùpèng",
      "word": "触碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "跌來碰去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "跌来碰去"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "踢踢碰碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雞蛋碰石頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸡蛋碰石头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頂碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顶碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頭頭碰著黑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "头头碰着黑"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "碰",
            "2": "ポン"
          },
          "expansion": "碰(ポン) (pon)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 碰(ポン) (pon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "pong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: pong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: pong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ming dynasty"
      },
      "expansion": "[Ming dynasty]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*掽"
      },
      "expansion": "掽",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逢"
      },
      "expansion": "逢 (MC bjowng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears in Zihui [Ming dynasty] as 掽, but only attested in literary works since Qing dynasty. Probably a recent colloquial form of 逢 (MC bjowng) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "碰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collide; to bump; to knock; to touch"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-zh-character-IO9Ejzuo",
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet by chance; to bump into; to come across"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-zh-character-OdSpN6AT",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ],
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 43 14 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 30 55 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to test out; to try one's luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-zh-character-c7wnmLmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "test out",
          "test out"
        ],
        [
          "try one's luck",
          "try one's luck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to offend; to provoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-zh-character-bW4v1lkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "zh:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form a pung"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-zh-character-bPImdDwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "pung",
          "pung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) to form a pung"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶ban"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "penq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɵŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶ban"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³ban"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pōng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɵŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰən⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "磅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "磅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zihui"
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collide, bump into"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-ja-character-Io4uATlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "碰",
        "sort": "ほん",
        "tr": "pèng"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 碰 (pèng)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "碰",
        "tr": "pung³"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 碰 (pung³)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "碰",
        "tr": "phòng"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 碰 (phòng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 碰 (pèng).\nCompare Cantonese 碰 (pung³), Hokkien 碰 (phòng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "碰",
          "ポン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ポン"
      },
      "expansion": "碰(ポン) • (pon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "ja:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "chī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "吃",
              "チー"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "吃"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "槓",
              "カン"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "槓"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "two-side wait pattern, winning tile may form a triplet with one or the other pair",
          "roman": "shanpon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "双",
              "シャン"
            ],
            [
              "碰",
              "ポン"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "双碰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a call for a 明刻 (minkō, “open triplet”) from a discarded tile, compare English pung"
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-ja-noun-1ZgMqQlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "明刻",
          "明刻#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "triplet",
          "triplet"
        ],
        [
          "discard",
          "discard"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "pung",
          "pung#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a call for a 明刻 (minkō, “open triplet”) from a discarded tile, compare English pung"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "triplet",
          "roman": "kōtsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刻",
              "コー"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "ツ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刻子"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[põ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bánh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bính",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-碰-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "冒碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "剃頭的碰到禿子"
    },
    {
      "word": "剃头的碰到秃子"
    },
    {
      "word": "吃碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "啱啱碰著剛剛"
    },
    {
      "word": "啱啱碰着刚刚"
    },
    {
      "word": "四處碰壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "四处碰壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "心急碰上熱豆腐"
    },
    {
      "word": "心急碰上热豆腐"
    },
    {
      "word": "拿雞蛋往石頭上碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "拿鸡蛋往石头上碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "東碰西撞"
    },
    {
      "word": "东碰西撞"
    },
    {
      "word": "混碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗碰頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "狗碰头"
    },
    {
      "word": "相碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞎碰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi",
      "word": "瞎貓碰上死耗子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāmāo pèngshàng sǐhàozi",
      "word": "瞎猫碰上死耗子"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞎貓碰到死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞎猫碰到死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìngpèngyìng",
      "word": "硬碰硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰一鼻子灰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngshàng",
      "word": "碰上"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰了"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰傷"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰伤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngdào",
      "word": "碰到"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰勁"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰劲"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰命"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰和"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰啱"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰埋頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰埋头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngbì",
      "word": "碰壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰壺"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰壶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngqiǎo",
      "word": "碰巧"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰彩"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngzhuàng",
      "word": "碰撞"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰擊"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngbēi",
      "word": "碰杯"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰櫃酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰柜酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰湖"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰牌"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰球"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngcí",
      "word": "碰瓷"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰破頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰破头"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰硬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngpènghú",
      "word": "碰碰和"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngpènghú",
      "word": "碰碰胡"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰碰船"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngpèngchē",
      "word": "碰碰車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngpèngchē",
      "word": "碰碰车"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰磕"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰股"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰著"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰着"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰蛋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn",
      "word": "碰見"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngjiàn",
      "word": "碰见"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngchù",
