See 碍 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 碍 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"碍 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口日一戈 (MRAMI), four-corner 1664₁, composition ⿰石㝵)"
],
"id": "en-碍-mul-character-szUqMYnp",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"石",
"石#Translingual"
],
[
"㝵",
"㝵#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Orthodox form in Traditional Chinese",
"word": "礙"
}
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "muge",
"ruby": [
[
"無碍",
"むげ"
]
],
"word": "無碍"
}
],
"id": "en-碍-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "がい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "礙"
},
"expansion": "礙 (MC ngojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 礙 (MC ngojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "碍",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "がい"
},
"expansion": "碍(がい) • (gai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"障",
"しょう"
],
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "障碍"
},
{
"roman": "sogai",
"ruby": [
[
"阻",
"そ"
],
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"roman": "bōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"妨碍",
"ぼうがい"
]
],
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"roman": "gaikan",
"ruby": [
[
"碍管",
"がいかん"
]
],
"word": "碍管"
},
{
"roman": "gaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"がい"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "碍子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder; to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-碍-ja-affix-AQpKT--r",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "막을 애",
"roman": "mageul ae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막을",
"3": "애"
},
"expansion": "碍 (eumhun 막을 애 (mageul ae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Hanja form of 애 (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”).”)",
"word": "礙"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 礙 (“Hanja form of 애 (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”).”)"
],
"id": "en-碍-ko-character-HnyZCQu1",
"links": [
[
"礙",
"礙#Korean"
],
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"애",
"애#Korean"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block#Verb"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"deter",
"deter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "碍: Hán Việt readings: ngại",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngài 碍: Nôm readings: ngại",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngái",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngại (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”)."
],
"id": "en-碍-vi-character-UDU~v1PT",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngại",
"ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block#Verb"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"deter",
"deter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of ngại (“worried; hesitant; fearful”)."
],
"id": "en-碍-vi-character-aUs9TvYK",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngại",
"ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"hesitant",
"hesitant"
],
[
"fearful",
"fearful"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ngại",
"word": "礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ngài",
"word": "㝵"
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"礙"
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading がい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さまた-げる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 碍",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "muge",
"ruby": [
[
"無碍",
"むげ"
]
],
"word": "無碍"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 碍",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"障",
"しょう"
],
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "障碍"
},
{
"roman": "sogai",
"ruby": [
[
"阻",
"そ"
],
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"roman": "bōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"妨碍",
"ぼうがい"
]
],
"word": "妨碍"
},
{
"roman": "gaikan",
"ruby": [
[
"碍管",
"がいかん"
]
],
"word": "碍管"
},
{
"roman": "gaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"がい"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "碍子"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "がい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "礙"
},
"expansion": "礙 (MC ngojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 礙 (MC ngojH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "碍",
"ruby": [
[
"碍",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "がい"
},
"expansion": "碍(がい) • (gai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hinder; to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "막을 애",
"roman": "mageul ae",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "막다",
"2": "막을",
"3": "애"
},
"expansion": "碍 (eumhun 막을 애 (mageul ae))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“Hanja form of 애 (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”).”)",
"word": "礙"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hanja variant forms",
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 礙 (“Hanja form of 애 (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”).”)"
],
"links": [
[
"礙",
"礙#Korean"
],
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"애",
"애#Korean"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block#Verb"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"deter",
"deter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "Orthodox form in Traditional Chinese",
"word": "礙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"碍 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口日一戈 (MRAMI), four-corner 1664₁, composition ⿰石㝵)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"石",
"石#Translingual"
],
[
"㝵",
"㝵#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "碍: Hán Việt readings: ngại",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngài 碍: Nôm readings: ngại",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngáy",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ngái",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ngại (“to obstruct; to block; to hinder; to deter”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngại",
"ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"block",
"block#Verb"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"deter",
"deter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of ngại (“worried; hesitant; fearful”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ngại",
"ngại#Vietnamese"
],
[
"worried",
"worried"
],
[
"hesitant",
"hesitant"
],
[
"fearful",
"fearful"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ngại",
"word": "礙"
},
{
"roman": "ngài",
"word": "㝵"
}
],
"word": "碍"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"碍"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "碍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '碍: Hán Việt readings: ngại' in '碍: Hán Việt readings: ngại (牛(ngưu)代(đại)切(thiết)), ngài 碍: Nôm readings: ngại, ngáy, ngái'",
"path": [
"碍"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "碍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ngài 碍: Nôm readings: ngại' in '碍: Hán Việt readings: ngại (牛(ngưu)代(đại)切(thiết)), ngài 碍: Nôm readings: ngại, ngáy, ngái'",
"path": [
"碍"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "碍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 牛(ngưu)代(đại)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"碍"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "碍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "碍/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"礙\"], \"word\": \"碍\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "碍",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.