      "word": "碰觸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngchù",
      "word": "碰触"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰軟釘子"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰软钉子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèng yùnqi",
      "word": "碰運氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèng yùnqi",
      "word": "碰运气"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰釘"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰钉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngdīngzi",
      "word": "碰釘子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngdīngzi",
      "word": "碰钉子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pènglíng",
      "word": "碰鈴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pènglíng",
      "word": "碰铃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngzhōng",
      "word": "碰鐘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngzhōng",
      "word": "碰钟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngmiàn",
      "word": "碰面"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰響"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰响"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngtóu",
      "word": "碰頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pèngtóu",
      "word": "碰头"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰頭好兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰头好儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰頭會"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰头会"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰頭禮"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰头礼"
    },
    {
      "word": "碰鼻"
    },
    {
      "word": "碟大碗小磕著碰著"
    },
    {
      "word": "碟大碗小磕着碰着"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kēpèng",
      "word": "磕碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "磕碰兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "磕碰儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "磕頭碰腦"
    },
    {
      "word": "磕头碰脑"
    },
    {
      "word": "腳碰腳"
    },
    {
      "word": "脚碰脚"
    },
    {
      "word": "處處碰壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "处处碰壁"
    },
    {
      "word": "衝碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "冲碰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùpèng",
      "word": "觸碰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùpèng",
      "word": "触碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "跌來碰去"
    },
    {
      "word": "跌来碰去"
    },
    {
      "word": "踢踢碰碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞蛋碰石頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡蛋碰石头"
    },
    {
      "word": "頂碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "顶碰"
    },
    {
      "word": "頭頭碰著黑"
    },
    {
      "word": "头头碰着黑"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "碰",
            "2": "ポン"
          },
          "expansion": "碰(ポン) (pon)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 碰(ポン) (pon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "pong",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: pong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: pong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ming dynasty"
      },
      "expansion": "[Ming dynasty]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*掽"
      },
      "expansion": "掽",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "逢"
      },
      "expansion": "逢 (MC bjowng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears in Zihui [Ming dynasty] as 掽, but only attested in literary works since Qing dynasty. Probably a recent colloquial form of 逢 (MC bjowng) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "碰",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collide; to bump; to knock; to touch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "bump",
          "bump"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet by chance; to bump into; to come across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ],
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to test out; to try one's luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "test out",
          "test out"
        ],
        [
          "try one's luck",
          "try one's luck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to offend; to provoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Mahjong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to form a pung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "pung",
          "pung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) to form a pung"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pâung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶ban"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pʻêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pèng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "penq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "пэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puung¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɵŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pâung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "phòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶ban"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ban^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³ban"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pōng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɤŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɵŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰxə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɑuŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɔŋ⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bã²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰʊŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰən⁴⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "遭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Malaysia"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Shiqi",
        "Zhongshan"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "磅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "衝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "撞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "磅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "拄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chaozhou"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "遇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jieyang"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "堵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "碰"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Zihui"
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ほう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぶつ-かる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ぶつ-ける",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 碰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collide, bump into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 碰",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "chī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "吃",
          "チー"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "吃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "槓",
          "カン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "槓"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "two-side wait pattern, winning tile may form a triplet with one or the other pair",
      "roman": "shanpon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "双",
          "シャン"
        ],
        [
          "碰",
          "ポン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "双碰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "碰",
        "sort": "ほん",
        "tr": "pèng"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 碰 (pèng)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yue",
        "2": "碰",
        "tr": "pung³"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese 碰 (pung³)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "碰",
        "tr": "phòng"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien 碰 (phòng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 碰 (pèng).\nCompare Cantonese 碰 (pung³), Hokkien 碰 (phòng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "碰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "碰",
          "ポン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ポン"
      },
      "expansion": "碰(ポン) • (pon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "triplet",
      "roman": "kōtsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刻",
          "コー"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "ツ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刻子"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mahjong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a call for a 明刻 (minkō, “open triplet”) from a discarded tile, compare English pung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "明刻",
          "明刻#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "triplet",
          "triplet"
        ],
        [
          "discard",
          "discard"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ],
        [
          "pung",
          "pung#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a call for a 明刻 (minkō, “open triplet”) from a discarded tile, compare English pung"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポン"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[põ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "碰 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿廿金 (MRTTC), four-corner 1861₂, composition ⿰石並)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "並",
          "並#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bánh",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bính",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese Han tu",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "碰"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "碰"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "碰",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.